The Problem With Pilots

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The Problem with Pilots

Author : Timothy P. Schultz
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781421424804

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The Problem with Pilots by Timothy P. Schultz Pdf

An illuminating look at how human vulnerability led to advances in aviation technology. As aircraft flew higher, faster, and farther in the early days of flight, pilots were exposed as vulnerable, inefficient, and dangerous. They asphyxiated or got the bends at high altitudes; they fainted during high-G maneuvers; they spiraled to the ground after encountering clouds or fog. Their capacity to commit fatal errors seemed boundless. The Problem with Pilots tells the story of how, in the years between the world wars, physicians and engineers sought new ways to address these difficulties and bridge the widening gap between human and machine performance. A former Air Force pilot, Timothy P. Schultz delves into archival sources to understand the evolution of the pilot–aircraft relationship. As aviation technology evolved and enthusiasts looked for ways to advance its military uses, pilots ceded hands-on control to sophisticated instrument-based control. By the early 1940s, pilots were sometimes evicted from aircraft in order to expand the potential of airpower—a phenomenon much more common in today's era of high-tech (and often unmanned) aircraft. Connecting historical developments to modern flight, this study provides an original view of how scientists and engineers brought together technological, medical, and human elements to transform the pilot's role. The Problem with Pilots does away with the illusion of pilot supremacy and yields new insights into our ever-changing relationship with intelligent machines.

The Problem with Pilots

Author : Timothy P. Schultz
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY
ISBN : 9781421424798

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The Problem with Pilots by Timothy P. Schultz Pdf

Introduction -- The pathology of flight -- Engineering the human machine -- Flying blind -- The changing role of the human component -- Flight without flyers -- The modern pilot, redefined -- New horizons of flight -- Conclusion: the past and future of pilots

Flying the Line

Author : George E. Hopkins
Publisher : Nicholson
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Air pilots
ISBN : 0960970819

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Flying the Line by George E. Hopkins Pdf

Pilots and Management

Author : A.N.J. Blain
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351810142

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Pilots and Management by A.N.J. Blain Pdf

Airline pilots in various countries around the world have made determined use of industrial action. The use of strike action by the pilots challenges the view that militant trade unionism is confined to lower-paid workers and is associated with a left-wing political orientation. This phenomenon provides the author with an opportunity for singling out the basic factors underlying attitudes and behaviour in industrial relations. His starting point is a ‘systems model’ of industrial relations which is submitted to critical examination and refined, enhancing its usefulness as a research methodology. In particular he stresses the importance of personality elements in the parties to the disputes. The book, first published in 1972, also provides an analysis of the development of the airlines and their institutions.

Professional airline Pilots' Stress, Sleep Problems, Fatigue and Mental Health in Terms of Depression, Anxiety, Common Mental Disorders, and Wellbeing in Times of Economic Pressure and Covid19

Author : Marion Venus
Publisher : tredition
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783347722125

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Professional airline Pilots' Stress, Sleep Problems, Fatigue and Mental Health in Terms of Depression, Anxiety, Common Mental Disorders, and Wellbeing in Times of Economic Pressure and Covid19 by Marion Venus Pdf

The aim of this dissertation was to examine two so far separately considered complex constructs, fatigue and mental health, concerning a target group that has to cope with high stress, extraordinary workload, high risks and responsibility: professional pilots. The complexity of the psychophysiological construct fatigue should be highlighted. Potential correlations and interactions of stress with fatigue, sleep problems, mental health and well-being should be investigated. It seemed necessary to consider pilot fatigue not only in the context of sleep medicine, but also in context with the Theory of Allostasis, clinical, work psychology and burnout research. Studies one and two investigated, if our com-prehensive dataset of 406 pilots would support the Theory of Allostasis. Complex anal-yses confirmed that acute and chronic work-related and psychosocial stress were signifi-cantly associated with more psychophysiological wear and tear processes like high fa-tigue, sleep problems, impaired well-being and more symptoms of depression, anxiety, and CMD. The third study was a Qualitative Content Analysis of pilots' experiences, which perfectly confirmed the quantitative results of all five studies and the Theory of Allostasis. Studies 4, 5 and 6 compared groups of pilots. Australian pilots were slightly more affected than EASA-based pilots. Short-haul pilots of low-cost-carriers were most affected, reporting excessive fatigue, the most sleep problems, the most symptoms of depression, anxiety and CMD, and the most impaired well-being. These first six explora-tory studies have not received any funding but have identified important new research topics. These complex, new results should be the basis of future research regarding pi-lots' fatigue, health and flight safety in general. Das Ziel dieser Dissertation war es, zwei bisher getrennt betrachtete komplexe Konstrukte, Müdigkeit und psychische Gesundheit, in Bezug auf eine Zielgruppe zu untersuchen, die mit hohem Stress, außergewöhnlicher Arbeitsbelastung, hohen Risiken und Verantwortung fertig werden muss: Berufspiloten. Die Komplexität des psychophysiologischen Konstrukts Fatigue soll hervorgehoben werden. Mögliche Korrelationen und Wechselwirkungen von Stress mit Müdigkeit, Schlafproblemen, psychischer Gesundheit und Wohlbefinden sollten untersucht werden. Es schien notwendig, Pilotenmüdigkeit nicht nur im Kontext der Schlafmedizin, sondern auch im Zusammenhang mit der Theorie der Allostase, der klinischen, arbeitspsychologischen und Burnout-Forschung zu betrachten. Die Studien eins und zwei untersuchten, ob unser umfassender Datensatz von 406 Piloten die Theorie der Allostase stützen würde. Komplexe Analysen bestätigten, dass akuter und chronischer arbeitsbedingter und psychosozialer Stress signifikant mit mehr psychophysiologischen Verschleißprozessen wie hoher Erschöpfung, Schlafproblemen, beeinträchtigtem Wohlbefinden und mehr Symptomen von Depressionen, Angstzuständen und CMD assoziiert waren . Die dritte Studie war eine qualitative Inhaltsanalyse der Erfahrungen von Piloten, die die quantitativen Ergebnisse aller fünf Studien und die Theorie der Allostase perfekt bestätigte. Die Studien 4, 5 und 6 verglichen Gruppen von Piloten. Australische Piloten waren etwas stärker betroffen als EASA-basierte Piloten. Kurzstreckenpiloten von Billigfliegern waren am stärksten betroffen und berichteten von übermäßiger Müdigkeit, den meisten Schlafproblemen, den meisten Symptomen von Depressionen, Angstzuständen und CMD sowie dem am stärksten beeinträchtigten Wohlbefinden. Diese ersten sechs explorativen Studien wurden nicht finanziert, haben aber wichtige neue Forschungsthemen identifiziert. Diese komplexen, neuen Ergebnisse sollten die Grundlage für zukünftige Forschungen zu Ermüdung, Gesundheit und Flugsicherheit von Piloten im Allgemeinen sein.

Pilot qualification and certification; and military participation within the Federal Aviation Agency

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. Subcommittee on Aviation
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1960
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : SRLF:A0011180791

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Pilot qualification and certification; and military participation within the Federal Aviation Agency by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. Subcommittee on Aviation Pdf

Age Discrimination Against Airline Pilots

Author : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Aging
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Age and employment
ISBN : LOC:00186930551

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Age Discrimination Against Airline Pilots by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Aging Pdf

Microsoft Flight Simulator X For Pilots

Author : Jeff Van West,Kevin Lane-Cummings
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-15
Category : Games & Activities
ISBN : 9781118080177

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Microsoft Flight Simulator X For Pilots by Jeff Van West,Kevin Lane-Cummings Pdf

Get ready to take flight as two certified flight instructors guide you through the pilot ratings as it is done in the real world, starting with Sport Pilot training, then Private Pilot, followed by the Instrument Rating, Commercial Pilot, and Air Transport Pilot. They cover the skills of flight, how to master Flight Simulator, and how to use the software as a learning tool towards your pilot’s license. More advanced topics demonstrate how Flight Simulator X can be used as a continuing learning tool and how to simulate real-world emergencies.

Human Factors in the Training of Pilots

Author : Jefferson M. Koonce
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 634 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2002-05-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780203164587

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Human Factors in the Training of Pilots by Jefferson M. Koonce Pdf

In this educational yet entertaining text, Jeff Koonce draws on his 44 years of pilot experience and 31 years as a professor of psychology and human factors engineering in addressing the questions of how to apply sound human factors principles to the training of pilots and to one's personal flying. The author discusses principles of human f

To Fill the Skies with Pilots

Author : Dominick A. Pisano
Publisher : Smithsonian Institution
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781935623533

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To Fill the Skies with Pilots by Dominick A. Pisano Pdf

Launched in 1939, the Civilian Pilot Training Program (CPTP) was one of the largest government-sponsored vocational education programs of its time. In To Fill the Skies with Pilots, Dominick A. Pisano explores the successes and failures of the program, from its conception as a hybrid civilian-military mandate in peacetime, through the war years, and into the immediate postwar period. As originally conceived, the CPTP would serve both war-preparedness goals and New Deal economic ends. Using the facilities of colleges, universities, and commercial flying schools, the CPTP was designed to provide a pool of civilian pilots for military service in the event of war. The program also sought to give an economic boost to the light-plane industry and the network of small airports and support services associated with civilian aviation. As Pisano demonstrates, the CPTP's multiple objectives ultimately contributed to its demise. Although the program did train tens of thousands of pilots who later flew during the war (mostly in noncombat missions), military leaders faulted the project for not being more in line with specific recruitment and training needs. After attempting to adjust to these needs, the CPTP then faced a difficult and ultimately unsuccessful transition back to civilian purposes in the postwar era. By charting the history of the CPTP, Pisano sheds new light on the politics of aviation during these pivotal years as well as on civil-military relations and New Deal policy making.

Human Factors for Pilots

Author : Roger G. Green
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351217521

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Human Factors for Pilots by Roger G. Green Pdf

This book has two functions. The first is to provide a comprehensive and concise outline of the available human factors knowledge for the practicing pilot. The second function is to provide this knowledge in a way that follows very closely the syllabus of the UK Civil Aviation Authority's (CAA) Human Performance and Limitations examinations for both professional and private pilots. Although the private pilot's syllabus requires a narrower range of subjects to be studied, and in less detail, than the professional syllabus, this handbook covers both requirements, with syllabus variations being indicated in the contents page. The book is divided into four major sections containing material from psychology, physiology and medicine.

Human Factors in the Training of Pilots

Author : Jefferson M. Koonce
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2002-05-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0415253608

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Human Factors in the Training of Pilots by Jefferson M. Koonce Pdf

In this educational yet entertaining text, Jeff Koonce draws on his 44 years of pilot experience and 31 years as a professor of psychology and human factors engineering in addressing the questions of how to apply sound human factors principles to the training of pilots and to one's personal flying. The author discusses principles of human factors, and how they can be utilized in pilot training and evaluation. With a conversational tone, he also relates anecdotes, jokes, and truisms collected during his time as a flight instructor. He takes a positive approach to the subject, focusing on safety and good practice rather than on accidents. While problem areas are acknowledged, and the book points out how certain problems may result in mishaps, the author avoids focusing on individual accidents. Human Factors in the Training of Pilots is a must for pilots wanting to make a systematic study of the human factors issues behind safe flying, and for instructors or serious students needing an authoritative text.

Use of Highway Traffic Convictions in Judging the Fitness of Airplane Pilots and Train Engineers

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Government Activities and Transportation Subcommittee
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Air pilots
ISBN : PURD:32754075294128

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Use of Highway Traffic Convictions in Judging the Fitness of Airplane Pilots and Train Engineers by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Government Activities and Transportation Subcommittee Pdf

The Killing Zone: How & Why Pilots Die

Author : Paul Craig
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2001-01-02
Category : Transportation
ISBN : 9780071504157

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The Killing Zone: How & Why Pilots Die by Paul Craig Pdf

This literal survival guide for new pilots identifies "the killing zone," the 40-250 flight hours during which unseasoned aviators are likely to commit lethal mistakes. Presents the statistics of how many pilots will die in the zone within a year; calls attention to the eight top pilot killers (such as "VFR into IFR," "Takeoff and Climb"); and maps strategies for avoiding, diverting, correcting, and managing the dangers. Includes a Pilot Personality Self-Assessment Exercise that identifies pilot "types" and how each type can best react to survive the killing zone.