The Quest For Press Freedom

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The Quest for Press Freedom

Meseret Chekol Reta
The Quest for Press Freedom Book PDF

Author : Meseret Chekol Reta
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780761860020

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The Quest for Press Freedom by Meseret Chekol Reta Pdf

The Quest for Press Freedom is a book about press development and freedom in Ethiopia, with a focus on the state media. It examines the building of a modern media institution over the last one hundred years of its existence, and the restrictions against its freedoms. The significance of this work lies in its originality and that it addresses these two issues across three distinct epochs: the monarchy era, the Marxist military regime, and the current ethnic federalist regime. The book examines the political and social situations in each of these periods, and analyzes the effects they had on the media. The book also provides examples of how journalists working for the government-run media have a strong desire to exercise their constitutional right to press freedom. In the final chapter, Reta offers recommendations for a more viable media system in Ethiopia.

Press Freedom and Communication in Africa

Festus Eribo,William Jong-Ebot
Press Freedom and Communication in Africa Book PDF

Author : Festus Eribo,William Jong-Ebot
Publisher : Africa Research and Publications
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : UOM:39015039922649

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Press Freedom and Communication in Africa by Festus Eribo,William Jong-Ebot Pdf

The significance of press freedom in contemporary society and the attitudes of governments to freedom of expression and democratic practices have taken on a new garment since the end of the cold war. In Africa, a strong awareness of the advantages of a free press and the inalienable rights of the people, to unfettered communication has sparked an unstoppable demand for freedom of the press across the continent. The increase in the number of independent newspapers, radio and television stations on the one hand and the frequency of government censorship of press and arrests of journalists on the other hand are evidence of a continent at a crossroads. In this volume, twenty communications scholars examine, from a variety of perspectives, the past and present developments in Africa's quest for press freedom. The essays focus on the media in Anglophone, Arabic speaking, Francophone, and Lusophone Africa, capturing the inherent problems and benefits-where they exist- of colonial legacy and the fragility of press freedom in the fledgling post-colonial administrations bedeviled by underdevelopment and political instability. As the essays in this volume reveal, Africa's unquenchable thirst for freedom of expression continues to play a central part in the socio-political and economic spheres from Cape Town to Cairo and from Accra to Dar es Salaam. The authors' analytical approach to the subject matter provides to a fresh understanding of the historicity, complexities, difficulties of the mass media on a continent in search of "a free market place of ideas".

War & Press Freedom

Jeffery Alan Smith
War Press Freedom Book PDF

Author : Jeffery Alan Smith
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39076001931513

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War & Press Freedom by Jeffery Alan Smith Pdf

What authority does or should the government have to control press coverage and commentary in wartime? Smith shows convincingly that no such extraordinary power exists under the Constitution, and that officials have had to rely on claiming the existence of an autocratic "higher law" of survival. He carefully surveys the development of statutory restrictions and military regulations for the news media from the ratification of the Bill of Rights in 1791 through theGulf War of 1991.

The Unfulfilled Promise of Press Freedom in Canada

Lisa Taylor,Cara-Marie O’Hagan
The Unfulfilled Promise of Press Freedom in Canada Book PDF

Author : Lisa Taylor,Cara-Marie O’Hagan
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-01
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9781487520243

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The Unfulfilled Promise of Press Freedom in Canada by Lisa Taylor,Cara-Marie O’Hagan Pdf

Canadian news reports are riddled with accounts of Access to Information requests denied and government reports released with large swaths of content redacted. The Unfulfilled Promise of Press Freedom in Canada offers a vast array of viewpoints that critically analyze the application and interpretation of press freedom under the Charter of Rights. This collection, assiduously put together by editors Lisa Taylor and Cara-Marie O'Hagan, showcases the insights of leading authorities in law, journalism, and academia as well as broadcasters and public servants. The contributors explore the ways in which press freedom has been constrained by outside forces, like governmental interference, threats of libel suits, and financial constraints. These intersectional and multifaceted lines of inquiry provide the reader with a 360-degree assessment of press freedom in Canada while discouraging complacency among Canadian citizens. After all, an informed citizenry is a free citizenry.

Building Peace Rebuilding Patriarchy

Johnston
Building Peace Rebuilding Patriarchy Book PDF

Author : Johnston
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780197634202

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Building Peace Rebuilding Patriarchy by Johnston Pdf

"After discussions of the media environments in the three countries, an overview and critique of current theories of media systems highlight how existing frameworks rest on the misguided presumption that nations and their press freedom landscapes exist within a state of linear democratization-that societies have progressed and will continue to progress from non-democracy to democracy-when, in actuality, specific events can unravel structures and derail democracy-building processes. Many existing frameworks are grounded in Western ways of thinking and tend to take a universalistic approach to the press that doesn't account for transitions and change. Press freedom means different things in different countries and within different contexts, making it difficult for any theory to aptly apply, thus, a more detailed set of considerations for understanding media systems outside of the Western world is needed"--

Networked Press Freedom

Mike Ananny
Networked Press Freedom Book PDF

Author : Mike Ananny
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262549660

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Networked Press Freedom by Mike Ananny Pdf

Reimagining press freedom in a networked era: not just a journalist's right to speak but also a public's right to hear. In Networked Press Freedom, Mike Ananny offers a new way to think about freedom of the press in a time when media systems are in fundamental flux. Ananny challenges the idea that press freedom comes only from heroic, lone journalists who speak truth to power. Instead, drawing on journalism studies, institutional sociology, political theory, science and technology studies, and an analysis of ten years of journalism discourse about news and technology, he argues that press freedom emerges from social, technological, institutional, and normative forces that vie for power and fight for visions of democratic life. He shows how dominant, historical ideals of professionalized press freedom often mistook journalistic freedom from constraints for the public's freedom to encounter the rich mix of people and ideas that self-governance requires. Ananny's notion of press freedom ensures not only an individual right to speak, but also a public right to hear. Seeing press freedom as essential for democratic self-governance, Ananny explores what publics need, what kind of free press they should demand, and how today's press freedom emerges from intertwined collections of humans and machines. If someone says, “The public needs a free press,” Ananny urges us to ask in response, “What kind of public, what kind of freedom, and what kind of press?” Answering these questions shows what robust, self-governing publics need to demand of technologists and journalists alike.

Pressing for Freedom: 20 Years of World Press Freedom Day

William Horsley,Unesco
Pressing for Freedom 20 Years of World Press Freedom Day Book PDF

Author : William Horsley,Unesco
Publisher : UNESCO
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789230011628

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Pressing for Freedom: 20 Years of World Press Freedom Day by William Horsley,Unesco Pdf

The origins of World Press Freedom Day arise from a declaration signed by a group of African journalists who gathered at a UNESCO seminar on "Promoting an Independent and Pluralistic African Media" that was held in Windhoek, Namibia from 29 April to 3 May 1991. Subsequently, painstaking lobbying led to the proclamation of 3 May as an international day on press freedom by the United Nations General Assembly in 1993. This publication aims to commemorate the 20th anniversary of World Press Freedom Day by illuminating the trajectory of this important international event from its origins, following the historic Windhoek Declaration, to the present day. Issues of media freedom, safety of journalists, impunity, gender in the media, pluralism, independence and access to information, as well as the role of the Internet and other 21st century media developments are also covered.

Free Speech and Unfree News

Sam Lebovic
Free Speech and Unfree News Book PDF

Author : Sam Lebovic
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674969599

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Free Speech and Unfree News by Sam Lebovic Pdf

Does America have a free press? Many who say yes appeal to First Amendment protections against censorship. Sam Lebovic shows that free speech, on its own, is not sufficient to produce a free press and helps us understand the crises that beset the press amid media consolidation, a secretive national security state, and the daily newspaper’s decline.

Freedom of the Press 2003

Leonard R. Sussman,Ronald Koven,Thomas A. Dine,Freedom House (U.S.)
Freedom of the Press 2003 Book PDF

Author : Leonard R. Sussman,Ronald Koven,Thomas A. Dine,Freedom House (U.S.)
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : UOM:39015059590904

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Freedom of the Press 2003 by Leonard R. Sussman,Ronald Koven,Thomas A. Dine,Freedom House (U.S.) Pdf

The annual Freedom of the Press, which tracks trends in media freedom worldwide, appears for the first time as an expanded book. Covering 192 countries, the survey provides numerical ratings of the level of press freedom in each country. The Freedom House survey team also assesses the legal environment for the media, political pressures that influence reporting, and economic factors that affect access to information. Essays include a 25-year retrospective of press freedom and a timely analysis of the upcoming World Summits on the Information Society (2003 and 2005). Academics in several disciplines, governments, the news media, and the World Bank employ Freedom of the Press as a standard reference.

Press Freedom as an International Human Right

Wiebke Lamer
Press Freedom as an International Human Right Book PDF

Author : Wiebke Lamer
Publisher : Palgrave Pivot
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3319765078

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Press Freedom as an International Human Right by Wiebke Lamer Pdf

This book examines why press freedom has not become part of the established international human rights debate, despite its centrality to democratic theory. It argues that an unrestricted press is not just an important economic actor, but also an influential power in the political process, a status that interferes with government interests of sustaining their own power and influence. Despite the popularity of ideational explanations in the field of human rights studies, in the case of promoting press freedom, considerations of power and strategic interests rather than ideas dominate state behavior. The author makes the case that the current place of press freedom in the human rights debate needs to be rethought not only in developing countries, but in liberal democracies as well.

The New Censorship

Joel Simon
The New Censorship Book PDF

Author : Joel Simon
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780231160643

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The New Censorship by Joel Simon Pdf

Journalists are being imprisoned and killed in record numbers. Online surveillance is annihilating privacy, and the Internet can be brought under government control at any time. Joel Simon, the executive director of the Committee to Protect Journalists, warns that we can no longer assume our global information ecosystem is stable, protected, and robust. JournalistsÑand the crucial news they reportÑare increasingly vulnerable to attack by authoritarian governments, militants, criminals, and terrorists, who all seek to use technology, political pressure, and violence to set the global information agenda. Reporting from Pakistan, Russia, Turkey, Egypt, and Mexico, among other hotspots, Simon finds journalists under threat from all sides. The result is a growing crisis in informationÑa shortage of the news we need to make sense of our globalized world and to fight against human rights abuses, manage conflict, and promote accountability. Drawing on his experience defending journalists on the front lines, he calls on Òglobal citizens,Ó U.S. policy makers, international law advocates, and human rights groups to create a global freedom-of-expression agenda tied to trade, climate, and other major negotiations. He proposes ten key priorities, including combating the murder of journalists, ending censorship, and developing a global free-expression charter challenging criminal and corrupt forces that seek to manipulate the worldÕs news.

The Press and the Decline of Democracy

Robert Picard
The Press and the Decline of Democracy Book PDF

Author : Robert Picard
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1985-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015014761244

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The Press and the Decline of Democracy by Robert Picard Pdf

The author discusses the role of economic concentration in limiting public access to information and reducing opportunities for public discourse. Picard examines the government policies that have contributed to the erosion of democratic participation and have permitted the growth of large commercial press entities, unobstructed by anti-trust provisions. He relates recent public policy responses to this problem to democratic socialist ideology and develops a social-democratic theory of the press which draws upon ideas and policies found throughout the Western world. Picard provides a democratic framework for understanding the changing nature of media economics and state-press relations and offers proposals for achieving both a democratically functioning press and broader popular participation.

Historical Guide to World Media Freedom

Jenifer Whitten-Woodring,Douglas A. Van Belle
Historical Guide to World Media Freedom Book PDF

Author : Jenifer Whitten-Woodring,Douglas A. Van Belle
Publisher : CQ Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781483359861

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Historical Guide to World Media Freedom by Jenifer Whitten-Woodring,Douglas A. Van Belle Pdf

Scholars of international relations and international communications view the extent of media freedom from country to country as a key comparative indicator either by itself or in correlation with other indices of national political and economic development. This indicator serves as a bellwether for gauging the health and spread of democracy. Historical Guide to World Media Freedom brings together comprehensive historical data on media freedom since World War II, providing consistent and comparable measures of media freedom in all independent countries for the years 1948 to the present. The work also includes country-by country summaries, analyses of historical and regional trends in media freedom, and extensive reliability analyses of media freedom measures. The book’s detailed information helps researchers connect historical measures of media freedom to Freedom House’s annual Freedom of the Press survey release, enabling them to extend their studies back before the 1980s when Freedom House began compiling global press freedom measures. Key Features: A-to-Z, country-by-country summaries of the ebb and flow of media freedom are paired with national media freedom measures over time. Introductory chapters discuss such topics as the theoretical premises behind the nature and importance of media freedom, historical trends, and the challenges of coding for media freedom in a way that ensures consistency for comparison. Concluding material covers the historical patterns in media freedom, how media freedom tracks with other cross-national indicators, and more. Accessible to students and scholars alike, this groundbreaking reference is essential to collections in political science, international studies, and journalism and communications.

Quest for Freedom

Kenton Clymer
Quest for Freedom Book PDF

Author : Kenton Clymer
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010-06-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0231501501

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Quest for Freedom by Kenton Clymer Pdf

Quest for Freedom

Critical Perspectives on Freedom of the Press and Threats to Journalists

Bridey Heing
Critical Perspectives on Freedom of the Press and Threats to Journalists Book PDF

Author : Bridey Heing
Publisher : Enslow Publishing, LLC
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-15
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
ISBN : 9780766098565

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Critical Perspectives on Freedom of the Press and Threats to Journalists by Bridey Heing Pdf

In political dictatorships or other forms of authoritarian governance, freedoms of the press are often curtailed first before any other liberties are revoked. This is because the press is integral to democracy and to keeping citizens informed of important political happenings so that they can become more informed voters. In some countries, such as Russia, journalists face extreme pressure to toe the party line; if they speak out against the government they are threatened and can even be killed. While most journalists do not fear for their lives in the United States, the press has faced increasing scrutiny from the White House. In this text, various experts weigh in on this important issue so readers can become more informed about the importance of, and the abuses toward, a free media.