The Sacred And The Impure In Judaism

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The Sacred and the Impure in Judaism

Author : Marta F. Topel,Miriam Adelman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780197677674

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The Sacred and the Impure in Judaism by Marta F. Topel,Miriam Adelman Pdf

The Sacred and the Impure in Judaism examines the radicalization of certain Orthodox Jewish groups through the lens of kashrut, or Jewish dietary laws. Mata F. Topel begins with a historical look at chumratization--the tendency among rabbis toward more rigorous interpretations of Jewish law--beginning in Hungary in the late 19th century and on through the nascent radicalization of Israeli Orthodox Jews in the 1950s. Then, drawing on Orthodox kashrut manuals and interviews with kashrut supervisors, ritual butchers, and a diverse group of Orthodox men and women, Topel shows how changes to dietary laws have had a profound effect on the ritual density of everyday life in these communities. Detailed descriptions of the difficulties that Orthodox housewives have in carrying out preparations for the Jewish Passover reveal a certain obsession with following the commandments and customs mandated by authorities. Contrasting medieval practices with current ones, Topel shows that the number of rules for celebrating Passover has increased exponentially in recent decades, an important indication of the chumratization process that effects significant segments of this population. However, she also finds exceptions: While many Orthodox rabbis demand that kashrut supervisors and housewives take great pains to avoid ingesting insects that may be found in vegetables and fruit, they have also become significantly more lenient when it comes to consuming non-kosher meat--so much so that most meat consumed by Orthodox communities today is not kosher. The Sacred and the Impure in Judaism reveals considerable changes in the content and function of kashrut for Orthodox Jews in Israel and its diaspora, which contradicts ideas of purity within this community and the notion that their beliefs and practices are identical to European Judaism of the 18th and 19th centuries, while highlighting the multiple and intricate relationships that exist between a community's religion, food, and identity.

Impurity and Sin in Ancient Judaism

Author : Jonathan Klawans
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Bibles
ISBN : 9780195177657

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Impurity and Sin in Ancient Judaism by Jonathan Klawans Pdf

Jonathan Klawans shows how the link between moral impurity and physical defilement, as understood by the ancient Hebrews, can be followed through to St Paul and the Christian era when the need for ritual purity was finally rejected.

"They Shall Purify Themselves"

Author : Susan Haber
Publisher : Society of Biblical Lit
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781589833555

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"They Shall Purify Themselves" by Susan Haber Pdf

These essays address the connection between purity in early Judaism and the synagogue, Jesus' observance of purity laws, and women's relationships with purity in the first century.

Common Judaism

Author : Wayne O. McCready,Adele Reinhartz
Publisher : Fortress Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781451403442

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Common Judaism by Wayne O. McCready,Adele Reinhartz Pdf

* State-of-the-art essays by renowned scholars * The standard reference work in the field of early Judaism

Impurity and Gender in the Hebrew Bible

Author : Elizabeth W. Goldstein
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781498500814

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Impurity and Gender in the Hebrew Bible by Elizabeth W. Goldstein Pdf

Impurity and Gender in the Hebrew Bible explores the role of female blood in the Hebrew Bible and considers its theological implications for future understandings of purity and impurity in the Jewish religion. Influenced by the work of Jonathan Klawans (Sin and Impurity in Ancient Judaism), and using the categories of ritual and moral impurities, this book analyzes the way in which these categories intersect with women and with the impurity of female blood, and reads the biblical foundations of purity and blood taboos with a feminist lens. Ultimately, the purpose of this book is to understand the intersection between impurity and gender, figuratively and non-figuratively, in the Hebrew Bible. Goldstein traces this intersection from the years 1000 BCE-250 BCE and ends with a consideration of female impurity in the literature of Qumran.

Issues of Impurity in Early Judaism

Author : Thomas Kazen
Publisher : BoD - Books on Demand
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789188906168

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Issues of Impurity in Early Judaism by Thomas Kazen Pdf

While Jesus and Purity (2002, corrected reprint 2010, 2021) aimed to present an unfolding argument, this volume does not aspire at such coherence. It consists of articles and papers on various issues of impurity in early Judaism. A few of these have been previously published, the rest not. Some chapters develop and further expand on topics discussed in Jesus and Purity and much focus lies on questions of the impurity of discharges and the practice of hand-washing before meals. Both literary and historical methods are used, as well as approaches based on cognitive science. The analysis covers texts from the Pentateuch, Qumran, the New Testament, and some Jewish Hellenistic authors. By bringing these articles together, they are made available and can be easily found by potential readers. Together with the recently published collection Impurity and Purification in Early Judaism and the Jesus Tradition (SBL Press, 2021), Issues of Impurity represents Kazen's continuous work on purity issues through two decades. The reader of both volumes will see how the author's views have gradually evolved through the years.

Impurity and Purification in Early Judaism and the Jesus Tradition

Author : Thomas Kazen
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780884145325

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Impurity and Purification in Early Judaism and the Jesus Tradition by Thomas Kazen Pdf

This collection of essays by Thomas Kazen focuses on issues of purity and purification in early Judaism and the Jesus tradition. During the late Second Temple period, Jewish purity practices became more prominent than before and underwent substantial developments. These essays advance the ongoing conversation and debate about a number of key issues in the field, such as the relationship between ritual and morality, the role and function of metaphor, and the use of evolutionary and embodied perspectives. Kazen's research stands in constant dialogue with the major currents and main figures in purity research, including both historical (origin, development, practice) and cognitive (evolutionary, emotional, conceptual) approaches.

Purity and Identity in Ancient Judaism

Author : Yair Furstenberg
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780253067746

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Purity and Identity in Ancient Judaism by Yair Furstenberg Pdf

The concern for purity was the cornerstone of the religious culture of ancient Judaism. Purity and Identity in Ancient Judaism explores how this concern shaped the worldview of Jews during the Second Temple period as well as their daily practices and social relations. It examines how different groups offered competing visions and methods for living a life of purity, which embodied a promise for personal and cosmic salvation and at the same time determined the degree of sectarian separation. Purity and Identity in Ancient Judaism offers a comprehensive description of the world of purity among the Jews of the Second Temple period in general and within the tradition of the Pharisees in particular. Yair Furstenberg explores the language of purity that provided Jews in antiquity a powerful tool for organizing legal, social, and ideological boundaries, and its study is therefore pertinent for understanding the powers that shaped the varieties of Second Temple Judaism and their later offshoots: Early Christianity and Rabbinic Judaism. Purity and Identity in Ancient Judaism offers new methods for carefully integrating the New Testament, Qumran literature, and early rabbinic sources into a comprehensive history of purity laws from the world of the Second Temple and the Pharisees to the later rabbinic movement, allowing the reader to trace the emergence of new religious sensibilities within changing social and cultic circumstances.

Levinas Faces Biblical Figures

Author : Yael Lin
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780739182833

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Levinas Faces Biblical Figures by Yael Lin Pdf

This collection of essays is an attempt to capture the drama of the encounter, of the 'facing' of Levinas and the biblical text. It seeks to link Jewish experience and Levinasian themes such as responsibility, substitution, hospitality, suffering and forgiveness, and at the same time make the biblical text accessible in a new way. The book offers new insights on the opening up of Levinas's thought and biblical stories to one another; it considers the ways in which Levinas can open up the biblical text to requestioning, and how the biblical text can inform our reading of Levinas. Setting up in dialogue the heteronomic texts – the narrative texts of the bible and Levinas's philosophical texts – allows an enforced and renewed understanding of both. The examination of these issues is pursued from diverse perspectives and disciplines, probing the role biblical figures play in Levinas's thought and the manner by which to approach them. Do the biblical allusions serve in Levinas's thought merely as a rhetorical and literary device, as illustrations of his ideas, or perhaps they have a deeper philosophical meaning, which contributes to his project in general? Do the references to biblical figures work in Levinas's philosophy in a way that other literary figures are incapable of, and how do these references comply with his conflicted attitude towards literature?

Daughters of the King

Author : Susan Grossman,Rivka Haut
Publisher : Jewish Publication Society
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780827604414

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Daughters of the King by Susan Grossman,Rivka Haut Pdf

Daughters of the King explores women's involvement in and around the synagogue from its antecedents in the bibical period to contemporary times. The contributors to the book, including Susan Grossman, Rivka Haut, Tikva Frymer-Kensky, Judith Hauptman, Paula Hyman, and others, represent an interdisciplinary approach to the subject, drawing from history, anthropology, sociology, women's studies, Jewish law, the Bible, and rabbinic thought.

Holiness in Jewish Thought

Author : Alan Mittleman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780198796497

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Holiness in Jewish Thought by Alan Mittleman Pdf

Holiness is a challenge for contemporary Jewish thought. The concept of holiness is crucial to religious discourse in general and to Jewish discourse in particular. Holiness seems to express an important feature of religious thought and of religious ways of life. Yet the concept is ill defined. This collection explores what concepts of holiness were operative in different periods of Jewish history and bodies of Jewish literature and offers preliminary reflections on their theological and philosophical import today. The contributors illumine some of the major episodes concerning holiness in the history of the development in the Jewish tradition. They are challenged to think about the problems and potential implicit in Judaic concepts of holiness, to make them explicit, and to try to retrieve the concepts for contemporary theological and philosophical reflection. Not all of the contributors push into philosophical and theological territory, but they all provide resources for the reader to do so. Holiness is elusive but it need not be opaque. This volume makes Jewish concepts of holiness lucid, accessible, and intellectually engaging.

The Significance of Yavneh and Other Essays in Jewish Hellenism

Author : Shaye J. D. Cohen
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Christianity and other religions
ISBN : 3161503759

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The Significance of Yavneh and Other Essays in Jewish Hellenism by Shaye J. D. Cohen Pdf

This volume collects thirty essays by Shaye J.D. Cohen. First published between 1980 and 2006, these essays deal with a wide variety of themes and texts: Jewish Hellenism; Josephus; the Synagogue; Conversion to Judaism; Blood and Impurity; the boundary between Judaism and Christianity. What unites them is their philological orientation. Many of these essays are close studies of obscure passages in Jewish and Christian texts. The essays are united too by their common assumption that the ancient world was a single cultural continuum; that ancient Judaism, in all its expressions and varieties, was a Hellenism; and that texts written in Hebrew share a world of discourse with those written in Greek. Many of these essays are well-known and have been much discussed in contemporary scholarship. Among these are: The Significance of Yavneh (the title essay), Patriarchs and Scholarchs, Masada: Literary Tradition, Archaeological Remains, and the Credibility of Josephus, Epigraphical Rabbis, The Conversion of Antoninus, Menstruants and the Sacred in Judaism and Christianity, and A Brief History of Jewish Circumcision Blood.

Back to the Well

Author : Frances Taylor Gench
Publisher : Westminster John Knox Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2004-07-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781646980499

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Back to the Well by Frances Taylor Gench Pdf

Exploring six Gospel texts in which women encounter Jesus, Frances Taylor Gench encourages us to view these stories anew through the eyes of contemporary biblical scholarship. Summarizing and making accessible the work of a diversity of feminist scholars while also engaging many of the more traditional voices of the past, she examines each story's language, structure, and literary and socio-cultural context, and recounts many traditional and contemporary interpretations. In the process, she opens up new possibilities for reading these texts. Includes helpful questions for discussion.

Judaism and Disability

Author : Judith Z. Abrams
Publisher : Gallaudet University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1563680688

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Judaism and Disability by Judith Z. Abrams Pdf

Judaism and Disability delves into all of the ancient texts and their explications, including the Tanach, the Hebrew acronym for the Jewish Bible, the Mishnah, considered the foundation of rabbinic literature, and the Bavli, the Babylonian Talmud. Instead of imposing a contemporary consciousness upon these archaic works, this carefully researched book presents their viewpoints as written, in an effort to understand why they expressed the sensibilities that they did.

The Origins of Judaism

Author : Robert Goldenberg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007-08-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781139465663

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The Origins of Judaism by Robert Goldenberg Pdf

The Origins of Judaism provides a clear, straightforward account of the development of ancient Judaism in both the Judean homeland and the Diaspora. Beginning with the Bible and ending with the rise of Islam, the text depicts the emergence of a religion that would be recognized today as Judaism out of customs and conceptions that were quite different from any that now exist. Special attention is given to the early rabbis' contribution to this historical process. Together with the main narrative, the book provides substantial quotations from primary texts (biblical, rabbinic and other) along with extended side treatments of important themes, a glossary, short biographies of leading early rabbis, a chronology of important dates and suggestions for further reading.