The Science Of Right In Leibniz S Moral And Political Philosophy

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The Science of Right in Leibniz's Moral and Political Philosophy

Author : Christopher Johns
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781780935409

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The Science of Right in Leibniz's Moral and Political Philosophy by Christopher Johns Pdf

Studies of Gottfried Leibniz's moral and political philosophy typically focus on metaphysical perfection, happiness, or love. In this new reading of Leibniz, Christopher Johns shows that it is based on a 'science of right'. Based on the deontic concepts of jus (right) and obligation, this science of right is established in Leibniz's early writings on jurisprudence and depended on throughout several of his major late writings. Johns shows that the moral rightness of an action is grounded in the rights and obligations derived from the agent's capacity for freedom. This new interpretation of Leibniz's moral philosophy compares Leibniz's positions with Grotius, Pufendorf, Hobbes, Locke, and Kant. Providing a comprehensive examination of Leibniz's most important writings on natural right, John's argues that Leibniz, properly understood, provides a compelling account of the grounds of morality and of political institutions-an account relevant to present philosophical debates.

The Science of Right in Leibniz's Moral and Political Philosophy

Author : Christopher Johns
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781780936734

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The Science of Right in Leibniz's Moral and Political Philosophy by Christopher Johns Pdf

A new understanding of the foundations of Gottfried Leibniz's moral and political philosophy based on formal deontic principles rather than consequentialism.

Lectures on the History of Moral Philosophy

Author : John Rawls,Barbara Herman
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2000-11-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674042575

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Lectures on the History of Moral Philosophy by John Rawls,Barbara Herman Pdf

The premier political philosopher of his day, John Rawls, in three decades of teaching at Harvard, has had a profound influence on the way philosophical ethics is approached and understood today. This book brings together the lectures that inspired a generation of students--and a regeneration of moral philosophy. It invites readers to learn from the most noted exemplars of modern moral philosophy with the inspired guidance of one of contemporary philosophy's most noteworthy practitioners and teachers. Central to Rawls's approach is the idea that respectful attention to the great texts of our tradition can lead to a fruitful exchange of ideas across the centuries. In this spirit, his book engages thinkers such as Leibniz, Hume, Kant, and Hegel as they struggle in brilliant and instructive ways to define the role of a moral conception in human life. The lectures delineate four basic types of moral reasoning: perfectionism, utilitarianism, intuitionism, and--the ultimate focus of Rawls's course--Kantian constructivism. Comprising a superb course on the history of moral philosophy, they also afford unique insight into how John Rawls has transformed our view of this history.

Lectures on the History of Moral Philosophy

Author : John Rawls
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2000-11-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674255784

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Lectures on the History of Moral Philosophy by John Rawls Pdf

The premier political philosopher of his day, John Rawls, in three decades of teaching at Harvard, has had a profound influence on the way philosophical ethics is approached and understood today. This book brings together the lectures that inspired a generation of students--and a regeneration of moral philosophy. It invites readers to learn from the most noted exemplars of modern moral philosophy with the inspired guidance of one of contemporary philosophy's most noteworthy practitioners and teachers. Central to Rawls's approach is the idea that respectful attention to the great texts of our tradition can lead to a fruitful exchange of ideas across the centuries. In this spirit, his book engages thinkers such as Leibniz, Hume, Kant, and Hegel as they struggle in brilliant and instructive ways to define the role of a moral conception in human life. The lectures delineate four basic types of moral reasoning: perfectionism, utilitarianism, intuitionism, and--the ultimate focus of Rawls's course--Kantian constructivism. Comprising a superb course on the history of moral philosophy, they also afford unique insight into how John Rawls has transformed our view of this history.

Hobbes

Author : D D Raphael,D. D. Raphael
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317831174

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Hobbes by D D Raphael,D. D. Raphael Pdf

First published in 1977 this book is both expository and critical and concentres on Hobbes' ethical and political theory, but also considering the effect on these of his metaphysics. Updated, with a new preface especially for this re-issue, which brings together recent scholarship on Hobbes, a particular useful feature of the book is the new, critical bibliography.

Tercentenary Essays on the Philosophy and Science of Leibniz

Author : Lloyd Strickland,Erik Vynckier,Julia Weckend
Publisher : Springer
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319388304

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Tercentenary Essays on the Philosophy and Science of Leibniz by Lloyd Strickland,Erik Vynckier,Julia Weckend Pdf

This book presents new research into key areas of the work of German philosopher and mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716). Reflecting various aspects of Leibniz’s thought, this book offers a collection of original research arranged into four separate themes: Science, Metaphysics, Epistemology, and Religion and Theology. With in-depth articles by experts such as Maria Rosa Antognazza, Nicholas Jolley, Agustín Echavarría, Richard Arthur and Paul Lodge, this book is an invaluable resource not only for readers just beginning to discover Leibniz, but also for scholars long familiar with his philosophy and eager to gain new perspectives on his work.

Lectures on the History of Political Philosophy

Author : John Rawls
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674042568

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Lectures on the History of Political Philosophy by John Rawls Pdf

Constantly revised and refined over three decades, Rawls's lectures on various historical figures reflect his developing and changing views on the history of liberalism and democracy. With its careful analyses of the doctrine of the social contract, utilitarianism, and socialism, this volume has a critical place in the traditions it expounds.

Leibniz: Political Writings

Author : Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1988-11-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781316583388

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Leibniz: Political Writings by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Pdf

Leibniz's political and ethical writing long has been neglected, and with this new edition Professor Riley makes available the most representative pieces from Leibniz's political theory. This new edition, specially prepared for this series, is the first to make a considerable number of Leibniz's writings available in English, and includes three previously unpublished manuscripts, a selection of political letters, an introduction, notes, and a critical biography.

The Gift of Science

Author : Roger BERKOWITZ,Roger Stuart Berkowitz
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780674020795

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The Gift of Science by Roger BERKOWITZ,Roger Stuart Berkowitz Pdf

Moving from the scientific revolution to the nineteenth-century rise of legal codes, Berkowitz tells the story of how lawyers and philosophers invented legal science to preserve law's claim to moral authority. The "gift" of science, however, proved bittersweet. Instead of strengthening the bond between law and justice, the subordination of law to science transformed law from an ethical order into a tool for social and economic ends.

Natural Law

Author : G. W. F. Hegel
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-07-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780812200256

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Natural Law by G. W. F. Hegel Pdf

One of the central problems in the history of moral and political philosophy since antiquity has been to explain how human society and its civil institutions came into being. In attempting to solve this problem philosophers developed the idea of natural law, which for many centuries was used to describe the system of fundamental, rational principles presumed universally to govern human behavior in society. By the eighteenth century the doctrine of natural law had engendered the related doctrine of natural rights, which gained reinforcement most famously in the American and French revolutions. According to this view, human society arose through the association of individuals who might have chosen to live alone in scattered isolation and who, in coming together, were regarded as entering into a social contract. In this important early essay, first published in English in this definitive translation in 1975 and now returned to print, Hegel utterly rejects the notion that society is purposely formed by voluntary association. Indeed, he goes further than this, asserting in effect that the laws brought about in various countries in response to force, accident, and deliberation are far more fundamental than any law of nature supposed to be valid always and everywhere. In expounding his view Hegel not only dispenses with the empiricist explanations of Hobbes, Hume, and others but also, at the heart of this work, offers an extended critique of the so-called formalist positions of Kant and Fichte.

Hegel’s Civic Republicanism

Author : Kenneth R. Westphal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000740899

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Hegel’s Civic Republicanism by Kenneth R. Westphal Pdf

In this book, Westphal offers an original interpretation of Hegel’s moral philosophy. Building on his previous study of the role of natural law in Hume’s and Kant’s accounts of justice, Westphal argues that Hegel developed and justified a robust form of civic republicanism. Westphal identifies, for the first time, the proper genre to which Hegel’s Philosophical Outlines of Justice belongs and to which it so prodigiously contributes, which he calls Natural Law Constructivism, an approach developed by Hume, Rousseau, Kant, and Hegel. He brings to bear Hegel’s adoption and augmentation of Kant’s Critique of rational judgment and justification in all non-formal domains to his moral philosophy in his Outlines. Westphal argues that Hegel’s justification for the standards of political legitimacy successfully integrates Rousseau’s Independence Requirement into the role of public reason within a constitutional republic. In these regards, Hegel’s moral and political principles are progressive not only in principle, but also in practice. Hegel’s Civic Republicanism will be of interest to scholars of moral philosophy, social and political philosophy, philosophy of law, Hegel, eighteenth- and nineteenth-century philosophy.

Law and Morality

Author : Joseph L. Esposito
Publisher : Ethics International Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781804410318

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Law and Morality by Joseph L. Esposito Pdf

This book provides a survey of important topics arising out of the interaction of law and morality, primarily within the American legal tradition. Its focus is on an examination of relevant case law. The book is divided into three sections: (1) Theory: Some general theories of the relation between law and morality. (2) Method: How the law attempts to deal with evolving issues of law and morality using the common law and the ethical and procedural norms of judicial reasoning; (3) Practice: A survey of topics where case law is seen as a response to controversial moral conflicts that arise within American culture and social life. Law and Morality can be seen as a core text for courses in the general area of ‘law and morality’ or ‘law and ethics’ taught in philosophy departments; multi-disciplinary curricula involving Philosophy, Politics, and Law; pre-law courses on an undergraduate level; and courses in law schools that take up ‘law and philosophy’ issues. It is an important reference work for international legal scholars, and those interested in obtaining in a single volume a broad range of information about how the American legal system has evolved in dealing with moral and ethical conflicts through law.

Leibniz’s Legacy and Impact

Author : Julia Weckend,Lloyd Strickland
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351595476

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Leibniz’s Legacy and Impact by Julia Weckend,Lloyd Strickland Pdf

This volume tells the story of the legacy and impact of the great German polymath Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716). Leibniz made significant contributions to many areas, including philosophy, mathematics, political and social theory, theology, and various sciences. The essays in this volume explores the effects of Leibniz’s profound insights on subsequent generations of thinkers by tracing the ways in which his ideas have been defended and developed in the three centuries since his death. Each of the 11 essays is concerned with Leibniz’s legacy and impact in a particular area, and between them they show not just the depth of Leibniz’s talents but also the extent to which he shaped the various domains to which he contributed, and in some cases continues to shape them today. With essays written by experts such as Nicholas Jolley, Pauline Phemister, and Philip Beeley, this volume is essential reading not just for students of Leibniz but also for those who wish to understand the game-changing impact made by one of history’s true universal geniuses.

Mit Fichte philosophieren

Author : Matteo Vincenzo d'Alfonso
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004363137

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Mit Fichte philosophieren by Matteo Vincenzo d'Alfonso Pdf

Dieser Band ist in vier Teile gegliedert, die dem theoretischen, praktischen und politischen Gedanken des Philosophen gewidmet sind. Diesen folgen im vierten Teil Beiträge, die Fichtes philosophische Ansätze in den Dialog mit gegenwärtigen Autoren und Fragen der Philosophie bringen.

Hegel: Lectures on Natural Right and Political Science

Author : Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-04-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199651542

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Hegel: Lectures on Natural Right and Political Science by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel Pdf

This is the only English edition of a set of lectures which constitute an earlier and significantly different version of Hegel's classic Philosophy of Right, one of the most influential works in Western political theory. They are essential for a full understanding of Hegel's key concepts of civil society, objective spirit, and recognition.