The Public Good And The Brazilian State

The Public Good And The Brazilian State Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The Public Good And The Brazilian State book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

The Public Good and the Brazilian State

Anne G. Hanley
The Public Good and the Brazilian State Book PDF

Author : Anne G. Hanley
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226535104

Get Book

The Public Good and the Brazilian State by Anne G. Hanley Pdf

Who and what a government taxes, and how the government spends the money collected, are questions of primary concern to governments large and small, national and local. When public revenues pay for high-quality infrastructure and social services, citizens thrive and crises are averted. When public revenues are inadequate to provide those goods, inequality thrives and communities can verge into unrest—as evidenced by the riots during Greece’s financial meltdown and by the needless loss of life in Haiti’s collapse in the wake of the earthquake. In The Public Good and the Brazilian State, Anne G. Hanley assembles an economic history of public revenues as they developed in nineteenth-century Brazil. Specifically, Hanley investigates the financial life of the municipality—a district comparable to the county in the United States—to understand how the local state organized and prioritized the provision of public services, what revenues paid for those services, and what happened when the revenues collected failed to satisfy local needs. Through detailed analyses of municipal ordinances, mayoral reports, citizen complaints, and financial documents, Hanley sheds light on the evolution of public finance and its effect on the early economic development of Brazilian society. This deeply researched book offers valuable insights for anyone seeking to better understand how municipal finance informs histories of inequality and underdevelopment.

Navigating Life and Work in Old Republic São Paulo

Molly C. Ball
Navigating Life and Work in Old Republic S o Paulo Book PDF

Author : Molly C. Ball
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781683402817

Get Book

Navigating Life and Work in Old Republic São Paulo by Molly C. Ball Pdf

This volume examines the experiences of São Paulo’s working class during Brazil’s Old Republic (1891–1930), showing how individuals and families adapted to forces and events such as urbanization, discrimination, migration, and World War I. In this unique study, Ball combines social and economic methods to present a robust historical analysis of everyday life along racial, ethnic, national, and gender lines. Drawing from both statistical data and primary sources such as letters, newspapers, and interview transcripts, Ball demonstrates how the nation’s coffee boom drew immigrants from Italy, Portugal, Germany, Lebanon, and northeastern Brazil. She examines the ways these workers responded to inflation; fluctuating immigration patterns; and labor market discrimination, which especially affected Afro-Brazilians, Portuguese immigrants, and women. This analysis emphasizes the family-centered nature of immigration to São Paulo in comparison with other immigrant destinations such as Buenos Aires and New York City. Ball’s rich scholarship considers how World War I exacerbated tensions and divisions within São Paulo’s working class, which resulted in a deeply segmented labor market by the time Getúlio Vargas came to power in 1930. Shedding light on many reasons why Brazil experienced slower industrial innovation than other countries during this era, Ball provides invaluable context for the region’s continued high inequality and sociocultural imbalances.

A Balancing Act for Brazil's Amazonian States

The World Bank
A Balancing Act for Brazil s Amazonian States Book PDF

Author : The World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781464819094

Get Book

A Balancing Act for Brazil's Amazonian States by The World Bank Pdf

Social deprivations coincide with vast deforestation in Brazil's Legal Amazon, or Amazônia. Poverty reduction and sustainable development require renewed efforts to protect the region's exceptional natural wealth, coupled with a shift from an extractive to a productivity-oriented growth model.

OECD Digital Government Studies Digital Government Review of Brazil Towards the Digital Transformation of the Public Sector

OECD
OECD Digital Government Studies Digital Government Review of Brazil Towards the Digital Transformation of the Public Sector Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264307636

Get Book

OECD Digital Government Studies Digital Government Review of Brazil Towards the Digital Transformation of the Public Sector by OECD Pdf

Like most OECD countries, Brazil has been taking steps towards digital government to ensure that public policies and services are more inclusive, convenient and designed to meet citizens’ needs. This report takes stock of the progress made by the Brazilian government, based on good practices ...

Policing Freedom

Martine Jean
Policing Freedom Book PDF

Author : Martine Jean
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009289122

Get Book

Policing Freedom by Martine Jean Pdf

Policing Freedom uses the case study of Brazil's first penitentiary, the Casa de Correção, to explore how the Brazilian government used incarceration and enforced labor to control the prison population during the foundational period of Brazilian state formation and postcolonial nation building. Placing this penitentiary within the global debates about the disciplinary benefits of confinement and the evolution of free labor ideology, Martine Jean illustrates how Brazil's political elites envisioned the penitentiary as a way to discipline the free working class. While participating in the debates about the inhumanity of the slave trade, philanthropists and lawmakers, both conservative and liberal, articulated a nation-building discourse that focused on reforming Brazil's vagrants into workers in anticipation of slavery's eventual demise, laying the racialized foundations for policing and incarceration in the post-emancipation period.

U.S. Power and the Social State in Brazil

Júlio Cattai
U S Power and the Social State in Brazil Book PDF

Author : Júlio Cattai
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000514414

Get Book

U.S. Power and the Social State in Brazil by Júlio Cattai Pdf

The book analyzes the elite-led efforts to transform the Brazilian legal order in the period between 1930–1975 and how U.S. Power played a major role in such a process. Besides the global circulation of ideas, the book discusses the Brazilian institutional development in the period. A profound "Crisis of Civilization" marked the first decades of the century: the references of space and time vanished with the vertiginous expansion of cities and industries, while a myriad of immigrants and former slaves were alleged to be threatening the country’s traditions. Brazilian elites blamed liberalism for such a "Crisis". Based on a decade of research, this book centralizes Brazilian history in liberalism and offers a genealogy of the jurisprudential and institutional struggles to correct the culture of laissez-faire. Using archival sources, it shows the direct U.S. influence on Brazilian thought and development. Recasting the history of legal ideas in the 20th century and providing novel interpretations on major political processes, it offers a rigorous and fresh look at the development of liberalism in the country. Covering five decades of history and offering a transnational approach involving the U.S. hegemonic role in Brazil, this book will be of interest to scholars and students of law, U.S. foreign policy, area studies and international relations.

The Politics of United States Foreign Aid

George M. Guess
The Politics of United States Foreign Aid Book PDF

Author : George M. Guess
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136889851

Get Book

The Politics of United States Foreign Aid by George M. Guess Pdf

First published in 1987, this reissue explores contemporary United States foreign aid policies and thinking in the Reagan era. The author argues that aid policy is often confused as a result of bureaucratic decision-making processes. The book contrasts the experience of the many countries where aid-giving has produced unwished-for effects with the few countries where the desired results have occurred. The author concludes by arguing for a new approach to aid-giving by the United States.

Business-State Relations in Brazil

Mahrukh Doctor
Business State Relations in Brazil Book PDF

Author : Mahrukh Doctor
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135010416

Get Book

Business-State Relations in Brazil by Mahrukh Doctor Pdf

In recent years, the spotlight of international attention on Brazil has often been in the area of logistics infrastructure—for example, on its capacity to deal with the high demand expected during the World Cup and the Olympics. However, neither competitiveness nor infrastructure concerns are new for Brazil. In the 1990s, Brazilian policy-makers adopted a series of liberalizing economic reforms that exposed the poor condition of logistics infrastructure and inadequate investment in Brazilian ports, roads, railways and airports. Over twenty years later, the implications of those reforms still colour Brazil’s prospects for development. Mahrukh Doctor’s book evaluates the political economy of reform in Brazil and the difficulty of implementing institutional modernization in the context of opposition from vested interests originating in the state and civil society. It focuses specifically on the Port Modernization Law, which aimed to augment the country's competitiveness by creating efficient and low cost ports. Based on primary research carried out over a period of twenty years using original qualitative data, Doctor’s analysis focuses on the difficulties in implementing this law and how those difficulties are symptomatic of the wider issues associated with lack of sufficient investment in infrastructure in Brazil. Using the case of the business lobby for port reform, the book examines the evolving nature of business-state relations and the process of institutional change in Brazil. Doctor particularly examines the building of consensus for reform and policy formulation in the port sector and the challenges of reform implementation and institutional modernisation. The analysis provides extensive insights and lessons related to the prospects for boosting competitiveness of Brazilian ports. The book concludes by suggesting a likely path for the evolution of corporatist institutions as well as the provision of adequate logistics infrastructure to support business success in Brazil. A unique work on the subject of port reform in Latin America that uses a hybrid analytical framework to understand reform in Brazil, this book is pertinent for a variety of subjects from Latin American Studies to political economy to economic-policy making.

Indigenous Autocracy

Jaclyn Sumner
Indigenous Autocracy Book PDF

Author : Jaclyn Sumner
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781503637405

Get Book

Indigenous Autocracy by Jaclyn Sumner Pdf

When General Porfirio Díaz assumed power in 1876, he ushered in Mexico's first prolonged period of political stability and national economic growth—though "progress" came at the cost of democracy. Indigenous Autocracy presents a new story about how regional actors negotiated between national authoritarian rule and local circumstances by explaining how an Indigenous person held state-level power in Mexico during the thirty-five-year dictatorship that preceded the Mexican Revolution (the Porfiriato), and the apogee of scientific racism across Latin America. Although he was one of few recognizably Indigenous persons in office, Próspero Cahuantzi of Tlaxcala kept his position (1885–1911) longer than any other gubernatorial appointee under Porfirio Díaz's transformative but highly oppressive dictatorship (1876–1911). Cahuantzi leveraged his identity and his region's Indigenous heritage to ingratiate himself to Díaz and other nation-building elites. Locally, Cahuantzi navigated between national directives aimed at modernizing Mexico, often at the expense of the impoverished rural majority, and strategic management of Tlaxcala's natural resources—in particular, balancing growing industrial demand for water with the needs of the local population. Jaclyn Ann Sumner shows how this intermediary actor brokered national expectations and local conditions to maintain state power, challenging the idea that governors during the Porfirian dictatorship were little more than provincial stewards who repressed dissent. Drawing upon documentation from more than a dozen Mexican archives, the book brings Porfirian-era Mexico into critical conversations about race and environmental politics in Latin America.

Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises A Survey of OECD Countries

OECD
Corporate Governance of State Owned Enterprises A Survey of OECD Countries Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2005-12-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264009431

Get Book

Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises A Survey of OECD Countries by OECD Pdf

Presents the OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises as well as a comparative overview of main practices and issues related to corporate governance of state-owned enterprises in the OECD area.

Fourth Industrial Revolution and the Brazilian State: science, technology, and innovation

Hirdan Katarina de Medeiros Costa
Fourth Industrial Revolution and the Brazilian State science technology and innovation Book PDF

Author : Hirdan Katarina de Medeiros Costa
Publisher : Letra Capital Editora LTDA
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9786589925194

Get Book

Fourth Industrial Revolution and the Brazilian State: science, technology, and innovation by Hirdan Katarina de Medeiros Costa Pdf

The aim of this book is to analyze the role and limits of actions were taken by the Brazilian State within the Science, Technology & Innovation context, from the position of the 1988 Constitutional Economic Order. Among some specific goals, the idea is to assess arguments focused on finding ways to make sure that the State will not stop promoting or delaying the technological development, as well as assessing the instruments already in place in the Legal Framework of Science, Technology, and innovation (Legal Framework), mainly in the energy sector.

The Politics of United States Foreign Aid

George M. Guess
The Politics of United States Foreign Aid Book PDF

Author : George M. Guess
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136889844

Get Book

The Politics of United States Foreign Aid by George M. Guess Pdf

First published in 1987, this reissue explores contemporary United States foreign aid policies and thinking in the Reagan era. The author argues that aid policy is often confused as a result of bureaucratic decision-making processes. The book contrasts the experience of the many countries where aid-giving has produced unwished-for effects with the few countries where the desired results have occurred. The author concludes by arguing for a new approach to aid-giving by the United States.

Land, Protest, and Politics

Gabriel Ondetti
Land Protest and Politics Book PDF

Author : Gabriel Ondetti
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780271047843

Get Book

Land, Protest, and Politics by Gabriel Ondetti Pdf

Brazil is a country of extreme inequalities, one of the most important of which is the acute concentration of rural land ownership. In recent decades, however, poor landless workers have mounted a major challenge to this state of affairs. A broad grassroots social movement led by the Movement of Landless Rural Workers (MST) has mobilized hundreds of thousands of families to pressure authorities for land reform through mass protest. This book explores the evolution of the landless movement from its birth during the twilight years of Brazil&’s military dictatorship through the first government of Luiz In&ácio Lula da Silva. It uses this case to test a number of major theoretical perspectives on social movements and engages in a critical dialogue with both contemporary political opportunity theory and Mancur Olson&’s classic economic theory of collective action. Ondetti seeks to explain the major moments of change in the landless movement's growth trajectory: its initial emergence in the late 1970s and early 80s, its rapid takeoff in the mid-1990s, its acute but ultimately temporary crisis in the early 2000s, and its resurgence during Lula's first term in office. He finds strong support for the influential, but much-criticized political opportunity perspective. At the same time, however, he underscores some of the problems with how political opportunity has been conceptualized in the past. The book also seeks to shed light on the anomalous fact that the landless movement continued to expand in the decade following the restoration of Brazilian democracy in 1985 despite the general trend toward social-movement decline. His argument, which highlights the unusual structure of incentives involved in the struggle for land in Brazil, casts doubt on a key assumption underlying Olson's theory.

Strike for the Common Good

Rebecca Kolins Givan,Amy Schrager Lang
Strike for the Common Good Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Kolins Givan,Amy Schrager Lang
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780472054725

Get Book

Strike for the Common Good by Rebecca Kolins Givan,Amy Schrager Lang Pdf

In February 2018, 35,000 public school educators and staff walked off the job in West Virginia. More than 100,000 teachers in other states—both right-to-work states, like West Virginia, and those with a unionized workforce—followed them over the next year. From Arizona, Kentucky, and Oklahoma to Colorado and California, teachers announced to state legislators that not only their abysmal wages but the deplorable conditions of their work and the increasingly straitened circumstances of public education were unacceptable. These recent teacher walkouts affirm public education as a crucial public benefit and understand the rampant disinvestment in public education not simply as a local issue affecting teacher paychecks but also as a danger to communities and to democracy. Strike for the Common Good gathers together original essays, written by teachers involved in strikes nationwide, by students and parents who have supported them, by journalists who have covered these strikes in depth, and by outside analysts (academic and otherwise). Together, the essays consider the place of these strikes in the broader landscape of recent labor organizing and battles over public education, and attend to the largely female workforce and, often, largely non-white student population of America’s schools.

Internet Governance and the Global South

A. Bhuiyan
Internet Governance and the Global South Book PDF

Author : A. Bhuiyan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137344342

Get Book

Internet Governance and the Global South by A. Bhuiyan Pdf

A welcome addition to Palgrave's Global Media Policy and Business series, Internet Governance and the Global South documents the role of the global south in Internet policymaking and challenges the globalization theories that declared the death of the state in global decision-making. Abu Bhuiyan argues that the global Internet politics is primarily a conflict between the states - the United States of America and the states of the global south - because the former controls Internet policymaking. The states of the global south have been both oppositional and acquiescing to the sponsored policies of the United States on Internet issues such as digital divide, multilingualism, intellectual property rights and cyber security. They do not oppose the neoliberal underpinnings of the policies promoted by the United States, but ask for an international framework to govern the Internet so that they can work as equal partners in setting norms for the global Internet.