The Paradoxes Of History And Memory In Post Colonial Sierra Leone

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The Paradoxes of History and Memory in Post-Colonial Sierra Leone

Sylvia Ojukutu-Macauley,Ismail Rashid
The Paradoxes of History and Memory in Post Colonial Sierra Leone Book PDF

Author : Sylvia Ojukutu-Macauley,Ismail Rashid
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739180037

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The Paradoxes of History and Memory in Post-Colonial Sierra Leone by Sylvia Ojukutu-Macauley,Ismail Rashid Pdf

This anthology reflects the complex processes in the production of historical knowledge and memory about Sierra Leone and its diaspora since the 1960s. The processes, while emblematic of experiences in other parts of Africa, contain their own distinctive features. The fragments of these memories are etched in the psyche, bodies, and practices of Africans in Africa and other global landscapes; and, on the other hand, are embedded in the various discourses and historical narratives about the continent and its peoples. Even though Africans have reframed these discourses and narratives to reclaim and re-center their own worldviews, agency, and experiences since independence they remained, until recently, heavily sedimented with Western colonialist and racialist ideas and frameworks. This anthology engages and interrogates the differing frameworks that have informed the different practices—professional as well as popular–of retelling the Sierra Leonean past. In a sense, therefore, it is concerned with the familiar outline of the story of the making and unmaking of an African “nation” and its constituent race, ethnic, class, and cultural fragments from colonialism to the present. Yet, Sierra Leone, the oldest and quintessential British colony and most Pan-African country in the continent, provides interesting twists to this familiar outline. The contributors to this volume, who consist of different generations of very accomplished and prominent scholars of Sierra Leone in Africa, the United States, and Europe, provide their own distinctive reflections on these twists based on their research interests which cover ethnicity, class, gender, identity formation, nation building, resistance, and social conflict. Their contributions engage various paradoxes and transformative moments in Sierra Leone and West African history. They also reflect the changing modes of historical practice and perspectives over the last fifty years of independence.

Gender-Responsive Governance in Sierra Leone

John Idriss Lahai
Gender Responsive Governance in Sierra Leone Book PDF

Author : John Idriss Lahai
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000901849

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Gender-Responsive Governance in Sierra Leone by John Idriss Lahai Pdf

This book investigates gender equality and women’s empowerment in Sierra Leone, focusing especially on women’s interactions with the state and its development partners. In particular, it highlights women’s increasing agency in acquiring knowledge, diffusing power, engaging in grassroots politics, and compelling the government to adopt more gender-responsive policies. Exploiting extensive fieldwork and original multidisciplinary research methods (including econometric and statistical models), the book first sets out the history and impact of inequality in Sierra Leone, and then goes on to shed light on the constructive and collaborative engagement of women and the state on a variety of local and external strategies for promoting gender equality. Drawing throughout on insights from across gender studies, sociology, anthropology, economics, and political science, the book highlights how women are succeeding in transforming marginality into agency in order to build a platform for influencing change. By qualifying and quantifying the challenges of gender inequality in Sierra Leone, and the progress that is being made, this book provides important insights that will be relevant to other fragile, post-conflict states within Africa. The book will be of interest to students and researchers studying women and gender studies, African studies, economics, international development, sociology, and political science and international relations. It will also deepen policymakers’ and practitioners’ understanding of women’s diverse trajectories and experiences, and how the typology of government affects the patterns of inequality and equality.

Human Rights in Sierra Leone, 1787-2016

John Idriss Lahai
Human Rights in Sierra Leone 1787 2016 Book PDF

Author : John Idriss Lahai
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429887581

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Human Rights in Sierra Leone, 1787-2016 by John Idriss Lahai Pdf

This book offers an up-to-date, comprehensive interdisciplinary analysis of the multifaceted and evolving experiences of human rights in Sierra Leone between the years 1787 and 2016. It provides a balanced coverage of the local and international conditions that frame the socio-cultural, political, and economic context of human rights: its rise and fall, and concerns for the broader engendered issues of the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, women’s struggle for recognition, constitutional development, political independence, war, and transitional justice (as well as "contributive justice," which the author introduces to explain the consequences of the problems of the temporal nature of transitional justice, and the crisis of donor fatigue towards peacebuilding activities), local government, democracy, and constitutional reforms within Sierra Leone. While acknowledging the profound challenges associated with the promotion of human rights in an environment of uncertainty, political fragility, lawlessness, and deprivation, John Idriss Lahai sheds light on the often-constructive engagement of the people of Sierra Leone with a variety of societal conditions, adverse or otherwise, to influence constitutional change, the emergent post-coflict discourse on "contributive justice," and acceptable human rights practice. This book will be of interest to scholars in West African history, legal history, African studies, peace and conflict studies, human rights and transitional justice.

Spectres from the Past

Portia Owusu
Spectres from the Past Book PDF

Author : Portia Owusu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-22
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000766547

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Spectres from the Past by Portia Owusu Pdf

Spectres from the Past: The "History" of Slavery in West African and African-American Narratives examines the merit of the claim that West African writers, in comparison to African-Americans authors, deliberately expunge the history of slavery from literary narratives. The book explores slavery in contemporary West African and African-American literature by looking at the politics of history and memory. It interrogates notions of History and memory by considering the possibility that shared traumas, such as West African and African-American experiences of slavery, can be remembered and historicised differently, according to critical factors such as socio-economic realities, cultural beliefs and familial traditions. At the heart of the book are compelling and new readings of slavery in six literary narratives that draws on cultural philosophies, musicology and linguistics to demonstrate diverse and unusual ways that Black writers in West Africa and North America write about slavery in literature.

The Temne of Sierra Leone

Joseph J. Bangura
The Temne of Sierra Leone Book PDF

Author : Joseph J. Bangura
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107197985

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The Temne of Sierra Leone by Joseph J. Bangura Pdf

An in-depth study examining the agency and influence of indigenous Temne-speakers in the making of the Sierra Leone Colony. It is ideal for students, researchers, and scholars interested in the foundations of colonial Sierra Leone and its social, political and economic history, and Colonial Studies and African history more widely.

Ethnicity and the Colonial State

Alexander Keese
Ethnicity and the Colonial State Book PDF

Author : Alexander Keese
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004307353

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Ethnicity and the Colonial State by Alexander Keese Pdf

Ethnicity and the Colonial State compares the choices of community leaders in three different West African groups (Wolof, Temne, and Ewe), with regard to “selling” their identifications to the colonial rulers. The book thereby addresses ethnicity as a factor in global history.

We the Young Fighters

Marc Sommers
We the Young Fighters Book PDF

Author : Marc Sommers
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820364766

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We the Young Fighters by Marc Sommers Pdf

We the Young Fighters is at once a history of a nation, the story of a war, and the saga of downtrodden young people and three pop culture superstars. Reggae idol Bob Marley, rap legend Tupac Shakur, and the John Rambo movie character all portrayed an upside-down world, where those in the right are blamed while the powerful attack them. Their collective example found fertile ground in the West African nation of Sierra Leone, where youth were entrapped, inequality was blatant, and dissent was impossible. When warfare spotlighting diamonds, marijuana, and extreme terror began in 1991, military leaders exploited the trio's transcendent power over their young fighters and captives. Once the war expired, youth again turned to Marley for inspiration and Tupac for friendship. Thoroughly researched and accessibly written, We the Young Fighters probes terror-based warfare and how Tupac, Rambo, and-especially-Bob Marley wove their way into the fabric of alienation, resistance, and hope in Sierra Leone. The tale of pop culture heroes radicalizing warfare and shaping peacetime underscores the need to engage with alienated youth and reform predatory governments. The book ends with a framework for customizing the international response to these twin challenges.

Journalism Cultures in Sierra Leone

Sarah Bomkapre Koroma
Journalism Cultures in Sierra Leone Book PDF

Author : Sarah Bomkapre Koroma
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783031310935

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Journalism Cultures in Sierra Leone by Sarah Bomkapre Koroma Pdf

This book provides novel insights into the perspectives of journalists in Sierra Leone and on their work by examining their perceived journalistic values and the influences that shape them. It treats journalism as an occupational identity and as a community that works on the foundation of the sub-Saharan African philosophies that exalts communal values in every sphere of life. When journalists speak about their social function in society and values, they are sharing both their individual knowledge and experiences on their work. Therefore, journalistic values are never isolated ideologies, but exist within the contexts in which they practice. In this book, Sarah Bomkapre Koroma examines the perceptions of journalists on the societal influences that impact their work, ranging from individual, procedural, organizational, political, economic, and many more. Questions explored include: What journalism cultures exist in Sierra Leone? What effects do societal factors have on these journalistic cultures? How do journalists in Sierra Leone describe their roles? What epistemological underpinnings do they consider during practice? What ethical considerations do the journalists share?

West African Soldiers in Britain's Colonial Army (1860-1960)

Timothy Stapleton
West African Soldiers in Britain s Colonial Army 1860 1960 Book PDF

Author : Timothy Stapleton
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : History
ISBN : 9781648250255

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West African Soldiers in Britain's Colonial Army (1860-1960) by Timothy Stapleton Pdf

"West African Soldiers in Britain's Colonial Army, 1860-1960 explores the history of Britain's West African colonial army based in Nigeria, Ghana, Sierra Leone and the Gambia placing it within a broader social context and emphasizing, as far as possible, the experience of the ordinary soldier. The aim is not to describe the many battles and campaigns fought by this force but to look at the development of the West African colonial army as an institution over the course of about a century. In pursuing this goal, it is sometimes useful to employ the lens of military culture defined differently by scholars but essentially meaning a set of shared ideas and behaviors that inform daily life in the military. While other locally recruited colonial militaries in Africa have attracted considerable attention from historians as they served as an essential pillar supporting European rule, this book represents the first comprehensive scholarly study of Britain's West African army which was the largest such British-led force south of the Sahara. The study is based on extensive archival research conducted in nine archives located in five countries"--

African Frontiers

John Idriss Lahai,Tanya Lyons
African Frontiers Book PDF

Author : John Idriss Lahai,Tanya Lyons
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317184300

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African Frontiers by John Idriss Lahai,Tanya Lyons Pdf

Through a multidisciplinary approach, African Frontiers counters the superficial, Eurocentric and gender insensitive dominant discursive representation of Africa within the discourse of war and conflict management, and security and peace/nation-building. The chapters historicize and theorize the realities in postcolonial African states, and the ramifications on the continents future. Situating the study within the context of the prevailing cultural and geo-political realities in the postcolonial African states, the chapters illustrate the complex ways in which events and processes are experienced at the local level, and how these local realities in turn impact and shape the patterns of political and military engagement in Africa and beyond. Organized along three major themes: Insurgency, governance and peacebuilding, expert researchers from around the world contribute chapters on: Rebel and insurgent formations such as the RUF, the LRA, and Boko Haram; state governance and corruption; terrorism and counter terrorism; security and peacebuilding; focussing on the tensions and challenges facing post-conflict societies such as Sierra Leone, Rwanda, and the newest nation-state on the continent, South Sudan. This highly significant and topical study problematizes the impact of wars on African nations, as well as the epistemological framing of the local realities and fallouts of armed conflict on post-colonial states.

Politicising Polio

Diana Szántó
Politicising Polio Book PDF

Author : Diana Szántó
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811361111

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Politicising Polio by Diana Szántó Pdf

This book examines disability in post-war Sierra Leone. Its protagonists are polio-disabled people living in the nation’s capital of Freetown, organizing themselves as best as they can in a state without welfare. There is little concrete support for people with disabilities in a country where the government is struggling with the competing requirements of the international community, demanding - in exchange for its support - good standards of democracy and the maintenance of a free market economy. To what extent is the Human Rights framework of the disability movement effective in protecting the polio-disabled and what are the limitations of this framework? Diana Szántó’s detailed ethnography reveals, through many real-life examples, the vulnerability of disabled people living in the intersections of poverty, informality and disability activism. At the same time, it also tells about the many ways the polio-disabled community is transforming vulnerability into strength.

Freedom of Information Law and Good Governance

Emmanuel Saffa Abdulai
Freedom of Information Law and Good Governance Book PDF

Author : Emmanuel Saffa Abdulai
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783030836580

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Freedom of Information Law and Good Governance by Emmanuel Saffa Abdulai Pdf

This book argues that Sierra Leone’s ten-year civil conflict demonstrates the criticality of freedom of information (FOI) as a facet of good governance where corruption thrives, spanning both public and private sectors, if Sierra Leone’s continued security and stability are to be ensured. It argues that it was the absence of an anti-corruption tool like FOI and its attendants, transparency, and accountability, in governance generally, and in the area of the extractive industry in particular, that lead to other social phenomena which directly sparked the war. It proffers that for the continued consolidation of peace, security, stability and development in Sierra Leone, transparency and accountability must be ensured by protecting and implementing the demand driven anti-graft FOI. Straddling the disciplines of law, political science, public policy, and history, the book’s major premise is that it was the absence of FOI in the area of governance and the extractive industry, which enabled politicians, civil servants and the politically connected to ransom and exploit Sierra Leone’s mineral resources for their own profit with impunity, a state of affairs which led to underdevelopment, state collapse and an embittered civil populace especially the youth. The book postulates that as such any attempt to ensure long-term peace in Sierra Leone, should seek to avoid replicating the conditions that gave rise to that gruesome conflict- elites expropriation of national resources through endemic graft. The book proposes the comprehensive and effective implementation of the Right to Information Act 2013.

When Soldiers Rebel

Kristen A. Harkness
When Soldiers Rebel Book PDF

Author : Kristen A. Harkness
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108422475

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When Soldiers Rebel by Kristen A. Harkness Pdf

Soldiers rebel when leaders attempt to build or dismantle ethnic armies, posing a deep challenge to contemporary democratization efforts.

Liberated Africans and the Abolition of the Slave Trade, 1807-1896

Richard Anderson,Henry B. Lovejoy
Liberated Africans and the Abolition of the Slave Trade 1807 1896 Book PDF

Author : Richard Anderson,Henry B. Lovejoy
Publisher : Rochester Studies in African H
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : History
ISBN : 9781580469692

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Liberated Africans and the Abolition of the Slave Trade, 1807-1896 by Richard Anderson,Henry B. Lovejoy Pdf

"Interrogates the development of the world's first international courts of humanitarian justice and the subsequent "liberation" of nearly 200,000 Africans in the nineteenth century"--

Militancy and Violence in West Africa

James Gow,Funmi Olonisakin,Ernst Dijxhoorn
Militancy and Violence in West Africa Book PDF

Author : James Gow,Funmi Olonisakin,Ernst Dijxhoorn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135968502

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Militancy and Violence in West Africa by James Gow,Funmi Olonisakin,Ernst Dijxhoorn Pdf

This volume provides a systematic and cross-regional analysis of radicalisation, militancy and violence in West Africa. Concern about terrorism in, or from, West Africa, has been recognised in academic research, and the adoption of militarised approaches to addressing it questioned. However, the basis for that questioning – the need to investigate factors such as the historical and socio-economic roots of militancy – is not developed, nor is it substantiated in existing studies. The significant impact of religiously motivated radicalisation and violence in West Africa upon international security makes it essential to understand the issues of militancy and violence in the region. In this volume, the authors draw upon empirical research in West Africa to develop understanding in these areas. Over the course of several chapters written by leading experts in the field, the book successfully blends historical and conceptual analysis with new empirical research gathered from focus group discussions and research interviews. Each of these core studies is structured around five interrelated issues: tracing the antecedents of radicalisation; monitoring trends; identifying actors; anticipating possibilities; and analysing the strength of existing preventive mechanisms. This book will be of much interest to students of African security, African politics, radicalisation, political Islam, war and conflict studies and security studies in general.