The Politics Of Disenfranchisement

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The Politics of Disenfranchisement

Richard K. Scher
The Politics of Disenfranchisement Book PDF

Author : Richard K. Scher
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010-10-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780765630148

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The Politics of Disenfranchisement by Richard K. Scher Pdf

We think of our American democracy as being a model for the world--and it has been. But today it compares unfavorably in some respects, especially when it comes to the universal franchise. The right to vote is more conditional and less exercised in the United States than in many other mature democracies. As became clear to all in the presidential election of 2000, when the stakes are high, efforts to define voter eligibility and manage the voting and vote-counting process to the advantage of one's own side are part of hard-ball politics. It is that experience that gave rise to this book. Written by an author with wide expertise on Southern and Florida politics and districting, the book begins with a deceptively simple question--why is it so hard to vote in America? It proceeds, in seven chapters, to examine the ways that some people are formally or effectively disenfranchised, and to review how control of the ballot and the voting process is constrained, manipulated, and contested. The author goes beyond the questions of how and how much this happens to explore why it is the case--and why so many of us ignore, or even approve, the imperfection in our democratic system.

Felony Disenfranchisement in America

Katherine Irene Pettus
Felony Disenfranchisement in America Book PDF

Author : Katherine Irene Pettus
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781438447209

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Felony Disenfranchisement in America by Katherine Irene Pettus Pdf

State felony disenfranchisement laws that date back to Reconstruction fracture the American electorate into “those who are citizens in the fullest sense of the term,” in Aristotle’s words, and those who, deprived of political voice, still have the status of slaves. The existence of this "invisible constituency"—approximately 5.8 million or 2.5% of the national voting population—who live alongside the “ruling” enfranchised electorate—is one of the scandals of our generation. In this second edition of Felony Disenfranchisement in America, Katherine Irene Pettus draws on philosophy, history, law, and punishment theory to make the compelling argument that state disenfranchisement policies have collective moral and political significance that transcends the personal tragedy of being legally deprived of full citizenship status. Pettus argues that the war on drugs, mass incarceration, and racially unbalanced disenfranchisement rates distort and disfigure the body politic as a whole, and undermine the legitimacy of the domestic and foreign policies promulgated by our elected representatives.

The Politics of Disenfranchisement

Richard K. Scher
The Politics of Disenfranchisement Book PDF

Author : Richard K. Scher
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317455363

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The Politics of Disenfranchisement by Richard K. Scher Pdf

We think of our American democracy as being a model for the world--and it has been. But today it compares unfavorably in some respects, especially when it comes to the universal franchise. The right to vote is more conditional and less exercised in the United States than in many other mature democracies. As became clear to all in the presidential election of 2000, when the stakes are high, efforts to define voter eligibility and manage the voting and vote-counting process to the advantage of one's own side are part of hard-ball politics. It is that experience that gave rise to this book. Written by an author with wide expertise on Southern and Florida politics and districting, the book begins with a deceptively simple question--why is it so hard to vote in America? It proceeds, in seven chapters, to examine the ways that some people are formally or effectively disenfranchised, and to review how control of the ballot and the voting process is constrained, manipulated, and contested

Criminal Disenfranchisement in an International Perspective

Alec C. Ewald,Brandon Rottinghaus
Criminal Disenfranchisement in an International Perspective Book PDF

Author : Alec C. Ewald,Brandon Rottinghaus
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780521875615

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Criminal Disenfranchisement in an International Perspective by Alec C. Ewald,Brandon Rottinghaus Pdf

The book analyzes a contemporary policy question at the nexus of democracy, criminal justice, and constitutional citizenship.

Disenfranchising Democracy

David A. Bateman
Disenfranchising Democracy Book PDF

Author : David A. Bateman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108470193

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Disenfranchising Democracy by David A. Bateman Pdf

Disenfranchising Democracy examines the exclusions that accompany democratization and provides a theory of the expansion and restriction of voting rights.

Democracy and Disenfranchisement

Claudio López-Guerra
Democracy and Disenfranchisement Book PDF

Author : Claudio López-Guerra
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191016189

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Democracy and Disenfranchisement by Claudio López-Guerra Pdf

The denial of voting rights to certain types of persons continues to be a moral problem of practical significance. The disenfranchisement of persons with mental impairments, minors, noncitizen residents, nonresident citizens, and criminal offenders is a matter of controversy in many countries. How should we think morally about electoral exclusions? What should we conclude about these particular cases? This book proposes a set of principles, called the Critical Suffrage Doctrine, that defies conventional beliefs on the legitimate denial of the franchise. According to the Critical Suffrage Doctrine, in some realistic circumstances it is morally acceptable to adopt an alternative to universal suffrage that would exclude the vast majority of sane adults for being largely uninformed. Thus, contrary to what most people believe, current controversies on the franchise are not about exploring the limits of a basic moral right. Regarding such controversies, the Critical Suffrage Doctrine establishes that, in polities with universal suffrage, the blanket disenfranchisement of minors and the mentally impaired cannot be justified; that noncitizen residents should be allowed to vote; that excluding nonresident citizens is permissible; and that criminal offenders should not be disenfranchised-although facilitating voting from prison is not required in all contexts. Political theorists have rarely submitted the franchise to serious scrutiny. Hence this study makes a contribution to a largely neglected and important subject.

Uncounted

Gilda R. Daniels
Uncounted Book PDF

Author : Gilda R. Daniels
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781479811984

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Uncounted by Gilda R. Daniels Pdf

An answer to the assault on voting rights—crucial reading in light of the 2020 presidential election The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is considered one of the most effective pieces of legislation the United States has ever passed. It enfranchised hundreds of thousands of voters, particularly in the American South, and drew attention to the problem of voter suppression. Yet in recent years there has been a continuous assault on access to the ballot box in the form of stricter voter ID requirements, meritless claims of rigged elections, and baseless accusations of voter fraud. In the past these efforts were aimed at eliminating African American voters from the rolls, and today, new laws seek to eliminate voters of color, the poor, and the elderly, groups that historically vote for the Democratic Party. Uncounted examines the phenomenon of disenfranchisement through the lens of history, race, law, and the democratic process. Gilda R. Daniels, who served as Deputy Chief in the United States Department of Justice Civil Rights Division and has more than two decades of voting rights experience, argues that voter suppression works in cycles, constantly adapting and finding new ways to hinder access for an exponentially growing minority population. She warns that a premeditated strategy of restrictive laws and deceptive practices has taken root and is eroding the very basis of American democracy—the right to vote!

Democracy and Disenfranchisement

Claudio López-Guerra
Democracy and Disenfranchisement Book PDF

Author : Claudio López-Guerra
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198705789

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Democracy and Disenfranchisement by Claudio López-Guerra Pdf

The denial of voting rights to certain types of persons continues to be a moral problem of practical significance. The disenfranchisement of persons with mental impairments, minors, noncitizen residents, nonresident citizens, and criminal offenders is a matter of controversy in many countries. How should we think morally about electoral exclusions? What should we conclude about these particular cases? This book proposes a set of principles, called the Critical Suffrage Doctrine, that defies conventional beliefs on the legitimate denial of the franchise. According to the Critical Suffrage Doctrine, in some realistic circumstances it is morally acceptable to adopt an alternative to universal suffrage that would exclude the vast majority of sane adults for being largely uninformed. Thus, contrary to what most people believe, current controversies on the franchise are not about exploring the limits of a basic moral right. Regarding such controversies, the Critical Suffrage Doctrine establishes that, in polities with universal suffrage, the blanket disenfranchisement of minors and the mentally impaired cannot be justified; that noncitizen residents should be allowed to vote; that excluding nonresident citizens is permissible; and that criminal offenders should not be disenfranchised-although facilitating voting from prison is not required in all contexts. Political theorists have rarely submitted the franchise to serious scrutiny. Hence this study makes a contribution to a largely neglected and important subject.

Locked Out

Jeff Manza,Christopher Uggen
Locked Out Book PDF

Author : Jeff Manza,Christopher Uggen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2006-03-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 0195348850

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Locked Out by Jeff Manza,Christopher Uggen Pdf

5.4 million Americans--1 in every 40 voting age adults-- are denied the right to participate in democratic elections because of a past or current felony conviction. In several American states, 1 in 4 black men cannot vote due to a felony conviction. In a country that prides itself on universal suffrage, how did the United States come to deny a voice to such a large percentage of its citizenry? What are the consequences of large-scale disenfranchisement--both for election outcomes, and for public policy more generally? Locked Out exposes one of the most important, yet little known, threats to the health of American democracy today. It reveals the centrality of racial factors in the origins of these laws, and their impact on politics today. Marshalling the first real empirical evidence on the issue to make a case for reform, the authors' path-breaking analysis will inform all future policy and political debates on the laws governing the political rights of criminals.

Empowered!

Lisa Magaña,César S. Silva
Empowered Book PDF

Author : Lisa Magaña,César S. Silva
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780816542246

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Empowered! by Lisa Magaña,César S. Silva Pdf

Empowered!examines Arizona’s recent political history and how it has been shaped and propelled by Latinos. It also provides a distilled reflection of U.S. politics more broadly, where the politics of exclusion and the desire for inclusion are forces of change. Lisa Magaña and César S. Silva argue that the state of Arizona is more inclusive and progressive then it has ever been. Following in the footsteps of grassroots organizers in California and the southeastern states, Latinos in Arizona have struggled and succeeded to alter the anti-immigrant and racist policies that have been affecting Latinos in the state for many years. Draconian immigration policies have plagued Arizona’s political history. Empowered! shows innovative ways that Latinos have fought these policies. Empowered! focuses on the legacy of Latino activism within politics. It raises important arguments about those who stand to profit financially and politically by stoking fear of immigrants and how resilient politicians and grassroots organizers have worked to counteract that fear mongering. Recognizing the long history of disenfranchisement and injustice surrounding minority communities in the United States, this book outlines the struggle to make Arizona a more just and equal place for Latinos to live.

Punishment and Citizenship

Milena Tripkovic
Punishment and Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Milena Tripkovic
Publisher : Studies in Penal Theory and Ph
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780190848620

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Punishment and Citizenship by Milena Tripkovic Pdf

Criminal disenfranchisement-the practice of restricting electoral rights following criminal conviction-is the only surviving electoral restriction of adult, mentally competent citizens in contemporary democracies. Despite the strong devotion to the principle of universal suffrage, criminal offenders are still routinely deprived of active and passive franchise, while the justifications for such limitations remain elusive and incoherent. In Punishment and Citizenship, Milena Tripkovic develops an empirical and normative account of criminal disenfranchisement. Starting from historical precedents of such restrictions and examining the current policies of a number of European countries, Tripkovic argues that while criminal disenfranchisement is considered a form of punishment, it should instead be viewed as a citizenship sanction imposed when a citizen fails to perform their role as a member of a political community. In order to determine the justifications of disenfranchisement, Tripkovic explores various citizenship ideals and examines whether criminal offenders comply with the expectations that are posed before them. After developing a theoretical framework of citizenship duties, Tripkovic concludes that very few criminal offenders fail to satisfy fundamental citizenship conditions and exhaustive voting restrictions cannot ultimately be justified. A comprehensive assessment of criminal disenfranchisement, Punishment and Citizenship offers concrete policy suggestions to determine the limited circumstances under which electoral rights could justifiably be withheld from criminal offenders.

The Politics of Disenfranchisement

Richard K. Scher
The Politics of Disenfranchisement Book PDF

Author : Richard K. Scher
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317455356

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The Politics of Disenfranchisement by Richard K. Scher Pdf

We think of our American democracy as being a model for the world--and it has been. But today it compares unfavorably in some respects, especially when it comes to the universal franchise. The right to vote is more conditional and less exercised in the United States than in many other mature democracies. As became clear to all in the presidential election of 2000, when the stakes are high, efforts to define voter eligibility and manage the voting and vote-counting process to the advantage of one's own side are part of hard-ball politics. It is that experience that gave rise to this book. Written by an author with wide expertise on Southern and Florida politics and districting, the book begins with a deceptively simple question--why is it so hard to vote in America? It proceeds, in seven chapters, to examine the ways that some people are formally or effectively disenfranchised, and to review how control of the ballot and the voting process is constrained, manipulated, and contested

Disenfranchising Democracy

David A. Bateman
Disenfranchising Democracy Book PDF

Author : David A. Bateman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 110845545X

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Disenfranchising Democracy by David A. Bateman Pdf

The first wave of democratization in the United States - the removal of property and taxpaying qualifications for the right to vote - was accompanied by the disenfranchisement of African American men, with the political actors most supportive of the former also the most insistent upon the latter. The United States is not unique in this respect: other canonical cases of democratization also saw simultaneous expansions and restrictions of political rights, yet this pattern has never been fully detailed or explained. Through case studies of the USA, the UK, and France, Disenfranchising Democracy offers the first cross-national account of the relationship between democratization and disenfranchisement. It develops a political institutional perspective to explain their co-occurrence, focusing on the politics of coalition-building and the visions of political community coalitions advance in support of their goals. Bateman sheds new light on democratization, connecting it to the construction of citizenship and cultural identities.

Punishment and Inclusion

Andrew Dilts
Punishment and Inclusion Book PDF

Author : Andrew Dilts
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780823262434

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Punishment and Inclusion by Andrew Dilts Pdf

At the start of the twenty-first century, 1 percent of the U.S. population is behind bars. An additional 3 percent is on parole or probation. In all but two states, incarcerated felons cannot vote, and in three states felon disenfranchisement is for life. More than 5 million adult Americans cannot vote because of a felony-class criminal conviction, meaning that more than 2 percent of otherwise eligible voters are stripped of their political rights. Nationally, fully a third of the disenfranchised are African American, effectively disenfranchising 8 percent of all African Americans in the United States. In Alabama, Kentucky, and Florida, one in every five adult African Americans cannot vote. Punishment and Inclusion gives a theoretical and historical account of this pernicious practice of felon disenfranchisement, drawing widely on early modern political philosophy, continental and postcolonial political thought, critical race theory, feminist philosophy, disability theory, critical legal studies, and archival research into state constitutional conventions. It demonstrates that the history of felon disenfranchisement, rooted in postslavery restrictions on suffrage and the contemporaneous emergence of the modern “American” penal system, reveals the deep connections between two political institutions often thought to be separate, showing the work of membership done by the criminal punishment system and the work of punishment done by the electoral franchise. Felon disenfranchisement is a symptom of the tension that persists in democratic politics between membership and punishment. This book shows how this tension is managed via the persistence of white supremacy in contemporary regimes of punishment and governance.

The Politics of Voter Suppression

Tova Andrea Wang
The Politics of Voter Suppression Book PDF

Author : Tova Andrea Wang
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-07-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801466038

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The Politics of Voter Suppression by Tova Andrea Wang Pdf

The Politics of Voter Suppression arrives in time to assess actual practices at the polls this fall and to reengage with debates about voter suppression tactics such as requiring specific forms of identification. Tova Andrea Wang examines the history of how U.S. election reforms have been manipulated for partisan advantage and establishes a new framework for analyzing current laws and policies. The tactics that have been employed to suppress voting in recent elections are not novel, she finds, but rather build upon the strategies used by a variety of actors going back nearly a century and a half. This continuity, along with the shift to a Republican domination of voter suppression efforts for the past fifty years, should inform what we think about reform policy today. Wang argues that activities that suppress voting are almost always illegitimate, while reforms that increase participation are nearly always legitimate. In short, use and abuse of election laws and policies to suppress votes has obvious detrimental impacts on democracy itself. Such activities are also harmful because of their direct impacts on actual election outcomes. Wang regards as beneficial any legal effort to increase the number of Americans involved in the electoral system. This includes efforts that are focused on improving voter turnout among certain populations typically regarded as supporting one party, as long as the methods and means for boosting participation are open to all. Wang identifies and describes a number of specific legitimate and positive reforms that will increase voter turnout.