The Origins Of International Counterterrorism

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The Origins of International Counterterrorism

Aviva Guttmann
The Origins of International Counterterrorism Book PDF

Author : Aviva Guttmann
Publisher : New Perspectives on the Cold W
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : BUSINESS & ECONOMICS
ISBN : 9004276645

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The Origins of International Counterterrorism by Aviva Guttmann Pdf

Switzerland suffered four major terrorist attacks in 1969 and 1970, which forced the Swiss government to address the issue of international terrorism for the first time. Subsequently, "neutral" Switzerland worked closely with Western Cold War powers to develop international counterterrorism measures and forged a European-Israeli counterterrorist alignment to counter Palestinian terrorism in Europe.0Using recently declassified archival records, this book is the first study to examine how the Swiss government positioned the country within the international struggle against terrorism. The book brings to light the creation of the Club de Berne, a secret European network of intelligence agencies connected to Israel and the United States. It offers new insights about the history of Swiss, Western European, and Israeli security cooperation.

The Origins of International Counterterrorism

Aviva Guttmann
The Origins of International Counterterrorism Book PDF

Author : Aviva Guttmann
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004356696

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The Origins of International Counterterrorism by Aviva Guttmann Pdf

In The Origins of International Counterterrorism, Aviva Guttmann analyses how Switzerland and other governments reacted to specific attacks, their efforts to institutionalize international collaboration in the area of internal security, and the establishment of a Western counterterrorism intelligence-sharing framework (1969-1977).

An International History of Terrorism

Jussi M. Hanhimäki,Bernhard Blumenau
An International History of Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Jussi M. Hanhimäki,Bernhard Blumenau
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415635400

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An International History of Terrorism by Jussi M. Hanhimäki,Bernhard Blumenau Pdf

The aim of this book is to provide readers with the tools to understand the historical evolution of terrorism and counterterrorism over the past 150 years. In order to appreciate the contemporary challenges posed by terrorism it is necessary to look at its evolution, at the different phases it has gone through, and the transformations it has experienced. The same applies to the solutions that states have come up with to combat terrorism: the nature of terrorism changes but still it is possible to learn from past experiences even though they are not directly applicable to the present. This book provides a fresh look at the history of terrorism by providing in-depth analysis of several important terrorist crises and the reactions to them in the West and beyond. The general framework is laid out in four parts: terrorism prior to the Cold War, the Western experience with terrorism, non-Western experiences with terrorism, and contemporary terrorism and anti-terrorism. The issues covered offer a broad range of historical and current themes, many of which have been neglected in existing scholarship; it also features a chapter on the waves phenomenon of terrorism against its international background. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies, political violence, international history, security studies and IR.

Israel's Counterterrorism Strategy

Boaz Ganor
Israel s Counterterrorism Strategy Book PDF

Author : Boaz Ganor
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231553001

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Israel's Counterterrorism Strategy by Boaz Ganor Pdf

Since declaring independence in 1948, Israel has been involved in an intractable conflict with the Palestinians and its neighbors. While violence has ebbed and flowed over the years, the threat of terrorism has remained a constant factor, shaping Israeli security policy in a unique way. Boaz Ganor provides an authoritative analysis of Israel’s approach to counterterrorism throughout its existence. Drawing on unprecedented access to Israeli leaders, he offers a comprehensive insider’s account of the decision-making processes, challenges, and dilemmas at the core of counterterror activities. Beginning with infiltration attacks from neighboring states immediately after independence and proceeding through the formation of organized Palestinian terror organizations up to the present day, this book details distinct eras of terrorism and how the Israeli state has counteracted them. Ganor also highlights the dynamic nature of both terrorism and counterterrorism: Just as waves of terror rise, fall, and evolve, so too do the measures employed to respond to them. He distills the lessons of Israel’s experience into key tenets for other countries facing the challenge of terrorism. The book features revelatory personal testimony from senior Israeli decision makers who have played pivotal roles in counterterrorism strategy, including prime ministers, defense ministers, Israeli Defense Forces chiefs of staff, and directors of Mossad and Shin Bet. Israel’s Counterterrorism Strategy is indispensable reading for students, scholars, and practitioners alike.

Counterterrorism Between the Wars

Mary S. Barton
Counterterrorism Between the Wars Book PDF

Author : Mary S. Barton
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198864042

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Counterterrorism Between the Wars by Mary S. Barton Pdf

Mary S. Barton explores the global war on terror that Great Britain, the United States, and France waged during the interwar years between World War I and World War II.

The Counter-terrorism Puzzle

Abraham Kaplan
The Counter terrorism Puzzle Book PDF

Author : Abraham Kaplan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351484411

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The Counter-terrorism Puzzle by Abraham Kaplan Pdf

The expansion and escalation of global terrorism has left populations across the world and decision-makers responsible for contending with it unprepared. This book, now in paperback, is the first attempt of its kind to create a manual of counter-terrorism measures on all the relevant operational levels. The author's main purpose is to give decision-makers the tools to make rational and effective decisions in both preventing and countering terrorism. The need to contend with terrorism can be found in almost every sphere of life: security, prevention and suppression of terrorism, legal and ethical dilemmas regarding democratic issues, such as the individual's human rights, intelligence interrogations, the right of the public to know, as well as coping with social, psychological, and media-related issues.

Evolution of U.S. Counterterrorism Policy

Yonah Alexander,Michael B. Kraft
Evolution of U S Counterterrorism Policy Book PDF

Author : Yonah Alexander,Michael B. Kraft
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 1451 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780275995300

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Evolution of U.S. Counterterrorism Policy by Yonah Alexander,Michael B. Kraft Pdf

Including many older documents not available electronically or otherwise accessible, this three-volume set provides the first comprehensive collection of key documents, statements, and testimony on U.S. government counterterrorism policies as they have evolved in the face of the changing terrorist threats. Selected executive and congressional materials highlight the government's diverse policy and program responses to terrorism. The testimony, statements, and documents provide the public articulation and face to the largely important intelligence, law enforcement, preventative security measures, and international cooperation used in the shadowy war against terrorism. Recent entries provide a handy compilation of important post-9/11 materials. For example, useful background information on U.S. actions against Osama bin Laden, the Taliban, and Saddam Hussein and terrorism fundraising. Also included are statements from the Reagan and other administrations that relate to disputes over the appropriate use of force. Introductory chapters by Alexander and Kraft provide the historical context and analysis of previous and current U.S. counterterrorism policy including U.S. legislation. For over two centuries, America has faced occasional outbreaks of terrorism, perpetrated by both indigenous and foreign groups. But the spectacular bombing in Oklahoma City in 1995 and the September 11, 2001, attacks seemed to signify a new age, frightening many Americans and destroying their sense of domestic security. In addition, U.S. citizens and interests have been increasingly affected by acts of terrorism abroad. The challenges of terrorism, therefore, have required the United States to develop comprehensive strategies and programs to counter both conventional and unconventional threats, nationally and globally.

The History of Terrorism

Gérard Chaliand,Arnaud Blin
The History of Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Gérard Chaliand,Arnaud Blin
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520292505

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The History of Terrorism by Gérard Chaliand,Arnaud Blin Pdf

This authoritative work provides an essential perspective on terrorism by offering a rare opportunity for analysis and reflection at a time of ongoing violence, threats, and reprisals. Some of the best international specialists on the subject examine terrorism’s complex history from antiquity to the present day and find that terror, long the weapon of the weak against the strong, is a tactic as old as warfare itself. Beginning with the Zealots of the first century CE, contributors go on to discuss the Assassins of the Middle Ages, the 1789 Terror movement in Europe, Bolshevik terrorism during the Russian Revolution, Stalinism, “resistance” terrorism during World War II, and Latin American revolutionary movements of the late 1960s. Finally, they consider the emergence of modern transnational terrorism, focusing on the roots of Islamic terrorism, al Qaeda, and the contemporary suicide martyr. Along the way, they provide a groundbreaking analysis of how terrorism has been perceived throughout history. What becomes powerfully clear is that only through deeper understanding can we fully grasp the present dangers of a phenomenon whose repercussions are far from over. This updated edition includes a new chapter analyzing the rise of ISIS and key events such as the 2015 Paris attacks.

Counter-Terrorism Strategies in a Fragmented International Legal Order

Larissa J. Herik,Nico Schrijver
Counter Terrorism Strategies in a Fragmented International Legal Order Book PDF

Author : Larissa J. Herik,Nico Schrijver
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 799 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107025387

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Counter-Terrorism Strategies in a Fragmented International Legal Order by Larissa J. Herik,Nico Schrijver Pdf

An exploration of the relationship between different branches of international law and their applicability to terrorism.

A Woman's Place

Joana Cook
A Woman s Place Book PDF

Author : Joana Cook
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197506554

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A Woman's Place by Joana Cook Pdf

The 9/11 attacks fundamentally transformed how the US approached terrorism, and led to the unprecedented expansion of counterterrorism strategies, policies, and practices. While the analysis of these developments is rich and vast, there remains a significant void. The diverse actors contributing to counterterrorism increasingly consider, engage and impact women as agents, partners, and targets of their work. Yet, flawed assumptions and stereotypes remain prevalent, and it remains undocumented and unclear how and why counterterrorism efforts have evolved as they did, including in relation to women. Drawing on extensive primary source documents, A Woman's Place traces the evolution of women in US counterterrorism efforts through the administrations of Presidents Bush, Obama, and Trump, examining key agencies like the US Department of Defense, the Department of State, and USAID. In their own words, Joana Cook investigates how and why women have developed the roles they have, and interrogates US counterterrorism practices in key countries like Iraq, Afghanistan, and Yemen. Analysing conceptions of and responses to terrorists, she also considers how the roles of women in Al- Qaeda and Daesh have evolved and impacted on US counterterrorism considerations.

Counterterrorism and Open Source Intelligence

Uffe Wiil
Counterterrorism and Open Source Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Uffe Wiil
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783709103883

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Counterterrorism and Open Source Intelligence by Uffe Wiil Pdf

Since the 9/11 terrorist attacks in the United States, serious concerns were raised on domestic and international security issues. Consequently, there has been considerable interest recently in technological strategies and resources to counter acts of terrorism. In this context, this book provides a state-of-the-art survey of the most recent advances in the field of counterterrorism and open source intelligence, demonstrating how various existing as well as novel tools and techniques can be applied in combating covert terrorist networks. A particular focus will be on future challenges of open source intelligence and perspectives on how to effectively operate in order to prevent terrorist activities.

Regulatory Counter-Terrorism

Nathanael Tilahun Ali
Regulatory Counter Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Nathanael Tilahun Ali
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351063845

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Regulatory Counter-Terrorism by Nathanael Tilahun Ali Pdf

Regulatory Counter-Terrorism explores an emerging terrain in which the global governance of terrorism is expanding. This terrain is that of proactive regulatory governance – the management of the day-to-day activities of individuals and entities in order to pre-emptively minimize vulnerability to terrorism. Overshadowed by the more publicized dimensions of military and criminal justice responses to terrorism, regulatory counter-terrorism has grown in size and impact without stirring up as much academic debate. Through a critical assessment of international regulatory counter-terrorism in three areas – financial services, the control of arms and dangerous materials, and the cross-border movement of persons and goods – this volume identifies a dynamic trend. This is the refashioning of international rule making into a flexible and experimental exercise. This volume shows how this transformation is affecting societies across the world in new ways and in the process unravelling settled understandings of international law. Furthermore, through an in-depth analysis of the working processes of UN counter-terrorism bodies and the Financial Action Task Force, this book illustrates that the monitoring of the global counter-terrorism regime is, contrary to accepted understanding, in the main collaborative and managerial, and coercive only peripherally. Dynamic rule making and soft monitoring complement each other, but this is a reason for concern: the softening of international monitoring encourages regulatory adventurism by states in tackling terrorism, while the element of self-correction in dynamic rule making helps silence the calls for institutionalized mechanisms of accountability. This volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of counter-terrorism, security studies, global governance, and international law.

A Genealogy of Terrorism

Joseph McQuade
A Genealogy of Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Joseph McQuade
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108842150

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A Genealogy of Terrorism by Joseph McQuade Pdf

Using India as a case study, Joseph McQuade traces the genealogy of the political and legal category of terrorism. He demonstrates how the modern concept of terrorism was shaped by colonial emergency laws dating back into the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

When Terrorism and Counterterrorism Clash

Ivan Sascha Sheehan
When Terrorism and Counterterrorism Clash Book PDF

Author : Ivan Sascha Sheehan
Publisher : Cambria Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781934043707

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When Terrorism and Counterterrorism Clash by Ivan Sascha Sheehan Pdf

Highly readable with a rich quantitative analysis of the largest ever terrorism database constructed for the period 1992-2004, the results of the study are fascinating and have important implications for current U.S. foreign policy in the Global War on Terrorism. The author has painstakingly examined, with precise numbers, the impact of the use of preemptive force in the War on Terrorism in a way that has never been done before. This is the first publication showcasing compelling data on the impact of the current war on terrorism on the level, lethality and frequency of transnational terrorist activity around the globe. With extremely current data, When Terrorism and Counterterrorism Clash is a critical reference to all in the fields of international relations and political science. "This is the most compelling, provocative, and sophisticated empirical study I've seen of the Global War on Terrorism. It is essential reading for policymakers and scholars and couldn't come at a more critical time." -John N. Paden, Ph.D., Clarence Robinson Professor of International Studies and Professor of Public and International Affairs, George Mason University "This is exactly what we need to make informed policy decisions." - Alireza Jafarzadeh, Author of The Iran Threat: President Ahmadinejad and the Coming Nuclear Crisis and FOX News Channel Foreign Affairs Analyst "A penetrating analysis with a compelling conclusion!" - Daniel Druckman, Professor of Public and International Affairs, George Mason University and Visiting Scholar, Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia

Clinton, New Terrorism and the Origins of the War on Terror

Chin-Kuei Tsui
Clinton New Terrorism and the Origins of the War on Terror Book PDF

Author : Chin-Kuei Tsui
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317553526

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Clinton, New Terrorism and the Origins of the War on Terror by Chin-Kuei Tsui Pdf

A frequent assumption of the American-led ‘war on terror’ and its accompanying discourse originated largely with the George W. Bush Administration, and that there was a counterterrorism policy revolution in the U.S. political arena. Challenging these assumptions, through a genealogical analysis of U.S. terrorism and counterterrorism discourses, this book demonstrates a distinct continuity (and lack of change) of U.S. counterterrorism policy, from Ronald Reagan, to Bill Clinton, and through to George W. Bush. The book focuses on President Clinton’s discursive construction of ‘new terrorism’, or ‘catastrophic terrorism’, and the counterterrorism practices implemented by the Clinton Administration, while simultaneously comparing it with President Reagan’s and President George W. Bush’s approaches to counterterrorism. It shows how the war on terror can be traced to earlier periods, and that the so-called Bush revolution was largely built upon the existing framework established by President Reagan and President Clinton. Prior to the 2001 terrorist attacks, Clinton had expanded Reagan’s first ‘war on terrorism’ discourse and constructed the ‘new terrorism’ discourse, characterised by the notions of borderless threats, ‘home-grown’ terrorism, WMD-terrorism, cyberterrorism, and rogue states. Clinton’s ‘new terrorism’ discourse provided a useful framework for George W. Bush to discursively respond to the terrorist attacks on September 11th, 2001. Aiming to uncover the myth of President George W. Bush’s foreign policy revolution and contribute to a deeper historical understanding of the U.S.-led war on terror, it will be of great use to postgraduates and scholars of US foreign policy, security studies and terrorism studies.