The Project Of Positivism In International Law

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The Project of Positivism in International Law

Author : Mónica García-Salmones Rovira
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191508318

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The Project of Positivism in International Law by Mónica García-Salmones Rovira Pdf

International legal positivism has been crucial to the development of international law since the nineteenth century. It is often seen as the basis of mainstream or traditional international legal thought. The Project of Positivism in International Law addresses this theory in the long-standing tradition of critical intellectual histories of international law. It provides a nuanced analysis of the resilience of the economic-positivist theory, and shows how influential its role was in shaping the modern frameworks of international law. The book argues that the rise of positivist international law was inseparable from philosophical developments placing the notion of conflict of interests at the centre of collective life. Where previously international thought was dominated by notions of the right, the just, and the good, increasingly international relations became viewed as 'interests' in need of harmonisation. In this context, international law was re-founded as the universal law that could harmonise the interests of both public and private international entities. The book argues that these evolutions in philosophical thought were bound up with the consolidation of capitalism, and with the ideas about human existence and human nature which emerged in that process. It provides an innovative analysis of the selected biography of ideas which it presents, including a detailed focus on the work of Hans Kelsen, one of the leading positivist thinkers of the twentieth century. It also argues that the work of Lassa Oppenheim should be included within this analysis, as providing some of the key founding texts of positivism in international law. This book will be a fascinating read for scholars and students of international legal theory, historians of ideas, and legal philosophers.

International Legal Positivism in a Post-Modern World

Author : Jörg Kammerhofer,Jean D'Aspremont
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107019263

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International Legal Positivism in a Post-Modern World by Jörg Kammerhofer,Jean D'Aspremont Pdf

The first comprehensive study of international legal positivism and how this theory operates in twenty-first-century international legal scholarship.

The Project of Positivism in International Law

Author : Mónica García-Salmones Rovira
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199685202

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The Project of Positivism in International Law by Mónica García-Salmones Rovira Pdf

"This book analyses international legal positivists' desire to emulate the success of the empirical methods applied in the biological and physical sciences; their wish to work with law with the certainty that natural facts started to provide as the natural sciences method developed". -- PREFACE.

Formalism and the Sources of International Law

Author : Jean d'Aspremont
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 1494 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191504839

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Formalism and the Sources of International Law by Jean d'Aspremont Pdf

This book revisits the theory of the sources of international law from the perspective of formalism. It critically analyses the virtues of formalism, construed as a theory of law ascertainment, as a means of distinguishing between law and non-law. The theory of formalism is re-evaluated against the backdrop of the growing acceptance by international legal theorists of the blurring of the lines between law and non-law. At the same time, the book acknowledges that much international normative activity nowadays takes place outside the ambit of traditional international law and that only a limited part of the exercise of public authority at the international level results in the creation of international legal rules. The theory of ascertainment that the book puts forward attempts to dispel some of the illusions of formalism that accompany the traditional sources of international law. It also sheds light on the tendency of scholars, theorists, and advocates to deformalize the identification of international legal rules with a view to expanding international law. The book seeks to revitalize and refresh the formal identification of rules by engaging with some tenets of the postmodern critique of formalism. As a result, the book not only grapples with the practice of law-making at the international level, but it also offers broad theoretical insights on international law, dealing with the main schools of thought in legal theory (positivism, naturalism, legal realism, policy-oriented jurisprudence, and postmodernism). This paperback edition features the author's discussion of this book on the EJIL Talk blog.

The Thin Justice of International Law

Author : Steven R. Ratner
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-01-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191009112

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The Thin Justice of International Law by Steven R. Ratner Pdf

In a world full of armed conflict and human misery, global justice remains one of the most compelling missions of our time. Understanding the promises and limitations of global justice demands a careful appreciation of international law, the web of binding norms and institutions that help govern the behaviour of states and other global actors. This book provides a new interdisciplinary approach to global justice, one that integrates the work and insights of international law and contemporary ethics. It asks whether the core norms of international law are just, appraising them according to a standard of global justice derived from the fundamental values of peace and the protection of human rights. Through a combination of a careful explanation of the legal norms and philosophical argument, Ratner concludes that many international law norms meet such a standard of justice, even as distinct areas of injustice remain within the law and the verdict is still out on others. Among the subjects covered in the book are the rules on the use of force, self-determination, sovereign equality, the decision making procedures of key international organizations, the territorial scope of human rights obligations (including humanitarian intervention), and key areas of international economic law. Ultimately, the book shows how an understanding of international law's moral foundations will enrich the global justice debate, while exposing the ethical consequences of different rules.

The Oxford Handbook of the Theory of International Law

Author : Anne Orford,Florian Hoffmann
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1000 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191005558

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The Oxford Handbook of the Theory of International Law by Anne Orford,Florian Hoffmann Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of International Legal Theory provides an accessible and authoritative guide to the major thinkers, concepts, approaches, and debates that have shaped contemporary international legal theory. The Handbook features 48 original essays by leading international scholars from a wide range of traditions, nationalities, and perspectives, reflecting the richness and diversity of this dynamic field. The collection explores key questions and debates in international legal theory, offers new intellectual histories for the discipline, and provides fresh interpretations of significant historical figures, texts, and theoretical approaches. It provides a much-needed map of the field of international legal theory, and a guide to the main themes and debates that have driven theoretical work in international law. The Handbook will be an indispensable reference work for students, scholars, and practitioners seeking to gain an overview of current theoretical debates about the nature, function, foundations, and future role of international law.

The Public International Law Theory of Hans Kelsen

Author : Jochen von Bernstorff
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010-10-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781139488587

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The Public International Law Theory of Hans Kelsen by Jochen von Bernstorff Pdf

This analysis of Hans Kelsen's international law theory takes into account the context of the German international legal discourse in the first half of the twentieth century, including the reactions of Carl Schmitt and other Weimar opponents of Kelsen. The relationship between his Pure Theory of Law and his international law writings is examined, enabling the reader to understand how Kelsen tried to square his own liberal cosmopolitan project with his methodological convictions as laid out in his Pure Theory of Law. Finally, Jochen von Bernstorff discusses the limits and continuing relevance of Kelsenian formalism for international law under the term of 'reflexive formalism', and offers a reflection on Kelsen's theory of international law against the background of current debates over constitutionalisation, institutionalisation and fragmentation of international law. The book also includes biographical sketches of Hans Kelsen and his main students Alfred Verdross and Joseph L. Kunz.

The Oxford Handbook of the Theory of International Law

Author : Anne Orford,Florian Hoffmann,Martin Clark
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1089 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198701958

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The Oxford Handbook of the Theory of International Law by Anne Orford,Florian Hoffmann,Martin Clark Pdf

Histories -- Approaches -- Regimes and doctrines -- Debates

The Oxford Handbook on the Sources of International Law

Author : Samantha Besson,Jean D'Aspremont,Sévrine Knuchel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1233 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198745365

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The Oxford Handbook on the Sources of International Law by Samantha Besson,Jean D'Aspremont,Sévrine Knuchel Pdf

This handbook examines the sources of international law, how the understanding of sources changed throughout the history of international law; how the main legal theories understood sources; the relationship between sources and the legitimacy of international law; and how sources differ across the various sub-areas of international law.--

Realizing Utopia

Author : Antonio Cassese
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 723 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191627712

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Realizing Utopia by Antonio Cassese Pdf

Realizing Utopia is a collection of essays by a group of innovative international jurists. Its contributors reflect on some of the major legal problems facing the international community and analyse the inconsistencies or inadequacies of current law. They highlight the elements - even if minor, hidden, or emerging - that are likely to lead to future changes or improvements. Finally, they suggest how these elements can be developed, enhanced, and brought to fruition in the next two or three decades, with a view to achieving an improved architecture of world society or, at a minimum, to reshaping some major aspects of international dealings. Contributions to the book thus try to discern the potential, in the present legal construct of world society, that might one day be brought to light in a better world. As the impact of international law on national legal orders continues to increase, this volume takes stock of how far international law has come and how it should continue to develop. The work features an impressive list of contributors, including many of the leading authorities on international law and several judges of the International Court of Justice.

Legal Positivism in a Global and Transnational Age

Author : Luca Siliquini Cinelli
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Legal positivism
ISBN : 3030247066

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Legal Positivism in a Global and Transnational Age by Luca Siliquini Cinelli Pdf

A theme of growing importance in both the law and philosophy and socio-legal literature is how regulatory dynamics can be identified (that is, conceptualised and operationalised) and normative expectations met in an age when transnational actors operate on a global plane and in increasingly fragmented and transformative contexts. A reconsideration of established theories and axiomatic findings on regulatory phenomena is an essential part of this discourse. There is indeed an urgent need for discontinuity regarding what we (think we) know about, among other things, law, legality, sovereignty and political legitimacy, power relations, institutional design and development, and pluralist dynamics of ordering under processes of globalisation and transnationalism. Making an important contribution to the scholarly debate on the subject, this volume features original and much-needed essays of theoretical and applied legal philosophy as well as socio-legal accounts that reflect on whether legal positivism has anything to offer to this intellectual enterprise. This is done by discussing whether global and transnational cultural, socio-political, economic, and juridical challenges as well as processes of diversification, fragmentation, and transformation (significantly, de-formalisation) reinforce or weaken legal positivists' assumptions, claims, and methods. The themes covered include, but are not limited to, absolute and limited state sovereignty; the 'new international legal positivism'; Hartian legal positivism and the 'normative positivist' account; the relationship between modern secularisation, social conventionalism, and meta-ontological issues of temporality in postnational jurisprudence; the social positivisation of human rights; the formation and content of jus cogens norms; feminist critique; the global and transnational migration of principles of justice and morality; the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties rule of interpretation; and the responsibility of transnational corporations.

The Individual in International Law

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198898948

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The Individual in International Law by Anonim Pdf

Shifts across the corpus of international law have brought the international legal system into a closer alignment with the interests of the individual. This has led to a great and growing interest in the roles and status of individuals in international law, and provided new impulses for debate. The Individual in International Law is an exploration of what is described as the humanisation of international law. It examines how international law has accommodated individuals, and how individual status, rights, and obligations have become denser and more important in the international legal system. Split into two parts, the book analyses the humanisation of international law in different historical periods and from various theoretical perspectives. The first part focuses on the historical evolution of international law, exploring how the interests of individuals have shaped the development of the legal system from antiquity to 1945, providing a counterpoint to State-centric readings of international law's history. The second part contains theoretical debates, critical approaches, and interdisciplinary investigations, offering perspectives from ius positivism and ius naturalism, Marxism, TWAIL, feminism, global law, global constitutionalism, law and economics, and legal anthropology. The book aims to stimulate further research on the humanisation and dehumanisation of new fields ranging from the ius contra bellum to climate law. The editors' introduction and conclusion frame the contributions, draw together their findings, and address critiques comprehensively. Written by a team of acknowledged experts in their fields, this volume elucidates how the interests, rights, obligations, and responsibilities of individuals have shaped international norms and regimes, and suggests how a reoriented transformative humanism can inform and develop international law in an era of profound ideological, ecological, and technical challenge. This is an open access title. It is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International licence. It is available to read and download as a PDF version on the Oxford Academic platform.

Philosophy of International Law

Author : Anthony Carty
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780748675524

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Philosophy of International Law by Anthony Carty Pdf

Discover how philosophy is essential to the creation, development, application and study of international lawNew for this editionUpdated to cover recent developments in international law, including the 2008 world financial crisis and its effect on international economic and financial law, and the Obama administrations approach to international law in the war on terror Each chapter includes suggestions for further reading, including the most current sources from 2016Anthony Carty tracks the development of the foundations of the philosophies of international law, covering the natural, analytical, positivist, realist and postmodern legal traditions. You'll learn how these approaches were first conceived and how they shape the network of relationships between the signatories of international law.Key featuresExplores four areas: contemporary uncertainties; personality in international law; the existence of states and the use of force; and international economic/financial lawThe historical introduction gives you an overview of the development of the philosophy of international law, from late-scholastic natural law to the gradual dominance of legal positivism, and to the renewed importance of natural law theory in legal philosophy todayRevises the agenda for international lawyers: from internal concerns with the discipline itself outwards to the challenges of international society

Truyol y Serra's Doctrines of International Law

Author : Robert Kolb
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : LAW
ISBN : 9781788116374

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Truyol y Serra's Doctrines of International Law by Robert Kolb Pdf

Inspired by Antonio Truyol y Serra’s classic work, Doctrines sur le fondement du Droit des gens, this book offers a fully revised and updated examination and discussion of the various doctrines forming the foundations of international law. It offers an accessible insight into the theoretical background of the various legal constructions that characterize the relationship between both international and national legal orders.

International Law as Social Construct

Author : Carlo Focarelli
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199584833

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International Law as Social Construct by Carlo Focarelli Pdf

This book explores international law as a social construct by analysing its social foundations and by re-conceptualizing the way in which it is commonly understood. It asks what law is and how it works in society, and shows why it is worth to struggle for new and better-working rules in the international legal order.