The Revisionists And The Rise Of Right Wing Zionism

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The Revisionists and the Rise of Right-Wing Zionism

Author : Jeff Walker
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1520188765

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The Revisionists and the Rise of Right-Wing Zionism by Jeff Walker Pdf

For the first three quarters of the 20th century, the image of Zionism as a secular, socially progressive movement was part of Israel's history, and American support these years was mostly liberal. But beginning in the 1970s, a right-wing movement began to take hold in Israel that eventually caused American liberal support to become much more discerning. This was a development that took off in earnest with the election of Menachem Begin as Israel's first Likud-party prime minister in 1977. Since then, Israeli right-wing politicians have ascended to dominate Israeli politics. Menachem Begin was followed by Likud prime ministers Yitzhak Shamir, Ariel Sharon, and Ehud Olmert. What's more, in the last decade, once-fringe parties have entered the Israeli political mainstream, and Israel's present government, led by Benjamin Netanyahu, is the most right-wing in the nation's history. "The Revisionists & the Rise of Right-Wing Zionism" details the events that led to the rise of the Israeli right, in part, by exploring the coalitions the Likud party built with the religious right communities in Israel and the United States to gain and maintain power. It is also a study of how the rise of conservative Zionism has affected the nature of American support for Israel. Support for Zionism had been a bipartisan consensus in the U.S. for decades, but, in recent years, cracks in the foundation of this support have begun to appear, particularly (ironically) among American liberals.

The Jewish Radical Right

Author : Eran Kaplan
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2005-03-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780299203832

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The Jewish Radical Right by Eran Kaplan Pdf

The Jewish Radical Right is the first comprehensive analysis of Zionist Revisionist thought in the 1920s and 1930s, and of its ideological legacy in modern-day Israel. The Revisionists, under the leadership of Ze'ev Jabotinsky, offered a radical view of Jewish history and a revolutionary vision for its future. Using new archival material, Eran Kaplan examines the intellectual and cultural origins of the Zionist and Israeli Right, when Revisionism evolved into one of the most important movements in the Zionist camp. He presents revisionism as a form of integral nationalism, rooted in an ontological monism and intellectually related to the radical right-wing ideologies that flourished in the early twentieth century. Kaplan provocatively suggests that revisionism's legacies can be found both in the right-wing policies of Likud and in the heart of Post Zionism and its critique of mainstream (Labor) Zionism. Published with support from the Koret Jewish Studies Program

Jabotinsky's Children

Author : Daniel Kupfert Heller
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400888627

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Jabotinsky's Children by Daniel Kupfert Heller Pdf

How interwar Poland and its Jewish youth were instrumental in shaping the ideology of right-wing Zionism By the late 1930s, as many as fifty thousand Polish Jews belonged to Betar, a youth movement known for its support of Vladimir Jabotinsky, the founder of right-wing Zionism. Poland was not only home to Jabotinsky’s largest following. The country also served as an inspiration and incubator for the development of right-wing Zionist ideas. Jabotinsky’s Children draws on a wealth of rare archival material to uncover how the young people in Betar were instrumental in shaping right-wing Zionist attitudes about the roles that authoritarianism and military force could play in the quest to build and maintain a Jewish state. Recovering the voices of ordinary Betar members through their letters, diaries, and autobiographies, Jabotinsky’s Children paints a vivid portrait of young Polish Jews and their turbulent lives on the eve of the Holocaust. Rather than define Jabotinsky as a firebrand fascist or steadfast democrat, the book instead reveals how he deliberately delivered multiple and contradictory messages to his young followers, leaving it to them to interpret him as they saw fit. Tracing Betar’s surprising relationship with interwar Poland’s authoritarian government, Jabotinsky’s Children overturns popular misconceptions about Polish-Jewish relations between the two world wars and captures the fervent efforts of Poland’s Jewish youth to determine, on their own terms, who they were, where they belonged, and what their future held in store. Shedding critical light on a vital yet neglected chapter in the history of Zionism, Jabotinsky’s Children provides invaluable perspective on the origins of right-wing Zionist beliefs and their enduring allure in Israel today.

Zionism

Author : Michael Stanislawski
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : HISTORY
ISBN : 9780199766048

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Zionism by Michael Stanislawski Pdf

"This Very Short Introduction discloses a history of Zionism from the origins of modern Jewish nationalism in the 1870's to the present. Michael Stanislawski provides a lucid and detached analysis of Zionism, focusing on its internal intellectual and ideological developments and divides"--

Zionism

Author : Milton Viorst
Publisher : Macmillan
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781466890329

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Zionism by Milton Viorst Pdf

From serving as the Middle East correspondent for The New Yorker to penning articles for the New York Times, Milton Viorst has dedicated his career to studying the Middle East. Now, in this new book, Viorst examines the evolution of Zionism, from its roots by serving as a cultural refuge for Europe's Jews, to the cover it provides today for Israel's exercise of control over millions of Arabs in occupied territories. Beginning with the shattering of the traditional Jewish society during the Enlightenment, Viorst covers the recent history of the Jews, from the spread of Jewish Emancipation during the French Revolution Era to the rise of the exclusionary anti-Semitism that overwhelmed Europe in the late nineteenth century. Viorst examines how Zionism was born and follows its development through the lives and ideas of its dominant leaders, who all held only one tenet in common: that Jews, for the first time in two millennia, must determine their own destiny to save themselves. But, in regards to creating a Jewish state with a military that dominates the region, Viorst argues that Israel has squandered the goodwill it enjoyed at its founding, and thus the country has put its own future on very uncertain footing. With the expertise and knowledge garnered from decades of studying this contentious region, Milton Viorst deftly exposes the risks that Israel faces today.

The Rise of the Israeli Right

Author : Colin Shindler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015-08-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521193788

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The Rise of the Israeli Right by Colin Shindler Pdf

This book traces the history of the Israeli Right since its inception and its struggle to gain power. It looks at the political ideas that are its bedrock and how it has been the dominant force in Israeli politics for nearly four decades.

Militant Zionism in America

Author : Rafael Medoff
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2002-07-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780817310714

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Militant Zionism in America by Rafael Medoff Pdf

Relates an important and neglected chapter of American Jewish history.

Jabotinsky's Children

Author : Daniel Kupfert Heller
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691197128

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Jabotinsky's Children by Daniel Kupfert Heller Pdf

How interwar Poland and its Jewish youth were instrumental in shaping the ideology of right-wing Zionism By the late 1930s, as many as fifty thousand Polish Jews belonged to Betar, a youth movement known for its support of Vladimir Jabotinsky, the founder of right-wing Zionism. Poland was not only home to Jabotinsky’s largest following. The country also served as an inspiration and incubator for the development of right-wing Zionist ideas. Jabotinsky’s Children draws on a wealth of rare archival material to uncover how the young people in Betar were instrumental in shaping right-wing Zionist attitudes about the roles that authoritarianism and military force could play in the quest to build and maintain a Jewish state. Recovering the voices of ordinary Betar members through their letters, diaries, and autobiographies, Jabotinsky’s Children paints a vivid portrait of young Polish Jews and their turbulent lives on the eve of the Holocaust. Rather than define Jabotinsky as a firebrand fascist or steadfast democrat, the book instead reveals how he deliberately delivered multiple and contradictory messages to his young followers, leaving it to them to interpret him as they saw fit. Tracing Betar’s surprising relationship with interwar Poland’s authoritarian government, Jabotinsky’s Children overturns popular misconceptions about Polish-Jewish relations between the two world wars and captures the fervent efforts of Poland’s Jewish youth to determine, on their own terms, who they were, where they belonged, and what their future held in store. Shedding critical light on a vital yet neglected chapter in the history of Zionism, Jabotinsky’s Children provides invaluable perspective on the origins of right-wing Zionist beliefs and their enduring allure in Israel today.

A State at Any Cost

Author : Tom Segev
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-24
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781429951845

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A State at Any Cost by Tom Segev Pdf

2019 National Jewish Book Award Finalist "[A] fascinating biography . . . a masterly portrait of a titanic yet unfulfilled man . . . this is a gripping study of power, and the loneliness of power." —The Economist As the founder of Israel, David Ben-Gurion long ago secured his reputation as a leading figure of the twentieth century. Determined from an early age to create a Jewish state, he thereupon took control of the Zionist movement, declared Israel’s independence, and navigated his country through wars, controversies and remarkable achievements. And yet Ben-Gurion remains an enigma—he could be driven and imperious, or quizzical and confounding. In this definitive biography, Israel’s leading journalist-historian Tom Segev uses large amounts of previously unreleased archival material to give an original, nuanced account, transcending the myths and legends that have accreted around the man. Segev’s probing biography ranges from the villages of Poland to Manhattan libraries, London hotels, and the hills of Palestine, and shows us Ben-Gurion’s relentless activity across six decades. Along the way, Segev reveals for the first time Ben-Gurion’s secret negotiations with the British on the eve of Israel’s independence, his willingness to countenance the forced transfer of Arab neighbors, his relative indifference to Jerusalem, and his occasional “nutty moments”—from UFO sightings to plans for Israel to acquire territory in South America. Segev also reveals that Ben-Gurion first heard about the Holocaust from a Palestinian Arab acquaintance, and explores his tempestuous private life, including the testimony of four former lovers. The result is a full and startling portrait of a man who sought a state “at any cost”—at times through risk-taking, violence, and unpredictability, and at other times through compromise, moderation, and reason. Segev’s Ben-Gurion is neither a saint nor a villain but rather a historical actor who belongs in the company of Lenin or Churchill—a twentieth-century leader whose iron will and complex temperament left a complex and contentious legacy that we still reckon with today.

Encounters With The Contemporary Radical Right

Author : Peter H. Merkl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429719509

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Encounters With The Contemporary Radical Right by Peter H. Merkl Pdf

The cold war may be over, but there is no shortage of enemies in a world beset by resurgent nationalism, ethnic conflict, and economic rivalry. Right-wing extremists from David Duke to Jean-Marie Le Pen know how to exploit the pressure points of race, religion, and culture in a bid to keep the national and international conflict industry cooking. Encounters with the Contemporary Radical Right introduces us to the personalities as well as the systems of rightist repression. It shows, in clearly written and carefully documented essays, how radical right groups have made electoral headway in France, Germany, and Israel while increasingly making headlines in the United States, Great Britain, and other points East and West. The phenomenon is by no means limited to ail skinheads and jackboots; many official governments shelter radical rightism or even sponsor it outright. Reflecting a broad geographical distribution that includes Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union, the essays in this book lend themselves to comparative analysis on three important dimensions: the historical and intellectual backgrounds of various rightist groups, the way each group fits within the context of social movements theory, and the assessment of relative electoral participation and success. The book goes on to outline both the patterns and peculiarities of radical right action in the settings represented and concludes that it is no accident that the radical right is on the rise internationally, admonishing us of the movement's power without overstating its potential.

Menachem Begin

Author : Daniel Gordis
Publisher : Schocken
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-04
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780805243123

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Menachem Begin by Daniel Gordis Pdf

Reviled as a fascist by his great rival Ben-Gurion, venerated by Israel’s underclass, the first Israeli to win the Nobel Peace Prize, a proud Jew but not a conventionally religious one, Menachem Begin was both complex and controversial. Born in Poland in 1913, Begin was a youthful admirer of the Revisionist Zionist Ze’ev Jabotinsky and soon became a leader within Jabotinsky’s Betar movement. A powerful orator and mesmerizing public figure, Begin was imprisoned by the Soviets in 1940, joined the Free Polish Army in 1942, and arrived in Palestine as a Polish soldier shortly thereafter. Joining the underground paramilitary Irgun in 1943, he achieved instant notoriety for the organization’s bombings of British military installations and other violent acts. Intentionally left out of the new Israeli government, Begin’s right-leaning Herut political party became a fixture of the opposition to the Labor-dominated governments of Ben-Gurion and his successors, until the surprising parliamentary victory of his political coalition in 1977 made him prime minister. Welcoming Egyptian president Anwar Sadat to Israel and cosigning a peace treaty with him on the White House lawn in 1979, Begin accomplished what his predecessors could not. His outreach to Ethiopian Jews and Vietnamese “boat people” was universally admired, and his decision to bomb Iraq’s nuclear reactor in 1981 is now regarded as an act of courageous foresight. But the disastrous invasion of Lebanon to end the PLO’s shelling of Israel’s northern cities, combined with his declining health and the death of his wife, led Begin to resign in 1983. He spent the next nine years in virtual seclusion, until his death in 1992. Begin was buried not alongside Israel’s prime ministers, but alongside the Irgun comrades who died in the struggle to create the Jewish national home to which he had devoted his life. Daniel Gordis’s perceptive biography gives us new insight into a remarkable political figure whose influence continues to be felt both within Israel and throughout the world. This title is part of the Jewish Encounters series.

The Transfer Agreement

Author : Edwin Black
Publisher : Dialog Press
Page : 715 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008-08-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780914153931

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The Transfer Agreement by Edwin Black Pdf

The Transfer Agreement is Edwin Black's compelling, award-winning story of a negotiated arrangement in 1933 between Zionist organizations and the Nazis to transfer some 50,000 Jews, and $100 million of their assets, to Jewish Palestine in exchange for stopping the worldwide Jewish-led boycott threatening to topple the Hitler regime in its first year. 25th Anniversary Edition.

The Cambridge Companion to Isaiah Berlin

Author : Joshua L. Cherniss,Steven B. Smith
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107138506

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The Cambridge Companion to Isaiah Berlin by Joshua L. Cherniss,Steven B. Smith Pdf

Isaiah Berlin remains one of the seminal political philosophers of the twentieth century. This book explains his enduring relevance as we face the challenges of the twenty-first.

Contemporary Europe in the Historical Imagination

Author : Darcy C. Buerkle,Skye Doney
Publisher : University of Wisconsin Pres
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Europe
ISBN : 9780299342401

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Contemporary Europe in the Historical Imagination by Darcy C. Buerkle,Skye Doney Pdf

George L. Mosse (1918-99) was one of the most influential cultural and intellectual historians of modern Europe. A refugee from Nazi Germany, he was an early leader in the study of fascism and the history of sexuality and masculinity, authoring more than two dozen books. In ContemporaryEurope in the Historical Imagination, an international assembly of leading scholars explore Mosse's enduring methodologies in German studies and modern European cultural history. Considering Mosse's life and work historically and critically, the book begins with his intellectual biography and goes on to reread his writings in light of historical developments since his death, and to use, extend, and contend with Mosse's legacy in new contexts he may not have addressed or even foreseen. The volume wrestles with intertwined questions that continue to emerge from Mosse's pioneering research, including: What role do sexual and racial stereotypes play in European political culture before and after 1945? How are gender and Nazi violence bound together? And what does commemoration reveal about national culture? Importantly, the contributors pose questions that are inspired by Mosse's work but that he did not directly examine. For example, to what extent were Nazism and Italian Fascism colonial projects? How have popular radical right parties reinforced and reimagined ethnonationalism and nativism? And how did Nazi perpetrators construct a moral system that accommodated genocide? Much like Mosse's own work, the chapters in this book inspire new interventions into the history of gender and sexuality, Jewish identity during the rise of the Third Reich, and the many reincarnations of fascist pageantry and mass politics.

Israeli Exceptionalism

Author : M. Alam
Publisher : Springer
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2009-11-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230101371

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Israeli Exceptionalism by M. Alam Pdf

This book discusses the small band of European Zionists, who entered the world stage in late 19th century, determined to create a Jewish state and considers how, at that time in Europe, Jewish-Gentile frictions were local problems, whilst today in Israel they have come to form the pivot of global conflict.