The Present In Linguistic Expressions Of Temporality

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The Present in Linguistic Expressions of Temporality

Author : Marie-Eve Ritz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Banyjima language
ISBN : 1032613793

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The Present in Linguistic Expressions of Temporality by Marie-Eve Ritz Pdf

"This book offers a comprehensive examination of Present Time Expressions (PTEs), illustrating how a more informed understanding of their semantic and pragmatic representations can offer unique insights into the temporal systems of languages. The volume takes as its point of departure the notion that tenses, aspectual viewpoint markers, and temporal expressions have a semantic meaning, which is further pragmatically enriched and manipulated in use by speakers. Building on this foundation, the book introduces current theories on the linguistic expression of temporality toward better highlighting the need for further understanding of PTEs, encompassing tenses of the present and words such as 'now.' The volume draws on data from Australian English and Indigenous Australian languages to support its goal of arriving at a theory of the flexibility of uses of PTEs and their centrality in language and highlight the implications for future research on pragmatic and semantic change. This book will be of particular interest to graduate students and researchers in semantics, pragmatics, discourse analysis, and philosophy of language, as well as those interested in research on Indigenous Australian Languages and Australian English"--

The Present in Linguistic Expressions of Temporality

Author : Marie-Eve Ritz
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781003803126

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The Present in Linguistic Expressions of Temporality by Marie-Eve Ritz Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive examination of Present Time Expressions (PTEs), illustrating how a more informed understanding of their semantic and pragmatic representations can offer unique insights into the temporal systems of languages. The volume takes as its point of departure the notion that tenses, aspectual viewpoint markers, and temporal expressions have a semantic meaning, which is further pragmatically enriched and manipulated in use by speakers. Building on this foundation, the book introduces current theories on the linguistic expression of temporality toward better highlighting the need for further understanding of PTEs, encompassing tenses of the present and words such as ‘now.’ The volume draws on data from Australian English and Indigenous Australian languages to support its goal of arriving at a theory of the flexibility of uses of PTEs and their centrality in language and highlight the implications for future research on pragmatic and semantic change. This book will be of particular interest to graduate students and researchers in semantics, pragmatics, discourse analysis, and philosophy of language, as well as those interested in research on Indigenous Australian Languages and Australian English.

Telling Time

Author : Claudio Majolino,Katia Paykin
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443881883

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Telling Time by Claudio Majolino,Katia Paykin Pdf

Bringing together philosophers, logicians and linguists, Telling Time provides, in one handy volume, a short collection of historically informed, systematically comprehensive and critically argued articles devoted to some of the major issues of the contemporary debate on the relationship between time and language. Readers will learn about temporal proper names and localising temporal expressions, monstrous eternalism, how natural language codes temporal meaning, and how tensed beliefs can be explained. The book also contains a detailed introduction presenting some fundamental concepts, terms, methods, and claims of contemporary philosophy and linguistics on the subject of time, and proposes a list of titles for further study. Scholars and students in logic, linguistics, philosophy and epistemology alike will find this volume a useful aid to their current research.

The Expression of Time

Author : Wolfgang Klein,Ping Li
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110199031

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The Expression of Time by Wolfgang Klein,Ping Li Pdf

Time is the most fundamental category of human cognition and action, and all human languages have developed many devices to express it. These include verbal categories, such as tense and aspect, but also adverbials, particles, and principles of discourse organisation. This book is intended as a tutorial for the study of how time is expressed in natural languages. Its chapters take the reader through a number of foundational issues, such as the various notions of time and the various means to express it; other chapters are devoted to more specific questions, such as the acquisition of time, its modelling in formal semantics and in computational linguistics, or how its expression can be empirically investigated.

Representing Time

Author : Kasia M. Jaszczolt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-02-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191550362

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Representing Time by Kasia M. Jaszczolt Pdf

Thinking and speaking about time is ridden with puzzles and paradoxes. How do human beings conceptualize time? Why, for example, does the availability of tense vary in different languages? How do the lines of information from tense, aspect, temporal adverbs, and context interact in the mind? Does time describe events? If real time does not flow, where do the concepts of the past, present and future come from? Are they basic concepts or are they composed out of more primitive constituents? And, finally, what is the semantics of expressions with temporal reference? This book offers a new approach to the representation of meaning of temporally-located utterances and discourses. Temporality, the author suggests, should be taken to mean degrees of certainty, understood in turn as degrees of acceptability concerning the eventuality referred to in the speaker's utterance. She presents theoretical arguments and empirical evidence from Indo-European and non-Indo-European languages to show that speakers represent the past, present, and future as degrees of epistemic modality. She argues that temporality can be subsumed under the general label of acceptability or attitude and, rather like the semantic category of evidentiality, founded on the strength of evidence. In the approach she develops, modality provides basic conceptual building blocks for the concept of time and at the same time semantic building blocks for representing temporal expressions in her framework of Default Semantics. Dr Jaszczolt sets the results of her research in the context of linguistic and philosophical work in semantics and pragmatics.

The Acquisition of Temporality in a Second Language

Author : Rainer Dietrich,Wolfgang Klein,Colette Noyau
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1995-08-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027282798

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The Acquisition of Temporality in a Second Language by Rainer Dietrich,Wolfgang Klein,Colette Noyau Pdf

This is the second volume of the SiBil series to present results from the European Science Foundation's project 'Second language acquisition by adult immigrants'. It deals specifically with the acquisition of temporality in five European languages: Dutch, English, French, German and Swedish, providing a detailed account of how adult learners who have little or no exposure to classroom teaching, express temporality at any given stage of the acquisition process, how they proceed from one stage to the next, and what factors determine both their progress and their final levels of proficiency. The guiding hypotheses, methodology, and theoretical framework for analysing temporality from a cross-linguistic perspective are given in Chapters 1 and 2. The detailed longitudinal analyses of Chapters 3-7 form the backbone of the book. Chapter 8 contains the cross-linguistic generalizations, the factors which account for them, and the wider theoretical implications of the study.

Representing Time

Author : Kasia M. Jaszczolt,Katarzyna Jaszczolt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199214433

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Representing Time by Kasia M. Jaszczolt,Katarzyna Jaszczolt Pdf

This book offers a new approach to the representation of meaning of temporally-located utterances and discourses. Temporality, the author suggests, should be taken to mean degrees of certainty, understood in turn as degrees of acceptability concerning the eventuality referred to in the speaker's utterance. - ;Thinking and speaking about time is ridden with puzzles and paradoxes. How do human beings conceptualize time? Why, for example, does the availability of tense vary in different languages? How do the lines of information from tense, aspect, temporal adverbs, and context interact in the mi.

Time in Languages, Languages in Time

Author : Anna Čermáková,Thomas Egan,Hilde Hasselgård,Sylvi Rørvik
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027258960

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Time in Languages, Languages in Time by Anna Čermáková,Thomas Egan,Hilde Hasselgård,Sylvi Rørvik Pdf

This volume comprises a collection of contrastive studies on language and time. Languages represented include Czech, French, German, Mandarin, Norwegian and Swedish, all of which are contrasted with English. While the amount of published research on temporal relations in general is considerable, less work has been carried out on comparing how we talk about time in various languages and how languages change over time. Several methodological challenges are addressed and solutions proposed, such as how to deal with poor quality historical data and how to identify n-grams in typologically different languages for purposes of comparison. The results of the various studies show how multilingual corpora can increase our knowledge of language-specific features as well as linguistic, typological and cultural differences and similarities across languages.

Aspectual Grammar and Past Time Reference

Author : Laura A. Michaelis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781134730063

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Aspectual Grammar and Past Time Reference by Laura A. Michaelis Pdf

This study presents a semantic framework for analysing all aspectual constructions in terms of the event state distinction, and describes the grammatical expression of aspectual meaning in terms of a theory of grammatical constructions. In this theory, grammatical constructions, like words, are conventionalized form-meaning pairs, which are best described not only with respect to their intrinsic semantic values, but also with respect to the functional oppositions in which they participate.

Time and TAME in Language

Author : Ana Maria Tramunt Ibaños,Karina Veronica Molsing
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443867962

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Time and TAME in Language by Ana Maria Tramunt Ibaños,Karina Veronica Molsing Pdf

This book presents a collection of papers on various syntactic and semantic aspects of temporal expression in language. The articles included in this volume were presented at the I International Meeting on Syntax and Semantics and their Interfaces, with the main theme of the event being time. The authors include well-renowned researchers as well as new contributors to the field who present cutting-edge research on a variety of topics, ranging from the fundamental nature of time to formal approaches to specific tense-aspect structures as well as their interaction with other grammatical categories. This volume represents a valuable contribution to the field and will be of interest to scholars studying the representation of time in language as well as to syntacticians and semanticists in general.

The Language of Time

Author : Inderjeet Mani,James Pustejovsky,Robert Gaizauskas
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780199268542

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The Language of Time by Inderjeet Mani,James Pustejovsky,Robert Gaizauskas Pdf

"This book includes selected classic and contemporary papers in four areas: tense, aspect and event structure; temporal reasoning; the temporal structure of natural language discourse; and temporal annotation. Introductions to each area provide technicalbackground for the non-specialist, explaining the underlying connections across disciplines"--Provided by publisher.

Time: Language, Cognition & Reality

Author : Kasia M. Jaszczolt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199589876

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Time: Language, Cognition & Reality by Kasia M. Jaszczolt Pdf

Linguists and philosophers examine the representation of temporal reference; the interaction of the temporal information from tense, aspect, modality, and context; and the representation of the temporal relations between facts, events, states, propositions, and utterances. They link this to current research in psychology and anthropology.

Cohesion, Coherence and Temporal Reference from an Experimental Corpus Pragmatics Perspective

Author : Cristina Grisot
Publisher : Springer
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319967523

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Cohesion, Coherence and Temporal Reference from an Experimental Corpus Pragmatics Perspective by Cristina Grisot Pdf

This open access book provides new methodological and theoretical insights into temporal reference and its linguistic expression, from a cross-linguistic experimental corpus pragmatics approach. Verbal tenses, in general, and more specifically the categories of tense, grammatical and lexical aspect are treated as cohesion ties contributing to the temporal coherence of a discourse, as well as to the cognitive temporal coherence of the mental representations built in the language comprehension process. As such, it investigates the phenomenon of temporal reference at the interface between corpus linguistics, theoretical linguistics and pragmatics, experimental pragmatics, psycholinguistics, natural language processing and machine translation.

The Expression of Temporal Meaning in Caboverdean

Author : Fernanda Pratas
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110626629

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The Expression of Temporal Meaning in Caboverdean by Fernanda Pratas Pdf

One hot topic in contemporary linguistics concerns how we express the passage of time in natural language. In particular, interesting questions have been raised as to how formerly understudied languages fit into deep-rooted theoretical frameworks, which among other features comprise a grammatical category of tense. This monograph mainly contributes to this debate in two complementary ways: through a detailed description of a large set of new data from two varieties of Caboverdean, a Portuguese-related language, and through a novel approach to the role of its few temporal morphemes, which allows to better define how tense meanings, aspect, and mood, together with other linguistic and extralinguistic information, provide what we understand as past, present, and future. The adequate study of this non-standardized language, with its impressive internal variation, thus brings new insights to old theoretical problems. Additionally, a welcome side effect of these new descriptions and analyses is that they promote a scientifically grounded attitude towards linguistic diversity.

Deictic Conceptualisation of Space, Time and Person

Author : Friedrich Lenz
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2003-04-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027296757

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Deictic Conceptualisation of Space, Time and Person by Friedrich Lenz Pdf

This volume is a collection of articles which present the results of investigations into the grammar, semantics and pragmatics of deictic expressions in several languages. Special emphasis is placed on contrastive studies that take cognitive and cultural context into account. Both the empirical and theoretical studies focus on the ways in which spatial, temporal, personal and textual entities are conceptualised and referred to. The cognitive approach proves to be a promising perspective combining aspects of perception, reasoning and linguistic expression to reveal what seems to be at the very heart of deictics.