The Philosophy And Psychology Of Delusions

Author : Ana Falcato,Jorge Gonçalves
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000916331

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The Philosophy and Psychology of Delusions by Ana Falcato,Jorge Gonçalves Pdf

This book presents new philosophical work on delusions and their impact on everyday human behavior. It explores a cluster of related topics at the intersection of philosophy of mind and psychiatry, while also charting the historical development of work on delusions. Within psychiatry, there are several disputes about the nature and origin of delusions. Whereas some authors see only an abnormal phenomenon that needs to be treated by psychological or pharmacological means, others hold that delusions can be psychologically adaptive and even have epistemic benefits. This book brings together an interdisciplinary group of contributors to build consensus around what delusions are and how they impact the human mind. Part 1 provides readers with an informed historical discussion of delusions and carefully examines the contemporary impact of these historical perspectives. Part 2 analyzes the impact of contemporary views of delusions on the mental and emotional life of human agents. Finally, Part 3 explores the normative frameworks of delusions and analyzes the impact of some of their behavioral consequences on the daily life of subjects and their caregivers. The Philosophy and Psychology of Delusions is essential reading for researchers and graduate students working at the intersection of philosophy, psychiatry, and psychology.

Author : Lisa Bortolotti
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199206162

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Delusions and Other Irrational Beliefs by Lisa Bortolotti Pdf

The book is an interdisciplinary exploration of the nature of delusions. It brings together recent work in philosophy of mind, cognitive psychology and psychiatry, offering a comprehensive review of the philosophical issues raised by the psychology of normal and abnormal cognition.

Author : Kengo Miyazono
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351985352

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Delusions and Beliefs by Kengo Miyazono Pdf

What sort of mental state is a delusion? What causes delusions? Why are delusions pathological? This book examines these questions, which are normally considered separately, in a much-needed exploration of an important and fascinating topic, Kengo Miyazono assesses the philosophical, psychological and psychiatric literature on delusions to argue that delusions are malfunctioning beliefs. Delusions belong to the same category as beliefs but - unlike healthy irrational beliefs - fail to play the function of beliefs. Delusions and Beliefs: A Philosophical Inquiry will be of great interest to students of philosophy of mind and psychology and philosophy of mental disorder, as well as those in related fields such as mental health and psychiatry.

Author : Louis A. Sass
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781501732560

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The Paradoxes of Delusion by Louis A. Sass Pdf

Insanity—in clinical practice as in the popular imagination—is seen as a state of believing things that are not true and perceiving things that do not exist. Most schizophrenics, however, do not act as if they mistake their delusions for reality. In a work of uncommon insight and empathy, Louis A. Sass shatters conventional thinking about insanity by juxtaposing the narratives of delusional schizophrenics with the philosophical writings of Ludwig Wittgenstein.

Author : Jennifer Radden
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781136934827

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On Delusion by Jennifer Radden Pdf

Delusions play a fundamental role in the history of psychology, philosophy and culture, dividing not only the mad from the sane but reason from unreason. Yet the very nature and extent of delusions are poorly understood. What are delusions? How do they differ from everyday errors or mistaken beliefs? Are they scientific categories? In this superb, panoramic investigation of delusion Jennifer Radden explores these questions and more, unravelling a fascinating story that ranges from Descartes’s demon to famous first-hand accounts of delusion, such as Daniel Schreber’s Memoirs of My Nervous Illness. Radden places delusion in both a clinical and cultural context and explores a fascinating range of themes: delusions as both individually and collectively held, including the phenomenon of folies á deux; spiritual and religious delusions, in particular what distinguishes normal religious belief from delusions with religious themes; how we assess those suffering from delusion from a moral standpoint; and how we are to interpret violent actions when they are the result of delusional thinking. As well as more common delusions, such as those of grandeur, she also discusses some of the most interesting and perplexing forms of clinical delusion, such as Cotard and Capgras.

Author : Kengo Miyazono
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351985352

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Delusions and Beliefs by Kengo Miyazono Pdf

What sort of mental state is a delusion? What causes delusions? Why are delusions pathological? This book examines these questions, which are normally considered separately, in a much-needed exploration of an important and fascinating topic, Kengo Miyazono assesses the philosophical, psychological and psychiatric literature on delusions to argue that delusions are malfunctioning beliefs. Delusions belong to the same category as beliefs but - unlike healthy irrational beliefs - fail to play the function of beliefs. Delusions and Beliefs: A Philosophical Inquiry will be of great interest to students of philosophy of mind and psychology and philosophy of mental disorder, as well as those in related fields such as mental health and psychiatry.

Author : Manfred Spitzer,Brendan A. Maher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461390282

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Philosophy and Psychopathology by Manfred Spitzer,Brendan A. Maher Pdf

Philosophy and psychopathology have more in common than philosophers, psychiatrists and clinical psychologists might think. Three fields of inquiry come to mind: (1) Questions about the scientific status of psychopatho logical statements and claims, (2) ethical questions, and (3) problems regarding the question of how to account for something like a disordered mind. While the first two domains have frequently been addressed in articles and debates (think of the mind-body problem and the problem of institutionalization versus self-determination as examples of issues in the two fields), the question of how the mind should be conceived in order for psychopathology to work best has seldom been discussed. The present volume focuses on this question. Perception, thought, affect, will, and the like are terms which made their way from philosophy into psychology, and into present psychiatry, where disturbances of these "faculties" or "functions" are believed to form the most basic part of symptomatology. While these terms and many others that are used to refer to symptoms of mental disorder (such as "self', "consciousness", "drive", and "identity") may seem to be purely descriptive and theoretically "innocent", they are packed with implicit assumptions, theoretical concepts, and sometimes dogmatic postulates.

Author : Man Cheung Chung,K. W. M. Fulford,Bill Fulford,George Graham
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780198526131

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Reconceiving Schizophrenia by Man Cheung Chung,K. W. M. Fulford,Bill Fulford,George Graham Pdf

Schizophrenia has been investigated predominantly from psychological, psychiatric and neurobiological perspectives. This text examines it from a philosophical point of view.

Author : Lisa Bortolotti
Publisher : Springer
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319972022

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Delusions in Context by Lisa Bortolotti Pdf

This open access book offers an exploration of delusions—unusual beliefs that can significantly disrupt people’s lives. Experts from a range of disciplinary backgrounds, including lived experience, clinical psychiatry, philosophy, clinical psychology, and cognitive neuroscience, discuss how delusions emerge, why it is so difficult to give them up, what their effects are, how they are managed, and what we can do to reduce the stigma associated with them. Taken as a whole, the book proposes that there is continuity between delusions and everyday beliefs. It is essential reading for researchers working on delusions and mental health more generally, and will also appeal to anybody who wants to gain a better understanding of what happens when the way we experience and interpret the world is different from that of the people around us.

Author : Lisa Bortolotti
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350163317

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Why Delusions Matter by Lisa Bortolotti Pdf

When we talk about delusions we may refer to symptoms of mental health problems, such as clinical delusions in schizophrenia, or simply the beliefs that people cling to which are implausible and resistant to counterevidence; these can include anything from beliefs about the benefits of homeopathy to concerns about the threat of alien abduction. Why do people adopt delusional beliefs and why are they so reluctant to part with them? In Why Delusions Matter, Lisa Bortolotti explains what delusions really are and argues that, despite their negative reputation, they can also play a positive role in people's lives, imposing some meaning on adverse experiences and strengthening personal or social identities. In a clear and accessible style, Bortolotti contributes to the growing research on the philosophy of the cognitive sciences, offering a novel and nuanced view of delusions.

Author : Philip Gerrans
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262027557

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The Measure of Madness by Philip Gerrans Pdf

Drawing on the latest work in cognitive neuroscience, a philosopher proposes that delusions are narrative models that accommodate anomalous experiences. In The Measure of Madness, Philip Gerrans offers a novel explanation of delusion. Over the last two decades, philosophers and cognitive scientists have investigated explanations of delusion that interweave philosophical questions about the nature of belief and rationality with findings from cognitive science and neurobiology. Gerrans argues that once we fully describe the computational and neural mechanisms that produce delusion and the way in which conscious experience and thought depend on them, the concept of delusional belief retains only a heuristic role in the explanation of delusion. Gerrans proposes that delusions are narrative models that accommodate anomalous experiences. He argues that delusions represent the operation of the Default Mode Network (DMN)—the cognitive system that provides the raw material for humans' inbuilt tendency to provide a subjectively compelling narrative context for anomalous or highly salient experiences—without the “supervision” of higher cognitive processes present in the nondelusional mind. This explanation illuminates the relationship among delusions, dreams, imaginative states, and irrational beliefs that have perplexed philosophers and psychologists for over a century. Going beyond the purely conceptual and the phenomenological, Gerrans brings together findings from different disciplines to trace the flow of information through the cognitive system, and applies these to case studies of typical schizophrenic delusions: misidentification, alien control, and thought insertion. Drawing on the interventionist model of causal explanation in philosophy of science and the predictive coding approach to the mind influential in computational neuroscience, Gerrans provides a model for integrative theorizing about the mind.

Author : Eugen Fischer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781134322251

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Philosophical Delusion and Its Therapy by Eugen Fischer Pdf

Philosophical Delusion and its Therapy provides new foundations and methods for the revolutionary project of philosophical therapy pioneered by Ludwig Wittgenstein. With the help of concepts adapted from cognitive linguistics and cognitive psychology, the book analyses how philosophical reflection is shaped by pictures and metaphors we are not aware of employing and are prone to misapply. Through innovative case-studies on the genesis of classical problems about the mind and perception, and on thinkers including Locke, Berkeley and Ayer, the book demonstrates how such autonomous habits of thought systematically generate unsound intuitions and philosophical delusions.

Author : Daniel Freeman,Philippa A. Garety
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 184169522X

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Paranoia by Daniel Freeman,Philippa A. Garety Pdf

Scholarly, comprehensive, illustrated by clinical examples throughout and written by leading researchers in this field, this study defines the phenomenon of paranoia in detail and analyzes the content of persecutory delusions.

Author : İlham Dilman,Dewi Zephaniah Phillips
Publisher : Humanities Press International
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105033656054

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Sense and Delusion by İlham Dilman,Dewi Zephaniah Phillips Pdf

Author : Matthew Broome,Lisa Bortolotti
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2009-05-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : STANFORD:36105124184669

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Psychiatry as Cognitive Neuroscience by Matthew Broome,Lisa Bortolotti Pdf

'Psychiatry as Cognitive Neuroscience' is a philosophical analysis of the study of psychpathology, considering how cognitive neuroscience has been applied in psychiatry. The text examines many neuroscientific methods, such as neuroimaging, and a variety of psychiatric disorders, including depression, and schizophrenia.