The Physics Of Information Technology

The Physics Of Information Technology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The Physics Of Information Technology book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

The Physics of Information Technology

Neil Gershenfeld
The Physics of Information Technology Book PDF

Author : Neil Gershenfeld
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2000-10-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0521580447

Get Book

The Physics of Information Technology by Neil Gershenfeld Pdf

The Physics of Information Technology explores the familiar devices that we use to collect, transform, transmit, and interact with electronic information. Many such devices operate surprisingly close to very many fundamental physical limits. Understanding how such devices work, and how they can (and cannot) be improved, requires deep insight into the character of physical law as well as engineering practice. The book starts with an introduction to units, forces, and the probabilistic foundations of noise and signalling, then progresses through the electromagnetics of wired and wireless communications, and the quantum mechanics of electronic, optical, and magnetic materials, to discussions of mechanisms for computation, storage, sensing, and display. This self-contained volume will help both physical scientists and computer scientists see beyond the conventional division between hardware and software to understand the implications of physical theory for information manipulation.

Principles and Methods of Quantum Information Technologies

Yoshihisa Yamamoto,Kouichi Semba
Principles and Methods of Quantum Information Technologies Book PDF

Author : Yoshihisa Yamamoto,Kouichi Semba
Publisher : Springer
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9784431557562

Get Book

Principles and Methods of Quantum Information Technologies by Yoshihisa Yamamoto,Kouichi Semba Pdf

This book presents the research and development-related results of the “FIRST” Quantum Information Processing Project, which was conducted from 2010 to 2014 with the support of the Council for Science, Technology and Innovation of the Cabinet Office of the Government of Japan. The project supported 33 research groups and explored five areas: quantum communication, quantum metrology and sensing, coherent computing, quantum simulation, and quantum computing. The book is divided into seven main sections. Parts I through V, which consist of twenty chapters, focus on the system and architectural aspects of quantum information technologies, while Parts VI and VII, which consist of eight chapters, discuss the superconducting quantum circuit, semiconductor spin and molecular spin technologies. Readers will be introduced to new quantum computing schemes such as quantum annealing machines and coherent Ising machines, which have now arisen as alternatives to standard quantum computers and are designed to successfully address NP-hard/NP-complete combinatorial optimization problems, which are ubiquitous and relevant in our modern life. The book offers a balanced mix of theory-based and experimentation-based chapters written by leading researchers. Extensive information is provided on Quantum simulation, which focuses on the implementation of various many-body Hamiltonians in a well-controlled physical system, Quantum key distribution, Quantum repeaters and quantum teleportation, which are indispensable technologies for building quantum networks with various advanced applications and require far more sophisticated experimental techniques to implement.

Information Technology and Computational Physics

Piotr Kulczycki,László T. Kóczy,Radko Mesiar,Janusz Kacprzyk
Information Technology and Computational Physics Book PDF

Author : Piotr Kulczycki,László T. Kóczy,Radko Mesiar,Janusz Kacprzyk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319442600

Get Book

Information Technology and Computational Physics by Piotr Kulczycki,László T. Kóczy,Radko Mesiar,Janusz Kacprzyk Pdf

A broad spectrum of modern Information Technology (IT) tools, techniques, main developments and still open challenges is presented. Emphasis is on new research directions in various fields of science and technology that are related to data analysis, data mining, knowledge discovery, information retrieval, clustering and classification, decision making and decision support, control, computational mathematics and physics, to name a few. Applications in many relevant fields are presented, notably in telecommunication, social networks, recommender systems, fault detection, robotics, image analysis and recognition, electronics, etc. The methods used by the authors range from high level formal mathematical tools and techniques, through algorithmic and computational tools, to modern metaheuristics.

Quantum Computation and Quantum Information

Michael A. Nielsen,Isaac L. Chuang
Quantum Computation and Quantum Information Book PDF

Author : Michael A. Nielsen,Isaac L. Chuang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 709 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-12-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139495486

Get Book

Quantum Computation and Quantum Information by Michael A. Nielsen,Isaac L. Chuang Pdf

One of the most cited books in physics of all time, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information remains the best textbook in this exciting field of science. This 10th anniversary edition includes an introduction from the authors setting the work in context. This comprehensive textbook describes such remarkable effects as fast quantum algorithms, quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography and quantum error-correction. Quantum mechanics and computer science are introduced before moving on to describe what a quantum computer is, how it can be used to solve problems faster than 'classical' computers and its real-world implementation. It concludes with an in-depth treatment of quantum information. Containing a wealth of figures and exercises, this well-known textbook is ideal for courses on the subject, and will interest beginning graduate students and researchers in physics, computer science, mathematics, and electrical engineering.

The Physics of Computing

Marilyn Wolf
The Physics of Computing Book PDF

Author : Marilyn Wolf
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128096161

Get Book

The Physics of Computing by Marilyn Wolf Pdf

The Physics of Computing gives a foundational view of the physical principles underlying computers. Performance, power, thermal behavior, and reliability are all harder and harder to achieve as transistors shrink to nanometer scales. This book describes the physics of computing at all levels of abstraction from single gates to complete computer systems. It can be used as a course for juniors or seniors in computer engineering and electrical engineering, and can also be used to teach students in other scientific disciplines important concepts in computing. For electrical engineering, the book provides the fundamentals of computing that link core concepts to computing. For computer science, it provides foundations of key challenges such as power consumption, performance, and thermal. The book can also be used as a technical reference by professionals. Links fundamental physics to the key challenges in computer design, including memory wall, power wall, reliability Provides all of the background necessary to understand the physical underpinnings of key computing concepts Covers all the major physical phenomena in computing from transistors to systems, including logic, interconnect, memory, clocking, I/O

Quantum Information, Computation and Cryptography

Fabio Benatti,Mark Fannes,Roberto Floreanini,Dimitri Petritis
Quantum Information Computation and Cryptography Book PDF

Author : Fabio Benatti,Mark Fannes,Roberto Floreanini,Dimitri Petritis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642119132

Get Book

Quantum Information, Computation and Cryptography by Fabio Benatti,Mark Fannes,Roberto Floreanini,Dimitri Petritis Pdf

This multi-authored textbook addresses graduate students with a background in physics, mathematics or computer science. No research experience is necessary. Consequently, rather than comprehensively reviewing the vast body of knowledge and literature gathered in the past twenty years, this book concentrates on a number of carefully selected aspects of quantum information theory and technology. Given the highly interdisciplinary nature of the subject, the multi-authored approach brings together different points of view from various renowned experts, providing a coherent picture of the subject matter. The book consists of ten chapters and includes examples, problems, and exercises. The first five present the mathematical tools required for a full comprehension of various aspects of quantum mechanics, classical information, and coding theory. Chapter 6 deals with the manipulation and transmission of information in the quantum realm. Chapters 7 and 8 discuss experimental implementations of quantum information ideas using photons and atoms. Finally, chapters 9 and 10 address ground-breaking applications in cryptography and computation.

Quantum Mechanics with Applications to Nanotechnology and Information Science

Yehuda B. Band,Yshai Avishai
Quantum Mechanics with Applications to Nanotechnology and Information Science Book PDF

Author : Yehuda B. Band,Yshai Avishai
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 993 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444537874

Get Book

Quantum Mechanics with Applications to Nanotechnology and Information Science by Yehuda B. Band,Yshai Avishai Pdf

Quantum mechanics transcends and supplants classical mechanics at the atomic and subatomic levels. It provides the underlying framework for many subfields of physics, chemistry and materials science, including condensed matter physics, atomic physics, molecular physics, quantum chemistry, particle physics, and nuclear physics. It is the only way we can understand the structure of materials, from the semiconductors in our computers to the metal in our automobiles. It is also the scaffolding supporting much of nanoscience and nanotechnology. The purpose of this book is to present the fundamentals of quantum theory within a modern perspective, with emphasis on applications to nanoscience and nanotechnology, and information-technology. As the frontiers of science have advanced, the sort of curriculum adequate for students in the sciences and engineering twenty years ago is no longer satisfactory today. Hence, the emphasis on new topics that are not included in older reference texts, such as quantum information theory, decoherence and dissipation, and on applications to nanotechnology, including quantum dots, wires and wells. This book provides a novel approach to Quantum Mechanics whilst also giving readers the requisite background and training for the scientists and engineers of the 21st Century who need to come to grips with quantum phenomena The fundamentals of quantum theory are provided within a modern perspective, with emphasis on applications to nanoscience and nanotechnology, and information-technology Older books on quantum mechanics do not contain the amalgam of ideas, concepts and tools necessary to prepare engineers and scientists to deal with the new facets of quantum mechanics and their application to quantum information science and nanotechnology As the frontiers of science have advanced, the sort of curriculum adequate for students in the sciences and engineering twenty years ago is no longer satisfactory today There are many excellent quantum mechanics books available, but none have the emphasis on nanotechnology and quantum information science that this book has

Introduction to Quantum Information Science

Masahito Hayashi,Satoshi Ishizaka,Akinori Kawachi,Gen Kimura,Tomohiro Ogawa
Introduction to Quantum Information Science Book PDF

Author : Masahito Hayashi,Satoshi Ishizaka,Akinori Kawachi,Gen Kimura,Tomohiro Ogawa
Publisher : Springer
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783662435021

Get Book

Introduction to Quantum Information Science by Masahito Hayashi,Satoshi Ishizaka,Akinori Kawachi,Gen Kimura,Tomohiro Ogawa Pdf

This book presents the basics of quantum information, e.g., foundation of quantum theory, quantum algorithms, quantum entanglement, quantum entropies, quantum coding, quantum error correction and quantum cryptography. The required knowledge is only elementary calculus and linear algebra. This way the book can be understood by undergraduate students. In order to study quantum information, one usually has to study the foundation of quantum theory. This book describes it from more an operational viewpoint which is suitable for quantum information while traditional textbooks of quantum theory lack this viewpoint. The current book bases on Shor's algorithm, Grover's algorithm, Deutsch-Jozsa's algorithm as basic algorithms. To treat several topics in quantum information, this book covers several kinds of information quantities in quantum systems including von Neumann entropy. The limits of several kinds of quantum information processing are given. As important quantum protocols, this book contains quantum teleportation, quantum dense coding, quantum data compression. In particular conversion theory of entanglement via local operation and classical communication are treated too. This theory provides the quantification of entanglement, which coincides with von Neumann entropy. The next part treats the quantum hypothesis testing. The decision problem of two candidates of the unknown state are given. The asymptotic performance of this problem is characterized by information quantities. Using this result, the optimal performance of classical information transmission via noisy quantum channel is derived. Quantum information transmission via noisy quantum channel by quantum error correction are discussed too. Based on this topic, the secure quantum communication is explained. In particular, the quantification of quantum security which has not been treated in existing book is explained. This book treats quantum cryptography from a more practical viewpoint.

Information Theory and Quantum Physics

Herbert S. Green
Information Theory and Quantum Physics Book PDF

Author : Herbert S. Green
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642571626

Get Book

Information Theory and Quantum Physics by Herbert S. Green Pdf

In this highly readable book, H.S. Green, a former student of Max Born and well known as an author in physics and in the philosophy of science, presents a timely analysis of theoretical physics and related fundamental problems.

Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance

Mihail C. Roco,William Sims Bainbridge
Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance Book PDF

Author : Mihail C. Roco,William Sims Bainbridge
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401703598

Get Book

Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance by Mihail C. Roco,William Sims Bainbridge Pdf

M. C. Roco and W.S. Bainbridge In the early decades of the 21st century, concentrated efforts can unify science based on the unity of nature, thereby advancing the combination of nanotechnology, biotechnology, information technology, and new technologies based in cognitive science. With proper attention to ethical issues and societal needs, converging in human abilities, societal technologies could achieve a tremendous improvement outcomes, the nation's productivity, and the quality of life. This is a broad, cross cutting, emerging and timely opportunity of interest to individuals, society and humanity in the long term. The phrase "convergent technologies" refers to the synergistic combination of four major "NBIC" (nano-bio-info-cogno) provinces of science and technology, each of which is currently progressing at a rapid rate: (a) nanoscience and nanotechnology; (b) biotechnology and biomedicine, including genetic engineering; (c) information technology, including advanced computing and communications; (d) cognitive science, including cognitive neuroscience. Timely and Broad Opportunity. Convergence of diverse technologies is based on material unity at the nanoscale and on technology integration from that scale.

It From Bit or Bit From It?

Anthony Aguirre,Brendan Foster,Zeeya Merali
It From Bit or Bit From It Book PDF

Author : Anthony Aguirre,Brendan Foster,Zeeya Merali
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 3319360752

Get Book

It From Bit or Bit From It? by Anthony Aguirre,Brendan Foster,Zeeya Merali Pdf

The essays in this book look at the question of whether physics can be based on information, or – as John Wheeler phrased it – whether we can get “It from Bit”. They are based on the prize-winning essays submitted to the FQXi essay competition of the same name, which drew over 180 entries. The eighteen contributions address topics as diverse as quantum foundations, entropy conservation, nonlinear logic and countable spacetime. Together they provide stimulating reading for all physics aficionados interested in the possible role(s) of information in the laws of nature. The Foundational Questions Institute, FQXi, catalyzes, supports, and disseminates research on questions at the foundations of physics and cosmology, particularly new frontiers and innovative ideas integral to a deep understanding of reality, but unlikely to be supported by conventional funding sources.

Physics and Technology for Future Presidents

Richard A. Muller
Physics and Technology for Future Presidents Book PDF

Author : Richard A. Muller
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400835317

Get Book

Physics and Technology for Future Presidents by Richard A. Muller Pdf

Physics for future world leaders Physics and Technology for Future Presidents contains the essential physics that students need in order to understand today's core science and technology issues, and to become the next generation of world leaders. From the physics of energy to climate change, and from spy technology to quantum computers, this is the only textbook to focus on the modern physics affecting the decisions of political leaders and CEOs and, consequently, the lives of every citizen. How practical are alternative energy sources? Can satellites really read license plates from space? What is the quantum physics behind iPods and supermarket scanners? And how much should we fear a terrorist nuke? This lively book empowers students possessing any level of scientific background with the tools they need to make informed decisions and to argue their views persuasively with anyone—expert or otherwise. Based on Richard Muller's renowned course at Berkeley, the book explores critical physics topics: energy and power, atoms and heat, gravity and space, nuclei and radioactivity, chain reactions and atomic bombs, electricity and magnetism, waves, light, invisible light, climate change, quantum physics, and relativity. Muller engages readers through many intriguing examples, helpful facts to remember, a fun-to-read text, and an emphasis on real-world problems rather than mathematical computation. He includes chapter summaries, essay and discussion questions, Internet research topics, and handy tips for instructors to make the classroom experience more rewarding. Accessible and entertaining, Physics and Technology for Future Presidents gives students the scientific fluency they need to become well-rounded leaders in a world driven by science and technology. Leading universities that have adopted this book include: Harvard Purdue Rice University University of Chicago Sarah Lawrence College Notre Dame Wellesley Wesleyan University of Colorado Northwestern Washington University in St. Louis University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign Fordham University of Miami George Washington University Some images inside the book are unavailable due to digital copyright restrictions.

Information Physics

Miroslav Svitek
Information Physics Book PDF

Author : Miroslav Svitek
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323910118

Get Book

Information Physics by Miroslav Svitek Pdf

Information Physics: Physics-Information and Quantum Analogies for Complex Modeling presents a new theory of complex systems that uses analogy across various aspects of physics, including electronics, magnetic circuits and quantum mechanics. The book explains the quantum approach to system theory that can be understood as an extension of classical system models. The main idea is that in many complex systems there are incomplete pieces of overlapping information that must be strung together to find the most consistent model. This incomplete information can be understood as a set of non-exclusive observer results. Because they are non-exclusive, each observer registers different pictures of reality. Provides readers with an understanding of the analogies between very sophisticated theories of electrical circuits and currently underdeveloped information circuits, including capturing positive and negative links, as well as serial and parallel ordering of information blocks Integrates coverage of quantum models of complex systems using wave probabilistic functions which extend the classical probability description by phase parameters that allow researchers to model such properties as entanglement, superposition and others Provides readers with illustrative examples of how to use the presented theories of complex systems in specific cases such as hierarchical systems, cooperation of a team of experts, the lifecycle of the company, and the link between short and long-term memory

Quantum Information Processing with Diamond

Steven Prawer,Igor Aharonovich
Quantum Information Processing with Diamond Book PDF

Author : Steven Prawer,Igor Aharonovich
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780857096685

Get Book

Quantum Information Processing with Diamond by Steven Prawer,Igor Aharonovich Pdf

Diamond nitrogen vacancy (NV) color centers can transform quantum information science into practical quantum information technology, including fast, safe computing. Quantum Information Processing with Diamond looks at the principles of quantum information science, diamond materials, and their applications. Part one provides an introduction to quantum information processing using diamond, as well as its principles and fabrication techniques. Part two outlines experimental demonstrations of quantum information processing using diamond, and the emerging applications of diamond for quantum information science. It contains chapters on quantum key distribution, quantum microscopy, the hybridization of quantum systems, and building quantum optical devices. Part three outlines promising directions and future trends in diamond technologies for quantum information processing and sensing. Quantum Information Processing with Diamond is a key reference for R&D managers in industrial sectors such as conventional electronics, communication engineering, computer science, biotechnology, quantum optics, quantum mechanics, quantum computing, quantum cryptology, and nanotechnology, as well as academics in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. Brings together the topics of diamond and quantum information processing Looks at applications such as quantum computing, neural circuits, and in vivo monitoring of processes at the molecular scale

Nanoelectronics and Information Technology

Rainer Waser
Nanoelectronics and Information Technology Book PDF

Author : Rainer Waser
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1041 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527409273

Get Book

Nanoelectronics and Information Technology by Rainer Waser Pdf

Fachlich auf höchstem Niveau, visuell überzeugend und durchgängig farbig illustriert: Das ist die neue Auflage der praxisbewährten Einführung in spezialisierte elektronische Materialien und Bauelemente aus der Informationstechnologie. Über ein Drittel des Inhalts ist neu, alle anderen Beiträge wurden gründlich überarbeitet und aktualisiert.