The Oxford Handbook Of Functional Brain Imaging In Neuropsychology And Cognitive Neurosciences

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The Oxford Handbook of Functional Brain Imaging in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neurosciences

Andrew C. Papanicolaou
The Oxford Handbook of Functional Brain Imaging in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neurosciences Book PDF

Author : Andrew C. Papanicolaou
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199764228

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The Oxford Handbook of Functional Brain Imaging in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neurosciences by Andrew C. Papanicolaou Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Functional Brain Imaging in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neurosciences describes in a readily accessible manner the several functional neuroimaging methods and critically appraises their applications that today account for a large part of the contemporary cognitive neuroscience and neuropsychology literature. The complexity and the novelty of these methods often cloud appreciation of the methods' contributions and future promise. The Handbook begins with an overview of the basic concepts of functional brain imaging common to all methods, and proceeds with a description of each of them, namely magnetoencephalography (MEG), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), positron emission tomography (PET), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Its second part covers the various research applications of functional neuroimaging on issues like the function of the default mode network; the possibility and the utility of imaging of consciousness; the search for mnemonic traces of concepts; human will and decision-making; motor cognition; language; the mechanisms of affective states and pain; the presurgical mapping of the brain; and others. As such, the volume reviews the methods and their contributions to current research and comments on the degree to which they have enhanced our understanding of the relation between neurophysiological activity and sensory, motor, and cognitive functions. Moreover, it carefully considers realistic contributions of functional neuroimaging to future endeavors in cognitive neuroscience, medicine, and neuropsychology.

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Neuroscience, Volume 1

Kevin Ochsner,Stephen M. Kosslyn
The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Neuroscience Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : Kevin Ochsner,Stephen M. Kosslyn
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 638 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199988693

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The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Neuroscience, Volume 1 by Kevin Ochsner,Stephen M. Kosslyn Pdf

A rich source of authoritative information that supports reading and study in the field of cognitive neuroscience, this two-volume handbook reviews the current state-of-the-science in all major areas of the field.

The Oxford Handbook of Functional Brain Imaging in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neurosciences

Andrew C. Papanicolaou
The Oxford Handbook of Functional Brain Imaging in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neurosciences Book PDF

Author : Andrew C. Papanicolaou
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-27
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190621407

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The Oxford Handbook of Functional Brain Imaging in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neurosciences by Andrew C. Papanicolaou Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Functional Brain Imaging in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neurosciences describes in a readily accessible manner the several functional neuroimaging methods and critically appraises their applications that today account for a large part of the contemporary cognitive neuroscience and neuropsychology literature. The complexity and the novelty of these methods often cloud appreciation of the methods' contributions and future promise. The Handbook begins with an overview of the basic concepts of functional brain imaging common to all methods, and proceeds with a description of each of them, namely magnetoencephalography (MEG), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), positron emission tomography (PET), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Its second part covers the various research applications of functional neuroimaging on issues like the function of the default mode network; the possibility and the utility of imaging of consciousness; the search for mnemonic traces of concepts; human will and decision-making; motor cognition; language; the mechanisms of affective states and pain; the presurgical mapping of the brain; and others. As such, the volume reviews the methods and their contributions to current research and comments on the degree to which they have enhanced our understanding of the relation between neurophysiological activity and sensory, motor, and cognitive functions. Moreover, it carefully considers realistic contributions of functional neuroimaging to future endeavors in cognitive neuroscience, medicine, and neuropsychology.

Handbook of Functional Neuroimaging of Cognition, second edition

Roberto Cabeza,Alan Kingstone
Handbook of Functional Neuroimaging of Cognition second edition Book PDF

Author : Roberto Cabeza,Alan Kingstone
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 523 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2006-05-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780262033442

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Handbook of Functional Neuroimaging of Cognition, second edition by Roberto Cabeza,Alan Kingstone Pdf

A new edition of the essential resource on using functional neuroimaging techniques to study the neural basis of cognition, revised with the student in mind; thoroughly updated, with new chapters on fMRI physics, skill learning, emotion and social cognition, and other topics. This essential resource on neuroimaging provides an accessible and user-friendly introduction to the field written by leading researchers. The book describes theoretical and methodological developments in the use of functional neuroimaging techniques to study the neural basis of cognition, from early scientific efforts to link brain and behavior to the latest applications of fMRI and PET methods. The core of the book covers fMRI and PET studies in specific domains: attention, skill learning, semantic memory, language, episodic memory, working memory, and executive functions. By introducing a technique within the description of a domain, the book offers a clear explanation of the process while highlighting its biological context. The emphasis on readability makes Handbook of Functional Neuroimaging of Cognition ideal for classroom use in advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in cognitive neuroscience. This second edition has been completely updated to reflect new developments in the field, with existing chapters rewritten and new chapters added to each section. The section on history and methods now includes a chapter on the crucial topic of the physics of functional neuroimaging; the chapters on skill learning and executive functions are new to the domain section; and chapters on childhood development and emotion and social cognition have been added to the section on developmental, social, and clinical applications. The color insert has been increased in size, enhancing the visual display of representative findings. Contributors Todd S. Braver, Jeffrey Browndyke, Roberto Cabeza, B.J. Casey, Jody Culham, Clayton E. Curtis, Mark D'Esposito, Sander Daselaar, Lila Davachi, Ian Dobbins, Karl J. Friston, Barry Giesbrecht, Todd C. Handy, Joseph B. Hopfinger, Scott A. Huettel, Irene P. Kan, Alan Kingstone, Eleni Kotsoni, Kevin S. LaBar, George R. Mangun, Gregory McCarthy, Uta Noppeney, Robyn T. Oliver, Elizabeth A. Phelps, Russel A. Poldrack, Cathy J. Price, Marcus E. Raichle, Hannes Ruge, Gaia Scerif, Allen W. Song, Sharon L. Thompson-Schill, Daniel T. Willingham, Richard J.S. Wise

The Oxford Handbook of Social Neuroscience

Jean Decety,John T. Cacioppo
The Oxford Handbook of Social Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Jean Decety,John T. Cacioppo
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199711826

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The Oxford Handbook of Social Neuroscience by Jean Decety,John T. Cacioppo Pdf

The complexities of the brain and nervous system make neuroscience an inherently interdisciplinary pursuit, one that comprises disparate basic, clinical, and applied disciplines. Behavioral neuroscientists approach the brain and nervous system as instruments of sensation and response; cognitive neuroscientists view the same systems as a solitary computer with a focus on representations and processes. The Oxford Handbook of Social Neuroscience marks the emergence of a third broad perspective in this field. Social neuroscience emphasizes the functions that emerge through the coaction and interaction of conspecifics, the neural mechanisms that underlie these functions, and the commonality and differences across social species and superorganismal structures. With an emphasis on the neural, hormonal, cellular, and genetic mechanisms underlying social behavior, social neuroscience places emphasis on the associations and influences between social and biological levels of organization. This complex interdisciplinary perspective demands theoretical, methodological, statistical, and inferential rigor to effectively integrate basic, clinical, and applied perspectives on the nervous system and brain. Reflecting the diverse perspectives that make up this field, The Oxford Handbook of Social Neuroscience brings together perspectives from across the sciences in one authoritative volume.

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Neuroscience, Volume 2

Kevin Ochsner,Stephen M. Kosslyn
The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Neuroscience Volume 2 Book PDF

Author : Kevin Ochsner,Stephen M. Kosslyn
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 638 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199988709

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The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Neuroscience, Volume 2 by Kevin Ochsner,Stephen M. Kosslyn Pdf

A rich source of authoritative information that supports reading and study in the field of cognitive neuroscience, this two-volume handbook reviews the current state-of-the-science in all major areas of the field.

Neuroimaging Personality, Social Cognition, and Character

John R Absher,Jasmin Cloutier
Neuroimaging Personality Social Cognition and Character Book PDF

Author : John R Absher,Jasmin Cloutier
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128011669

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Neuroimaging Personality, Social Cognition, and Character by John R Absher,Jasmin Cloutier Pdf

Neuroimaging Personality, Social Cognition, and Character covers the science of combining brain imaging with other analytical techniques for use in understanding cognition, behavior, consciousness, memory, language, visual perception, emotional control, and other human attributes. Multidimensional brain imaging research has led to a greater understanding of character traits such as honesty, generosity, truthfulness, and foresight previously unachieved by quantitative mapping. This book summarizes the latest brain imaging research pertaining to character with structural and functional human brain imaging in both normal individuals and those with brain disease or disorder, including psychiatric disorders. By reviewing and synthesizing the latest structural and functional brain imaging research related to character, this book situates itself into the larger framework of cognitive neuroscience, psychiatric neuroimaging, related fields of research, and a wide range of academic fields, such as politics, psychology, medicine, education, law, and religion. Provides a novel innovative reference on the emerging use of neuroimaging to reveal the biological substrates of character, such as optimism, honesty, generosity, and others Features chapters from leading physicians and researchers in the field Contains full-color text that includes both an overview of multiple disciplines and a detailed review of modern neuroimaging tools as they are applied to study human character Presents an integrative volume with far-reaching implications for guiding future imaging research in the social, psychological and medical sciences, and for applying these findings to a wide range of non-clinical disciplines such as law, politics, and religion Connects brain structure and function to human character and integrates modern neuroimaging techniques and other research methods for this purpose

The Oxford Handbook of Neurolinguistics

Greig I. de Zubicaray,Niels O. Schiller
The Oxford Handbook of Neurolinguistics Book PDF

Author : Greig I. de Zubicaray,Niels O. Schiller
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780190672034

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The Oxford Handbook of Neurolinguistics by Greig I. de Zubicaray,Niels O. Schiller Pdf

Neurolinguistics is a young and highly interdisciplinary field, with influences from psycholinguistics, psychology, aphasiology, and (cognitive) neuroscience, as well as other fields. Neurolinguistics, like psycholinguistics, covers aspects of language processing; but unlike psycholinguistics, it draws on data from patients with damage to language processing capacities, or the use of modern neuroimaging technologies such as fMRI, TMS, or both. The burgeoning interest in neurolinguistics reflects that an understanding of the neural bases of this data can inform more biologically plausible models of the human capacity for language. The Oxford Handbook of Neurolinguistics provides concise overviews of this rapidly-growing field, and engages a broad audience with an interest in the neurobiology of language. The chapters do not attempt to provide exhaustive coverage, but rather present discussions of prominent questions posed by given topics. The volume opens with essential methodological chapters: Section I, Methods, covers the key techniques and technologies used to study the neurobiology of language today, with chapters structured along the basic divisions of the field. Section II addresses the neurobiology of language acquisition during healthy development and in response to challenges presented by congenital and acquired conditions. Section III covers the many facets of our articulate brain, or speech-language pathology, and the capacity for language production-written, spoken, and signed. Questions regarding how the brain comprehends meaning, including emotions at word and discourse levels, are addressed in Section IV. Finally, Section V reaches into broader territory, characterizing and contextualizing the neurobiology of language with respect to more fundamental neuroanatomical mechanisms and general cognitive domains.

The Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics

Shirley-Ann Rueschemeyer,M. Gareth Gaskell
The Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics Book PDF

Author : Shirley-Ann Rueschemeyer,M. Gareth Gaskell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1088 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780191090424

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The Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics by Shirley-Ann Rueschemeyer,M. Gareth Gaskell Pdf

The ability to communicate quickly and flexibly through both spoken and written language is one of the defining characteristics of the human race. Yet it remains a mysterious process. The science of psycholinguistics attempts to uncover the mechanisms and representations underlying human language. This interdisciplinary field has seen massive developments over the last decades, with a broad expansion of the research base, and the incorporation of new experimental techniques such as brain imaging and computational modelling. The result is that real progress is being made in the understanding of the key components of language in the mind. This new and expanded edition of The Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics brings together the views of over 80 experts in various domains of psycholinguistic research, offering a comprehensive and authoritative review of the field. With contributions from the fields of psychology, linguistics, cognitive neuroscience, attention, genetics, development, and neuropsychology divided into five themed sections, this new edition of The Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics is unparalleled in its breadth of coverage. The comprehensive nature of this book coupled with the accessibility of the short chapter format makes this handbook essential reading for students and researchers in the fields of psychology, linguistics and neuroscience.

Fundamentals of Functional Brain Imaging

Andrew C. Papanicolaou
Fundamentals of Functional Brain Imaging Book PDF

Author : Andrew C. Papanicolaou
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9026515286

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Fundamentals of Functional Brain Imaging by Andrew C. Papanicolaou Pdf

This generously illustrated guide to functional imaging responds to the needs of non-specialists, professionals and students of psychology, cognitive neuroscience, psychiatry, behavioral neurology, and epistemology. It enables them to understand the basic principles of the highly specialized and constantly evolving imaging technologies and to assess for themselves the contribution of these technologies to their respective fields. Fundamentals of Functional Brain Imaging will be useful for practitioners and advanced students in psychology, cognitive neuroscience, and neuropsychology, residents in psychiatry and neurology, as well as the interested general public.

A Short Guide to Brain Imaging

R. E. Passingham,James B. Rowe
A Short Guide to Brain Imaging Book PDF

Author : R. E. Passingham,James B. Rowe
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780198709138

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A Short Guide to Brain Imaging by R. E. Passingham,James B. Rowe Pdf

Brain imaging has revolutionised the field of Psychology - once more concerned with IQ tests, reaction times and questionnaires. Most Psychology departments now have access to an MRI scanner - some have even renamed themselves as departments of cognitive neuroscience. Yet brain imaging can be a minefield, whichever discipline you approach it from. If you are a psychologist, you will have been taught how to do behavioural experiments, but may know little neuroanatomy or neurophysiology. If you are a neurologist or psychiatrist, then you may know the neuroanatomy and neurophysiology, but not know how to carry out experiments on mental phenomena. This is a practical guide to brain imaging, showing how it can advance a true neuroscience of human cognition. It is accessible to those starting out in imaging, whilst also informative for those who have already acquired some expertise. At the heart of the book are 6 main chapters, focusing on - the signal, experimental methods, anatomy, functional specialisation, functional systems, and other methods. For students and researchers in psychology and neuroscience, this is the essential companion when embarking on brain imaging studies.

The Oxford Handbook of Spontaneous Thought

Kieran C. R. Fox,Kalina Christoff
The Oxford Handbook of Spontaneous Thought Book PDF

Author : Kieran C. R. Fox,Kalina Christoff
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 657 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190464745

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The Oxford Handbook of Spontaneous Thought by Kieran C. R. Fox,Kalina Christoff Pdf

"All physicians are involved in the management of pain at some level or the other, but of the various specialties and health professions, surgeons are at the frontline of delivering perioperative pain care. Perioperative Pain Management for General and Plastic Surgery offers a concise yet comprehensive overview of the surgical pain management field to help practitioners effectively plan and enhance perioperative pain control. Chapters provide guidance on solving common dilemmas facing surgeons who are managing patients with pain related problems and clinical decision-making, and explore essential topics required for the trainee and practitioner to quickly assess the patient with pain, to diagnose pain and painful conditions, determine the feasibility and safety of surgical procedure needed, and arrange for advanced pain management consults and care if needed. This text also explores the latest evolving techniques and appropriate utilization of modern equipment and technology to safely provide care. Highly accessible and written by experts in the field, Perioperative Pain Management for General and Plastic Surgery is an ideal resource for practicing surgeons, anesthesiologists, critical care personnel, residents, medical students"--Provided by publisher.

Brain Imaging in Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience

Ronald A. Cohen,Lawrence H. Sweet
Brain Imaging in Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Ronald A. Cohen,Lawrence H. Sweet
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2010-12-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781441963734

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Brain Imaging in Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience by Ronald A. Cohen,Lawrence H. Sweet Pdf

Rapid developments in brain neuroimaging methods have occurred over the past decade. These advances have revolutionized cognitive and behavioral neuroscience, and are likely to have major influence on clinical psychological, psychiatric, and neurological practice over the coming years. There are a number of excellent books that focus on specific neuroimaging methods, such as fMRI. Furthermore, cognitive and neuroscience texts have increasingly incorporated functional brain neuroimaging. Yet, there are few books to date that consider and review emerging research in the application of brain neuroimaging methods for the study and assessment of behavioral and cognitive disorders. This book provides a broad coverage of current research trends in the clinical application of brain neuroimaging methods in the context of behavioral medicine, neuropsychology, and related areas of medical psychology. It uniquely integrates current neuroimaging methods and studies with current behavioral medicine research, and presents knowledge derived from recent developments in the fields of functional and structural brain imaging. By integrating information from experimental behavioral medicine with clinical insights, this book will serve as a source book for neuropsychologists, psychologists, neurologists, psychiatrists, and other professionals in both clinical practice and academic context. This integration results in the reader having a greater understanding of how the brain controls behavior, the disturbances of behavior that may occur with different disorders, and what clinicians should consider when assessing or working with patients with behavioral problems.

The Oxford Handbook of Attention

Anna C. Nobre,Sabine Kastner
The Oxford Handbook of Attention Book PDF

Author : Anna C. Nobre,Sabine Kastner
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780191662591

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The Oxford Handbook of Attention by Anna C. Nobre,Sabine Kastner Pdf

During the last three decades there have been enormous advances in our understanding of the neural mechanisms of selective attention at the network as well as the cellular level. The Oxford Handbook of Attention brings together the different research areas that constitute contemporary attention research into one comprehensive and authoritative volume. In 40 chapters, it covers the most important aspects of attention research from the areas of cognitive psychology, neuropsychology, human and animal neuroscience, and computational modelling. The book is divided into six main sections. Following an introduction from Michael Posner, The Oxford Handbook of Attention begins by looking at theoretical models of attention. The next two sections are dedicated to spatial attention and non-spatial attention respectively. Within section 4, the authors consider the interactions between attention and other psychological domains. The last two sections focus on attention related disorders and on computational models of attention. A final epilogue chapter written by Nobre and Kastner summarizes the questions, methods, findings, and emerging principles of contemporary attention research. For both scholars and students, The Oxford Handbook of Attention provides a concise and state-of-the-art review of the current literature in this field.

The Organisation of Conceptual Knowledge in the Brain

Alex Martin,Alfonso Caramazza
The Organisation of Conceptual Knowledge in the Brain Book PDF

Author : Alex Martin,Alfonso Caramazza
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1841699470

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The Organisation of Conceptual Knowledge in the Brain by Alex Martin,Alfonso Caramazza Pdf

Category-specific knowledge disorders are among the most intriguing and perplexing syndromes in cognitive neuropsychology. The past decade has witnessed increased interest in these disorders, due largely to a heightened appreciation of the profound implications that an understanding of concept representation has for such diverse topics as object recognition, the organisation of the lexicon, and storage of long-term memories. Until recently, information about the representation of concepts was limited to findings from patients with brain injury and disease. This state of affairs has now changed with the advent and wide-spread availability of functional imaging for studying cognition in the normal human brain. The purpose of this special issue is to provide a forum for new findings and critical, theoretical analyses of existing data from patient and functional brain imaging studies. The contributions, all from major investigators in the field, range from studies of specific object categories such as animals, tools, fruit and vegetables, and faces, to the more general domains of number processing, social interaction, and mechanical knowledge. A unifying theme of these papers is the extent to which the findings can be best understood within the context of models that posit an innate, domain-specific organisation, those that appeal to an organisation by sensory- and motor-based features and properties, and those that propose an undifferentiated, distributed neural organisation.