The Roosevelt Community Development Study Introduction And Small Sites

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The Roosevelt Community Development Study

Author : James P. Holmlund,Mark D. Elson,Douglas B. Craig,Deborah L. Swartz,Jeffery J. Clark
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 774 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1994-01-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1886398119

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The Roosevelt Community Development Study by James P. Holmlund,Mark D. Elson,Douglas B. Craig,Deborah L. Swartz,Jeffery J. Clark Pdf

Research Design for the Roosevelt Community Development Study

Author : William H. Doelle,Henry D. Wallace,Mark D. Elson,Douglas B. Craig
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1992-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1886398100

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Research Design for the Roosevelt Community Development Study by William H. Doelle,Henry D. Wallace,Mark D. Elson,Douglas B. Craig Pdf

The Roosevelt Community Development Study

Author : Mark D. Elson,Jeffery J. Clark,James M. Heidke,Miriam T. Stark
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1328 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1886398151

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The Roosevelt Community Development Study by Mark D. Elson,Jeffery J. Clark,James M. Heidke,Miriam T. Stark Pdf

Expanding the View of Hohokam Platform Mounds

Author : Mark D. Elson
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1998-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0816518416

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Expanding the View of Hohokam Platform Mounds by Mark D. Elson Pdf

For more than a hundred years, archaeologists have investigated the function of earthen platform mounds in the American Southwest. Built by the Hohokam groups between A.D. 1150 and 1350, these mounds are among the few monumental structures in the Southwest, yet their use and the nature of the groups who built them remain unresolved. Mark Elson now takes a fresh look at these monuments and sheds new light on their significance. He goes beyond previous studies by examining platform mound function and social group organization through a cross-cultural study of historic mound-using groups in the Pacific Ocean region, South America, and the southeastern United States. Using this information, he develops a number of important new generalizations about how people used mounds. Elson then applies these data to the study of a prehistoric settlement system in the eastern Tonto Basin of Arizona that contained five platform mounds. He argues that the mounds were used variously as residences and ceremonial facilities by competing descent groups and were an indication of hereditary leadership. They were important in group integration and resource management; after abandonment they served as ancestral shrines. Elson's study provides a fresh approach to an old puzzle and offers new suggestions regarding variability among Hohokam populations. Its innovative use of comparative data and analyses enriches our understanding of both Hohokam culture and other ancient societies.

The Roosevelt Community Development Study

Author : Mark D. Elson,Miriam T. Stark,David A. Gregory
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015041112643

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The Roosevelt Community Development Study by Mark D. Elson,Miriam T. Stark,David A. Gregory Pdf

Life beyond the Boundaries

Author : Karen Harry,Sarah Herr
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781607326960

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Life beyond the Boundaries by Karen Harry,Sarah Herr Pdf

Life beyond the Boundaries explores identity formation on the edges of the ancient Southwest. Focusing on some of the more poorly understood regions, including the Jornada Mogollon, the Gallina, and the Pimería Alta, the authors use methods drawn from material culture science, anthropology, and history to investigate themes related to the construction of social identity along the perimeters of the American Southwest. Through an archaeological lens, the volume examines the social experiences of people who lived in edge regions. Through mobility and the development of extensive social networks, people living in these areas were introduced to the ideas and practices of other cultural groups. As their spatial distances from core areas increased, the degree to which they participated in the economic, social, political, and ritual practices of ancestral core areas increasingly varied. As a result, the social identities of people living in edge zones were often—though not always—fluid and situational. Drawing on an increase of available information and bringing new attention to understudied areas, the book will be of interest to scholars of Southwestern archaeology and other researchers interested in the archaeology of low-populated and decentralized regions and identity formation. Life beyond the Boundaries considers the various roles that edge regions played in local and regional trajectories of the prehistoric and protohistoric Southwest and how place influenced the development of social identity. Contributors: Lewis Borck, Dale S. Brenneman, Jeffery J. Clark, Severin Fowles, Patricia A. Gilman, Lauren E. Jelinek, Myles R. Miller, Barbara J. Mills, Matthew A. Peeples, Kellam Throgmorton, James T. Watson

Tracking Prehistoric Migrations

Author : Jeffery J. Clark
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2001-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0816520879

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Tracking Prehistoric Migrations by Jeffery J. Clark Pdf

This monograph takes a fresh look at migration in light of the recent resurgence of interest in this topic within archaeology. The author develops a reliable approach for detecting and assessing the impact of migration based on conceptions of style in anthropology. From numerous ethnoarchaeological and ethnohistoric case studies, material culture attributes are isolated that tend to be associated only with the groups that produce them. Clark uses this approach to evaluate Puebloan migration into the Tonto Basin of east-central Arizona during the early Classic period (A.D. 1200-1325), focusing on a community that had been developing with substantial Hohokam influence prior to this interval. He identifies Puebloan enclaves in the indigenous settlements based on culturally specific differences in the organization of domestic space and in technological styles reflected in wall construction and utilitarian ceramic manufacture. Puebloan migration was initially limited in scale, resulting in the co-residence of migrants and local groups within a single community. Once this co-residence settlement pattern is reconstructed, relations between the two groups are examined and the short-term and long-term impacts of migration are assessed. The early Classic period is associated with the appearance of the Salado horizon in the Tonto Basin. The results of this research suggest that migration and co-residence was common throughout the basins and valleys in the region defined by the Salado horizon, although each local sequence relates a unique story. The methodological and theoretical implications of Clark's work extend well beyond the Salado and the Southwest and apply to any situation in which the scale and impact of prehistoric migration are contested.

Encyclopedia of Prehistory

Author : Peter N. Peregrine,Melvin Ember
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461505235

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Encyclopedia of Prehistory by Peter N. Peregrine,Melvin Ember Pdf

The Encyclopedia of Prehistory represents temporal dimension. Major traditions are an attempt to provide basic information also defined by a somewhat different set of on all archaeologically known cultures, sociocultural characteristics than are eth covering the entire globe and the entire nological cultures. Major traditions are prehistory of humankind. It is designed as defined based on common subsistence a tool to assist in doing comparative practices, sociopolitical organization, and research on the peoples of the past. Most material industries, but language, ideology, of the entries are written by the world's and kinship ties play little or no part in foremost experts on the particular areas their definition because they are virtually and time periods. unrecoverable from archaeological con The Encyclopedia is organized accord texts. In contrast, language, ideology, and ing to major traditions. A major tradition kinship ties are central to defining ethno is defined as a group of populations sharing logical cultures.

Hinterlands and Regional Dynamics in the Ancient Southwest

Author : Alan P. Sullivan,James Bayman
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0816525145

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Hinterlands and Regional Dynamics in the Ancient Southwest by Alan P. Sullivan,James Bayman Pdf

Hinterlands and Regional Dynamics in the Ancient Southwest is the first volume dedicated to understanding the nature of and changes in regional social autonomy, political hegemony, and organizational complexity across the entire prehistoric American Southwest. With geographic coverage extending from the Great Plains to the Colorado River, and from Mesa Verde to the international border, the volumeÕs ten case studies synthesize research that enhances our understanding of the ancient SouthwestÕs highly variable demographic, land use, and economic histories. For this volume, ÒhinterlandsÓ are those areas whose archaeological records do not disclose the ceramic, architectural, and network evidence that initially led to the establishment of the Hohokam, Chaco, and Casas Grandes regional systems. Employing a variety of perspectives, such as the cultural landscapes approach, heterarchy, and the common-pool resource model, as well as technical methods, such as petrographic and stylistic-attribute analyses, the volumeÕs contributors explore variation in hinterland identities, subsistence ecology, and sociopolitical organization as regional systems expanded and contracted between the 9th and 14th centuries AD. The hinterlands of the prehistoric Southwest were home to a substantial number of people and were often used as resource catchments by the inhabitants of regional systems. Importantly, hinterlands also influenced developments of nearby regional systems, under whose footprint they managed to retain considerable autonomy. By considering the dynamics between hinterlands and regional systems, the volume reveals unappreciated aspects of the ancient SouthwestÕs peoples and their lives, thereby deepening our awareness of the regionÕs rich and complicated cultural past.