The Problem Of The Many

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The Problem of the Many

Timothy Donnelly
The Problem of the Many Book PDF

Author : Timothy Donnelly
Publisher : Pan Macmillan
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-17
Category : Poetry
ISBN : 9781529041255

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The Problem of the Many by Timothy Donnelly Pdf

'The best collection I've read in ages: every poem contains something unexpected and unexpectedly powerful. This is serious, modern, ambitious and bold work – the kind of poetry you hope to find, and rarely do' – Nick Laird John Ashbery called Timothy Donnelly’s previous collection, The Cloud Corporation, ‘The poetry of the future, here today’. The Problem of the Many sees Donnelly, one of the most influential poets of his generation, focused less on the future than the end of history: these richly textured and intellectually capacious poems often seem to attempt nothing less than a circumscription of the totality of human experience. The book contains the already widely praised ‘Hymn to Life’, which opens with a litany of what we have made extinct; elsewhere, from an immediately contemporary vantage, Donnelly confronts the clutter and devastation that civilization has left us as he strives towards a beauty that we still need, along the way enlisting agents as various as Prometheus, Jonah, Flamin’ Hot Cheetos, NyQuil, Nietzsche, and Alexander the Great. The Problem of the Many refers to the famous philosophical problem of what defines the larger aggregate – a cloud, a crowd – which Donnelly extends to address the subject of individual boundary, identity and belonging. Donnelly’s solutions may be wholly poetic, but he has succeeded in speaking as deeply to these profound and urgent issues as any writer currently at work.

Moral Responsibility and the Problem of Many Hands

Ibo van de Poel,Lambèr Royakkers,Sjoerd D. Zwart
Moral Responsibility and the Problem of Many Hands Book PDF

Author : Ibo van de Poel,Lambèr Royakkers,Sjoerd D. Zwart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317560296

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Moral Responsibility and the Problem of Many Hands by Ibo van de Poel,Lambèr Royakkers,Sjoerd D. Zwart Pdf

When many people are involved in an activity, it is often difficult, if not impossible, to pinpoint who is morally responsible for what, a phenomenon known as the ‘problem of many hands.’ This term is increasingly used to describe problems with attributing individual responsibility in collective settings in such diverse areas as public administration, corporate management, law and regulation, technological development and innovation, healthcare, and finance. This volume provides an in-depth philosophical analysis of this problem, examining the notion of moral responsibility and distinguishing between different normative meanings of responsibility, both backward-looking (accountability, blameworthiness, and liability) and forward-looking (obligation, virtue). Drawing on the relevant philosophical literature, the authors develop a coherent conceptualization of the problem of many hands, taking into account the relationship, and possible tension, between individual and collective responsibility. This systematic inquiry into the problem of many hands pertains to discussions about moral responsibility in a variety of applied settings.

Restoring Responsibility

Dennis Frank Thompson
Restoring Responsibility Book PDF

Author : Dennis Frank Thompson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521547229

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Restoring Responsibility by Dennis Frank Thompson Pdf

Argues for a more robust conception of responsibility in public life than prevails in contemporary democracies.

The Many-Body Problem in Quantum Mechanics

Norman Henry March,W. H. Young,S. Sampanthar
The Many Body Problem in Quantum Mechanics Book PDF

Author : Norman Henry March,W. H. Young,S. Sampanthar
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780486687544

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The Many-Body Problem in Quantum Mechanics by Norman Henry March,W. H. Young,S. Sampanthar Pdf

Single-volume account of methods used in dealing with the many-body problem and the resulting physics. Single-particle approximations, second quantization, many-body perturbation theory, Fermi fluids, superconductivity, many-boson systems, more. Each chapter contains well-chosen problems. Only prerequisite is basic understanding of elementary quantum mechanics. 1967 edition.

Studies in Epistemology

Peter A. French,Theodore Edward Uehling,Howard K. Wettstein
Studies in Epistemology Book PDF

Author : Peter A. French,Theodore Edward Uehling,Howard K. Wettstein
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780816609475

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Studies in Epistemology by Peter A. French,Theodore Edward Uehling,Howard K. Wettstein Pdf

Studies in Epistemology was first published in 1980. Minnesota Archive Editions uses digital technology to make long-unavailable books once again accessible, and are published unaltered from the original University of Minnesota Press editions. This is Volume V in the series Midwest Studies in Philosophy In 1979 the University of Minnesota Press assumed publication of the annual Midwest Studies in Philosophy, previously published by the University of Minnesota, Morris. At that time, the young series had already received acclaim from philosophers. Alan Donagan called the Studies "a significant and up-to-date forum of discussion on topics that matter to all serious philosophers," and, according to W. V. Quine, the Studies have maintained "an unusually high standard."

Witchcraft in Early Modern Europe

Jonathan Barry,Marianne Hester,Gareth Roberts
Witchcraft in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Barry,Marianne Hester,Gareth Roberts
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1998-03-12
Category : History
ISBN : 0521638755

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Witchcraft in Early Modern Europe by Jonathan Barry,Marianne Hester,Gareth Roberts Pdf

An up-to-date account of the present state of scholarship on early modern European witchcraft.

The Many-body Problem

Daniel Charles Mattis
The Many body Problem Book PDF

Author : Daniel Charles Mattis
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 992 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789810214760

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The Many-body Problem by Daniel Charles Mattis Pdf

This book differs from its predecessor, Lieb & Mattis Mathematical Physics in One Dimension, in a number of important ways. Classic discoveries which once had to be omitted owing to lack of space ? such as the seminal paper by Fermi, Pasta and Ulam on lack of ergodicity of the linear chain, or Bethe's original paper on the Bethe ansatz ? can now be incorporated. Many applications which did not even exist in 1966 (some of which were originally spawned by the publication of Lieb & Mattis) are newly included. Among these, this new book contains critical surveys of a number of important developments: the exact solution of the Hubbard model, the concept of spinons, the Haldane gap in magnetic spin-one chains, bosonization and fermionization, solitions and the approach to thermodynamic equilibrium, quantum statistical mechanics, localization of normal modes and eigenstates in disordered chains, and a number of other contemporary concerns.

The Problems of Philosophy

Bertrand Russell
The Problems of Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Bertrand Russell
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192854230

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The Problems of Philosophy by Bertrand Russell Pdf

This classic work, first published in 1912, has never been supplanted as an approachable introduction to the theory of philosophical enquiry. It gives Russell's views on such subjects as the distinction between appearance and reality, the existence and nature of matter, idealism, knowledge by acquaintance and by description, induction, truth and falsehood, the distinction between knowledge, error and probable opinion, and the limits and value of philosophical knowledge.

The Nuclear Many-Body Problem

Peter Ring,Peter Schuck
The Nuclear Many Body Problem Book PDF

Author : Peter Ring,Peter Schuck
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 742 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2004-03-25
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 354021206X

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The Nuclear Many-Body Problem by Peter Ring,Peter Schuck Pdf

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The Paradox of Choice

Barry Schwartz
The Paradox of Choice Book PDF

Author : Barry Schwartz
Publisher : Harper Collins
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2009-10-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780061748998

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The Paradox of Choice by Barry Schwartz Pdf

Whether we're buying a pair of jeans, ordering a cup of coffee, selecting a long-distance carrier, applying to college, choosing a doctor, or setting up a 401(k), everyday decisions—both big and small—have become increasingly complex due to the overwhelming abundance of choice with which we are presented. As Americans, we assume that more choice means better options and greater satisfaction. But beware of excessive choice: choice overload can make you question the decisions you make before you even make them, it can set you up for unrealistically high expectations, and it can make you blame yourself for any and all failures. In the long run, this can lead to decision-making paralysis, anxiety, and perpetual stress. And, in a culture that tells us that there is no excuse for falling short of perfection when your options are limitless, too much choice can lead to clinical depression. In The Paradox of Choice, Barry Schwartz explains at what point choice—the hallmark of individual freedom and self-determination that we so cherish—becomes detrimental to our psychological and emotional well-being. In accessible, engaging, and anecdotal prose, Schwartz shows how the dramatic explosion in choice—from the mundane to the profound challenges of balancing career, family, and individual needs—has paradoxically become a problem instead of a solution. Schwartz also shows how our obsession with choice encourages us to seek that which makes us feel worse. By synthesizing current research in the social sciences, Schwartz makes the counter intuitive case that eliminating choices can greatly reduce the stress, anxiety, and busyness of our lives. He offers eleven practical steps on how to limit choices to a manageable number, have the discipline to focus on those that are important and ignore the rest, and ultimately derive greater satisfaction from the choices you have to make.

A Guide to Feynman Diagrams in the Many-Body Problem

Richard D. Mattuck
A Guide to Feynman Diagrams in the Many Body Problem Book PDF

Author : Richard D. Mattuck
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780486131641

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A Guide to Feynman Diagrams in the Many-Body Problem by Richard D. Mattuck Pdf

Superb introduction for nonspecialists covers Feynman diagrams, quasi particles, Fermi systems at finite temperature, superconductivity, vacuum amplitude, Dyson's equation, ladder approximation, and more. "A great delight." — Physics Today. 1974 edition.

The Cloud Corporation

Timothy Donnelly
The Cloud Corporation Book PDF

Author : Timothy Donnelly
Publisher : Wave Books
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-21
Category : Poetry
ISBN : 9781933517476

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The Cloud Corporation by Timothy Donnelly Pdf

The long-awaited second collection by a central literary figure, Columbia University professor, and poetry editor of the Boston Review.

Algorithms of Oppression

Safiya Umoja Noble
Algorithms of Oppression Book PDF

Author : Safiya Umoja Noble
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781479837243

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Algorithms of Oppression by Safiya Umoja Noble Pdf

Acknowledgments -- Introduction: the power of algorithms -- A society, searching -- Searching for Black girls -- Searching for people and communities -- Searching for protections from search engines -- The future of knowledge in the public -- The future of information culture -- Conclusion: algorithms of oppression -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About the author

Being and Time

Martin Heidegger
Being and Time Book PDF

Author : Martin Heidegger
Publisher : Newcomb Livraria Press
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783989882904

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Being and Time by Martin Heidegger Pdf

A new 2024 translation of Martin Heidegger's major work "Being and Time" (Sein und Zeit), originally published in 1927 in multiple publications. This edition contains a new afterword by the Translator, a timeline of Heidegger's life and works, a philosophic index of core Heideggerian concepts and a guide for terminology across 19th and 20th century Existentialists. This translation is designed for readability and accessibility to Heidegger's enigmatic and dense philosophy. Complex and specific philosophic terms are translated as literally as possible and academic footnotes have been removed to ensure easy reading. Being and Time presents a complex philosophical discourse on the nature of being (Sein) and time (Zeit), focusing in particular on the temporal-existentialist concept of Dasein, a term that combines the German words for "to be" (sein) and "there" (da). This classic philosophic work examines the traditional metaphysical understanding of being, arguing that this understanding, typically based on the idea of a constant presence, fails to account for the temporal and existential dimensions of being. Heidegger proposes that an understanding of being requires an analysis of Dasein, which is characterized not only by its existence, but also by its being in the world and its temporal existence. The concept of Dasein is central to the his argument, emphasizing that Dasein is always already situated in a world, and its understanding of being is shaped by its temporal existence. This perspective challenges traditional metaphysical notions of being as static and unchanging, proposing instead that being is fundamentally temporal and connected to human existence and understanding. As the title suggests, Heidegger sees the question of Being as indistinguishable from Time, arguing that Newtonian conceptions of time as a series of now-points are inadequate for understanding the being of Dasein. His Ontochronology argues that the existential and ontological analysis of Dasein reveals a more fundamental concept of time, one that is integral to the structure of Being itself. The text further elaborates on the idea of "thrownness" and several other existentialist themes. Thrownness is one of the three conditions that signifies Dasein's immersion in the world, where it finds itself already entangled in a web of relations and meanings. This "thrownness", combined with Dasein's inherent being-toward-death, underscores the existential condition of human beings, framing their existence as a continual engagement with their own finitude and the possibilities of their being. Heidegger posits that understanding the nature of being requires a fundamental rethinking of both being and time, dogmatically stating that the true nature of being can only be grasped through an understanding of the temporality that characterizes the existence of being.

To Err Is Human

Institute of Medicine,Committee on Quality of Health Care in America
To Err Is Human Book PDF

Author : Institute of Medicine,Committee on Quality of Health Care in America
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2000-03-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309068376

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To Err Is Human by Institute of Medicine,Committee on Quality of Health Care in America Pdf

Experts estimate that as many as 98,000 people die in any given year from medical errors that occur in hospitals. That's more than die from motor vehicle accidents, breast cancer, or AIDSâ€"three causes that receive far more public attention. Indeed, more people die annually from medication errors than from workplace injuries. Add the financial cost to the human tragedy, and medical error easily rises to the top ranks of urgent, widespread public problems. To Err Is Human breaks the silence that has surrounded medical errors and their consequenceâ€"but not by pointing fingers at caring health care professionals who make honest mistakes. After all, to err is human. Instead, this book sets forth a national agendaâ€"with state and local implicationsâ€"for reducing medical errors and improving patient safety through the design of a safer health system. This volume reveals the often startling statistics of medical error and the disparity between the incidence of error and public perception of it, given many patients' expectations that the medical profession always performs perfectly. A careful examination is made of how the surrounding forces of legislation, regulation, and market activity influence the quality of care provided by health care organizations and then looks at their handling of medical mistakes. Using a detailed case study, the book reviews the current understanding of why these mistakes happen. A key theme is that legitimate liability concerns discourage reporting of errorsâ€"which begs the question, "How can we learn from our mistakes?" Balancing regulatory versus market-based initiatives and public versus private efforts, the Institute of Medicine presents wide-ranging recommendations for improving patient safety, in the areas of leadership, improved data collection and analysis, and development of effective systems at the level of direct patient care. To Err Is Human asserts that the problem is not bad people in health careâ€"it is that good people are working in bad systems that need to be made safer. Comprehensive and straightforward, this book offers a clear prescription for raising the level of patient safety in American health care. It also explains how patients themselves can influence the quality of care that they receive once they check into the hospital. This book will be vitally important to federal, state, and local health policy makers and regulators, health professional licensing officials, hospital administrators, medical educators and students, health caregivers, health journalists, patient advocatesâ€"as well as patients themselves. First in a series of publications from the Quality of Health Care in America, a project initiated by the Institute of Medicine