The Private Sector And Poverty Reduction

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The Private Sector and Poverty Reduction

Author : Kate Raworth,Sumi Dhanarajan,Liam Wren-Lewis
Publisher : Oxfam
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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The Private Sector and Poverty Reduction by Kate Raworth,Sumi Dhanarajan,Liam Wren-Lewis Pdf

Many commentators claim a key role for the private sector in reducing poverty. This can be achieved through direct benefits, such as the adoption of ethical business practices and the provision of employment, goods, and services to the poor; and through indirect positive impacts on macro-economic policy and business development. This paper argues that the likelihood of business impacts being pro-poor depends also on wider policy and structural conditions. These include the importance of poor people in a company's business model, and the length of local investment and commitment that this demands. Case studies of three companies demonstrate the importance of legislation and civil society as catalysts for pro-poor change in business. Leadership from within the company and a strong business case are also essential. However, multiple entrenched problems with modern capitalist systems work against positive change within international business. Overcoming or mitigating these will be necessary if the pro-poor potential of he private sector is to be realised.

The Private Sector’s Role in Poverty Reduction in Asia

Author : Scott Hipsher
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780857094490

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The Private Sector’s Role in Poverty Reduction in Asia by Scott Hipsher Pdf

The private sector has an important role in poverty reduction in Asia. The Private Sector’s Role in Poverty Reduction in Asia argues that the best way to create sustainable projects is to create win-win situations where both private companies and individuals working their way out of poverty can benefit. The book provides a practical guide for managers and individuals working in the private sector in the least developed areas of Asia to help make a difference to the lives of others. The book’s opening chapter considers the private sector’s role in poverty reduction in Asia and following chapters discuss the variable nature of development, developing economy environments in Asia and business practices and strategies in these economies. A number of Asian economies are considered in turn, including: China; Vietnam; Thailand; Cambodia; Laos PDR; Southeast Asian countries; South Asian countries; Central Asian countries; and the Himalayas. The final chapter looks at creating sustainable win-win situations. Focuses on practical advice for acting managers Uses primary research carried out in developing economies, with interviews and ideas from local managers and business owners Covers a variety of academic theories, empirical evidence and personal experiences of individuals working in the region

The Role of Government and the Private Sector in Fighting Poverty

Author : George Psacharopoulos,Xuan Nguyen Nguyen
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 082133817X

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The Role of Government and the Private Sector in Fighting Poverty by George Psacharopoulos,Xuan Nguyen Nguyen Pdf

Annotation World Bank Technical Paper No. 346. Although private sector expansion may relieve governments from certain tasks, it also imposes new responsibilities. This paper examines the relative roles of the private and public sectors in the implementation of a two-track strategy for poverty reduction. The first track requires sustained broad-based economic growth that makes efficient use of labor, the main asset owned by the poor. The second promotes investment in people or human resources by ensuring basic social services that are accessible to the poor. Individual chapters examine social safety nets and issues in education, health, population, and nutrition.

Examining the Private Sector's Role in Wealth Creation and Poverty Reduction

Author : Hipsher, Scott A.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781522531180

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Examining the Private Sector's Role in Wealth Creation and Poverty Reduction by Hipsher, Scott A. Pdf

The private sector is a vital factor in creating the wealth and economic growth needed to reduce poverty in a significant and sustainable manner. However, there are many obstacles preventing private sector firms from engaging in business where poverty is widespread. Examining the Private Sector’s Role in Wealth Creation and Poverty Reduction explores poverty alleviation in developing economies through the creation of livelihood options developed by private sector activities. Examining relevant topics such as corporate social responsibility (CSR) frameworks, multinational enterprises, and responsible tourism, this publication is an ideal resource for private sector firms, researchers, academicians, professionals, and students interested in wealth creation in areas of extreme poverty.

Private Sector Development in Low-income Countries

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0821334786

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Private Sector Development in Low-income Countries by Anonim Pdf

Annotation Assesses the progress of private sector development in low-income countries, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa, from 1987 to the present. The book identifies causes of uneven performance and outlines the main elements of a strategy--led by the private sector-- for accelerated and shared growth to reduce poverty. Also available in French: (ISBN 0-8213-3550-2) Stock No. 13550.

Pathways Out of Poverty

Author : Gary S. Fields,Guy Pierre Pfeffermann
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2003-10-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0821354043

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Pathways Out of Poverty by Gary S. Fields,Guy Pierre Pfeffermann Pdf

How private firms contribute to economic mobility and poverty reduction and what governments can do to enhance their contributions is the theme of this book. The positive role (often underemphasized) the private sector plays in economic development is looked at. Also the labour market and how various mechanisms in the economy interact to affect conditions for people as workers and as consumers. The links among the business environment, private sector development, economic growth, poverty reduction and economic mobility are also examined.

Working Together for a Change

Author : Ariel Fiszbein,Pamela Lowden
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0821343394

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Working Together for a Change by Ariel Fiszbein,Pamela Lowden Pdf

The Economic Development Institute (EDI), in cooperation with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Inter-American Foundation, launched the Partnerships for Poverty Reduction program in six countries in Latin America and the Caribbean—as part of the Bank's Mission "to fight poverty with passion and professionalism for lasting results." The program sought to promote the adoption of an approach to poverty reduction that relies on partnerships among local, regional, and central governments, other public sector agencies, nongovernmental organizations, private sector companies and other civic organizations. This publication is a result of these collaborative efforts. It contains a powerful message about partnerships with the state, civil society and business: these partnerships have the potential of becoming the basis of an approach to poverty reduction that replaces old and failed paradigms in the region.

Poverty Reduction and Beyond

Author : T. Shiraishi,T. Yamagata,S. Yusuf
Publisher : Springer
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230236929

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Poverty Reduction and Beyond by T. Shiraishi,T. Yamagata,S. Yusuf Pdf

This book highlights strategies for poverty reduction in developing countries, with emphasis on the power of the market mechanism and vigor of the private sector, focusing ODA on a few longer term challenges and leveraging advances in technology to the fullest, and underlining the importance of human rights and security.

DAC Guidelines and Reference Series Promoting Pro-Poor Growth Policy Guidance for Donors

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007-02-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264024786

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DAC Guidelines and Reference Series Promoting Pro-Poor Growth Policy Guidance for Donors by OECD Pdf

Focusing on pro-poor growth and income poverty, Promoting Pro-Poor Growth: Policy Guidance for Donors identifies binding constraints and offers policies and strategies to address them.

Transforming the Development Landscape

Author : Lael Brainard
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2007-03-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780815711261

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Transforming the Development Landscape by Lael Brainard Pdf

Private sector activity is crucial for development. It shapes the investment climate, mobilizes innovation and financing in areas such as global health, and can either cause or mitigate social and environmental harm. Yet so far, the international development debate has not focused on the role of the private sector. This volume—written by members of the private sector, philanthropic organizations, and academia—investigates ways to galvanize the private sector in the fight against global poverty. Using a bottom-up approach, they describe how the private sector affects growth and poverty alleviation. They also review the impediments to private capital investment, and discuss various approaches to risk mitigation, including public sector enhancements, and identify some specific new plans for financing development in neglected markets, including an equity-based model for financing small-to-medium-sized enterprises. From the top-down, the authors look at the social and environmental impact of private sector activities, investigate public-private partnerships, explore new perspectives on the role of multinationals, and discuss an in-depth case study of these issues as they relate to global public health. In addition to providing a broad overview of the current issues, this forward-looking volume assesses the action-oriented initiatives that already exist, and provides templates and suggestions for new initiatives and partnerships. Contributors include David DeFerranti (Brookings Institution), Timothy Freundlich (Calvert Social Investment Foundation), Ross Levine (World Bank), Sylvia Mathews (Gates Foundation), Jane Nelson (Harvard University's Kennedy School of Government), Alan Patricof (APAX Partners), Warrick Smith (World Bank), and Julie Sunderland (APAX Partners).

Pathways Out of Poverty

Author : Gary S. Fields,Guy Pierre Pfeffermann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2003-09-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1402074123

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Pathways Out of Poverty by Gary S. Fields,Guy Pierre Pfeffermann Pdf

Identifies the ways in which private firms and farms contribute to economic mobility and poverty reduction and what governments can do to enhance this contribution.

Eliminating Human Poverty

Author : Santosh Mehrotra,Enrique Delamonica
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781848136557

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Eliminating Human Poverty by Santosh Mehrotra,Enrique Delamonica Pdf

This book focuses on the provision of basic social services - in particular, access to education, health and water supplies - as the central building blocks of any human development strategy. The authors concentrate on how these basic social services can be financed and delivered more effectively to achieve the internationally agreed Millennium Development Goals. Their analysis, which departs from the dominant macro-economic paradigm, deploys the results of broad-ranging research they led at UNICEF and UNDP, investigating the record on basic social services of some 30 developing countries. In seeking to learn from these new data, they develop an analytical argument around two potential synergies: at the macro level, between poverty reduction, human development and economic growth, and at the micro level, between interventions to provide basic social services. Policymakers, they argue, can integrate macro-economic and social policy. Fiscal, monetary, and other macro-economic policies can be compatible with social sector requirements. They make the case that policymakers have more flexibility than is usually presented by orthodox writers and international financial institutions, and that if policymakers engaged in alternative macro-economic and growth-oriented policies, this could lead to the expansion of human capabilities and the fulfillment of human rights. This book explores some of these policy options. The book also argues that more than just additional aid is needed. Specific strategic shifts in the areas of aid policy, decentralized governance, health and education policy and the private-public mix in service provision are a prerequisite to achieve the goals of human development. The combination of governance reforms and fiscal and macro-economic policies outlined in this book can eliminate human poverty in the span of a generation.

Senegal

Author : International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 14 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781484303443

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Senegal by International Monetary Fund. African Dept. Pdf

The joint staff Advisory Note on Senegal’s Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper reviews policies and strategies required to push forward the authority’s agenda for high, sustained, and inclusive growth and poverty reduction. The private sector is recognized as the main engine of growth in the Senegalese economy. The strategy is clearly focused on improving the investment climate, fostering entrepreneurship, and facilitating access to financial services for small and medium-sized enterprises, and consolidating support institutions. Senegal’s water and sanitation sector is one of the most developed in sub-Saharan Africa. The urban water Millennium Development Goal has been achieved, with access for 98 percent of the urban population, and the goal for rural water access is within reach.

The Private Sector in Development

Author : Michael U. Klein,Bita Hadjimichael
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 082135437X

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The Private Sector in Development by Michael U. Klein,Bita Hadjimichael Pdf

The publication explores the role of the private sector in economic development and the challenges involved in the design of public policies which promote an appropriate balance between competition and regulation. Chapters discuss the following topics: the private sector and poverty reduction, the investment climate, public intervention to promote supply response, private participation and markets for basic services, pro-poor policy design, sustainability and reform aspects.