The Phrenological Journal And Magazine Of Moral Science For The Year 1844

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The Phrenological Journal and Magazine of Moral Science from the year 1846 VOL.XIX

Author : The Phrenological Journal and Magazine of Moral Science from the year 1846 VOL.XIX
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1846
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OXFORD:555023057

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The Phrenological Journal and Magazine of Moral Science from the year 1846 VOL.XIX by The Phrenological Journal and Magazine of Moral Science from the year 1846 VOL.XIX Pdf

Unsound Empire

Author : Catherine L. Evans
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300263022

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Unsound Empire by Catherine L. Evans Pdf

A study of the internal tensions of British imperial rule told through murder and insanity trials Unsound Empire is a history of criminal responsibility in the nineteenth‑century British Empire told through detailed accounts of homicide cases across three continents. If a defendant in a murder trial was going to hang, he or she had to deserve it. Establishing the mental element of guilt—criminal responsibility—transformed state violence into law. And yet, to the consternation of officials in Britain and beyond, experts in new scientific fields posited that insanity was widespread and growing, and evolutionary theories suggested that wide swaths of humanity lacked the self‑control and understanding that common law demanded. Could it be fair to punish mentally ill or allegedly “uncivilized” people? Could British civilization survive if killers avoided the noose?

The Phrenological Journal and Magazine of Moral Science, Volume 17

Author : Anonymous
Publisher : Palala Press
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1347021639

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The Phrenological Journal and Magazine of Moral Science, Volume 17 by Anonymous Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Spiritualism, Mesmerism and the Occult, 1800–1920 Vol 1

Author : Shane McCorristine
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1950 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000561449

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Spiritualism, Mesmerism and the Occult, 1800–1920 Vol 1 by Shane McCorristine Pdf

This edition provides an insight into the dark areas between Victorian science, medicine and religion. The rare reset source material in this collection is organized thematically and spans the period from initial mesmeric experiments at the beginning of the nineteenth century to the decline of the Society for Psychical Research in the 1920s.

Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation and Other Evolutionary Writings

Author : Robert Chambers
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1994-08-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0226100723

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Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation and Other Evolutionary Writings by Robert Chambers Pdf

Originally published in 1844, Vestiges sparked one of the great intellectual controversies of the century. Integrating research in anthropology, geology, astronony, biology, economics, and chemistry, it was the first attempt to connect the natural sciences into a history of creation. The author, whose identity was not revealed until 1884, was Robert Chambers (1802-71), a leading Scottish writer and publisher. Vestiges reached a huge popular audience in Europe and America and was widely read by the social and intellectual elite. It fostered debate about natural law, setting the stage for the controversy over Darwin's Origin. In response to criticism, Chambers published Explanations: A Sequel, which offered a reasoned defense of his ideas about progressive development, castigating what he saw as the narrowness of specialist science. This volume, which also includes Chambers's earliest cosmological writings, a bibliography of reviews, and a comprehensive new index, illuminates the changing meanings of science and religion in the Victorian era and the rise of secular ideologies in Western culture. -- from back cover.

Troubled by Faith

Author : Owen Davies
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-28
Category : Belief and doubt
ISBN : 9780198873006

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Troubled by Faith by Owen Davies Pdf

The nineteenth century was a time of extraordinary scientific innovation, but with the rise of psychiatry, faiths and popular beliefs were often seen as signs of a diseased mind. By exploring the beliefs of asylum patients, we see the nineteenth century in a new light, with science, faith, and the supernatural deeply entangled in a fast-changing world. The birth of psychiatry in the early nineteenth-century fundamentally changed how madness was categorised and understood. A century on, their conceptions of mental illness continue to influence our views today. Beliefs and behaviour were divided up into the pathological and the healthy. The influence of religion and the supernatural became significant measures of insanity in individuals, countries, and cultures. Psychiatrists not only thought they could transform society in the industrial age but also explain the many strange beliefs expressed in the distant past. Troubled by Faith explores these ideas about the supernatural across society through the prism of medical history. It is a story of how people continued to make sense of the world in supernatural terms, and how belief came to be a medical issue. This cannot be done without exploring the lives of those who found themselves in asylums because of their belief in ghosts, witches, angels, devils, and fairies, or because they though themselves in divine communication, or were haunted by modern technology. The beliefs expressed by asylum patients were not just an expression of their individual mental health, but also provide a unique reflection of society at the time - a world still steeped in the ideas and imagery of folklore and faith in a fast-changing world.

The Asylum as Utopia (Psychology Revivals)

Author : Andrew Scull
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317911746

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The Asylum as Utopia (Psychology Revivals) by Andrew Scull Pdf

What Asylums Were, Are, and Ought to Be, first published in 1837, was of considerable significance in the history of lunacy reform in Britain. It contains perhaps the single most influential portrait by a medical author of the horrors of the traditional madhouse system. Its powerful and ideologically resonant description of the contrasting virtues of the reformed asylum, a hive of therapeutic activity under the benevolent but autocratic guidance and control of its medical superintendent, provided within a brief compass a strikingly attractive alternative vision of an apparently attainable utopia. Browne’s book thus provided important impetus to the efforts then under way to make the provision of county asylums compulsory, and towards the institution of a national system of asylum inspection and supervision. This edition, originally published in 1991 as part of the Tavistock Classics in the History of Psychiatry series, contains a lengthy introductory essay by Andrew Scull. Scull discusses the social context within which What Asylums Were, Are, and Ought to Be came to be written, examines the impact of the book on the progress of lunacy reform, and places its author’s career in the larger framework of the development of Victorian psychiatry as an organised profession. Through an examination of Browne’s tenure as superintendent of the Crichton Royal Asylum in Dumfries, Scull compares the theory and practice of asylum care in the moral treatment era, revealing the remorseless processes through which such philanthropic foundations degenerated into more or less well-tended cemeteries for the still-breathing – institutions almost startlingly remote from Browne’s earlier visions of what they ought to be.

Victorian Sensation

Author : James A. Secord
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 645 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2003-09-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780226158259

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Victorian Sensation by James A. Secord Pdf

Fiction or philosophy, profound knowledge or shocking heresy? When Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation was published anonymously in 1844, it sparked one of the greatest sensations of the Victorian era. More than a hundred thousand readers were spellbound by its startling vision—an account of the world that extended from the formation of the solar system to the spiritual destiny of humanity. As gripping as a popular novel, Vestiges combined all the current scientific theories in fields ranging from astronomy and geology to psychology and economics. The book was banned, it was damned, it was hailed as the gospel for a new age. This is where our own public controversies about evolution began. In a pioneering cultural history, James A. Secord uses the story of Vestiges to create a panoramic portrait of life in the early industrial era from the perspective of its readers. We join apprentices in a factory town as they debate the consequences of an evolutionary ancestry. We listen as Prince Albert reads aloud to Queen Victoria from a book that preachers denounced as blasphemy vomited from the mouth of Satan. And we watch as Charles Darwin turns its pages in the flea-ridden British Museum library, fearful for the fate of his own unpublished theory of evolution. Using secret letters, Secord reveals how Vestiges was written and how the anonymity of its author was maintained for forty years. He also takes us behind the scenes to a bustling world of publishers, printers, and booksellers to show how the furor over the book reflected the emerging industrial economy of print. Beautifully written and based on painstaking research, Victorian Sensation offers a new approach to literary history, the history of reading, and the history of science. Profusely illustrated and full of fascinating stories, it is the most comprehensive account of the making and reception of a book (other than the Bible) ever attempted. Winner of the 2002 Pfizer Award from the History of Science Society

The Cultural Meaning of Popular Science

Author : Roger Cooter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0521227437

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The Cultural Meaning of Popular Science by Roger Cooter Pdf

This study concentrates on the social and ideological functions of science during the consolidation of urban industrial society.