The Seascape In Aegean Prehistory

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The Seascape in Aegean Prehistory

Author : Giorgos Vavouranakis
Publisher : Aarhus University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Aegean Islands (Greece and Turkey)
ISBN : 8779345719

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The Seascape in Aegean Prehistory by Giorgos Vavouranakis Pdf

This book is about the relationship between the people and the sea in the prehistoric Aegean. It explores how people understood the sea as an integral part of their way of life and examines the role the sea played in the prehistoric societies of the archipelago. It may at first seem obvious -- even self-evident -- that there had been a close relationship between people and the sea, since the Aegean Archipelago is the dominant feature of its wider area. It spreads over at total area of about 214,000 sq km. This large area of water includes over 1000 islands, many of which are populated today. The Aegean Sea and its islands epitomise Greece in the minds of many people today. Nonetheless, we should remember that the land that borders the Aegean features the important mountain range of Pindos, the plains of Thessaly and Macedonia and, next to Greece, Turkey, with the solid landmass of Asia Minor. These places have always accommodated extensive and flourishing communities that were not related to the sea at all. Furthermore, many people on Mount Ida in Crete had never seen the sea in the recent past, despite being on an island, while until recently many Greeks living close to the coast had not known how to swim. A maritime way of life may be an obvious option, but it is neither the only nor an inevitable one in the Aegean. There is always room for choice in the relation between people and the sea and this relation may acquire various forms and different degrees of intimacy.

Aegean Prehistory

Author : Tracey Cullen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015050767931

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Aegean Prehistory by Tracey Cullen Pdf

Aegean prehistory has developed over the 20th century into a distinctive and vibrant area of archaeological research. The past few decades, in particular, have seen a dramatic reorientation and expansion of goals and methods as well as a flood of new fieldwork in the Agean. Keeping abreast of these new developments has become a daunting task. Aegean Prehistory: A Review contains detailed syntheses of research, originally published in the American Journal of Archaeology and newly updated here. The volume conveys the diversity and richness of current approaches to the discipline of Aegean prehistory whilst also marshalling an enormous amount of information pertaining to field projects, museum studies, analyses of materials and texts, and supporting theories of interpretation. An introduction by Tracey Cullen places the review articles in historical perspective, tracing the evolution of Aegean prehistory from the 19th century to the present. The author also considers the current status of the discipline--its relationships with classical archaeology and anthropology, and the manner in which it is shaped by various sociopolitical forces. Aegean Prehistory: A Review is a powerful research tool for the exploration of Aegean themes. With its expansive and detailed coverage, the book constitutes essential reading for professionals and students of Aegean prehistory. It will also be of great interest to all who wish to learn more about intellectual trends and current discoveries in this part of the Mediterranean. Perhaps most important, Aegean Prehistory: A Review provides a solid foundation upon which Aegean archaeology can build as it continues to thrive in the coming years.

An Archaeology of Prehistoric Bodies and Embodied Identities in the Eastern Mediterranean

Author : Maria Mina,Sevi Triantaphyllou,Yiannis Papadatos
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781785702914

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An Archaeology of Prehistoric Bodies and Embodied Identities in the Eastern Mediterranean by Maria Mina,Sevi Triantaphyllou,Yiannis Papadatos Pdf

In the long tradition of the archaeology of the eastern Mediterranean bodies have held a prominent role in the form of figurines, frescos, or skeletal remains, and have even been responsible for sparking captivating portrayals of the Mother-Goddess cult, the elegant women of Minoan Crete or the deeds of heroic men. Growing literature on the archaeology and anthropology of the body has raised awareness about the dynamic and multifaceted role of the body in experiencing the world and in the construction, performance and negotiation of social identity. In these 28 thematically arranged papers, specialists in the archaeology of the eastern Mediterranean confront the perceived invisibility of past bodies and ask new research questions. Contributors discuss new and old evidence; they examine how bodies intersect with the material world, and explore the role of body-situated experiences in creating distinct social and other identities. Papers range chronologically from the Palaeolithic to the Early Iron Age and cover the geographical regions of the Aegean, Cyprus and the Near East. They highlight the new possibilities that emerge for the interpretation of the prehistoric eastern Mediterranean through a combined use of body-focused methodological and theoretical perspectives that are nevertheless grounded in the archaeological record.

On the Ocean

Author : Sir Barry Cunliffe
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191075339

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On the Ocean by Sir Barry Cunliffe Pdf

For humans the sea is, and always has been, an alien environment. Ever moving and ever changing in mood, it is a place without time, in contrast to the land which is fixed and scarred by human activity giving it a visible history. While the land is familiar, even reassuring, the sea is unknown and threatening. By taking to the sea humans put themselves at its mercy. It has often been perceived to be an alien power teasing and cajoling. The sea may give but it takes. Why, then, did humans become seafarers? Part of the answer is that we are conditioned by our genetics to be acquisitive animals: we like to acquire rare materials and we are eager for esoteric knowledge, and society rewards us well for both. Looking out to sea most will be curious as to what is out there - a mysterious island perhaps but what lies beyond? Our innate inquisitiveness drives us to explore. Barry Cunliffe looks at the development of seafaring on the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, two contrasting seas — the Mediterranean without a significant tide, enclosed and soon to become familiar, the Atlantic with its frightening tidal ranges, an ocean without end. We begin with the Middle Palaeolithic hunter gatherers in the eastern Mediterranean building simple vessels to make their remarkable crossing to Crete and we end in the early years of the sixteenth century with sailors from Spain, Portugal and England establishing the limits of the ocean from Labrador to Patagonia. The message is that the contest between humans and the sea has been a driving force, perhaps the driving force, in human history.

On the Ocean

Author : Barry W. Cunliffe
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198757894

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On the Ocean by Barry W. Cunliffe Pdf

For humans the sea is, and always has been, an alien environment. Ever moving and ever changing in mood, it is a place without time, in contrast to the land which is fixed and scarred by human activity giving it a visible history. While the land is familiar, even reassuring, the sea is unknown and threatening. By taking to the sea humans put themselves at its mercy. It has often been perceived to be an alien power teasing and cajoling. The sea may give but it takes. Why, then, did humans become seafarers? Part of the answer is that we are conditioned by our genetics to be acquisitive animals: we like to acquire rare materials and we are eager for esoteric knowledge, and society rewards us well for both. Looking out to sea most will be curious as to what is out there--a mysterious island perhaps but what lies beyond? Our innate inquisitiveness drives us to explore. Barry Cunliffe looks at the development of seafaring on the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, two contrasting seas-- the Mediterranean without a significant tide, enclosed and soon to become familiar, the Atlantic with its frightening tidal ranges, an ocean without end. We begin with the Middle Palaeolithic hunter gatherers in the eastern Mediterranean building simple vessels to make their remarkable crossing to Crete and we end in the early years of the sixteenth century with sailors from Spain, Portugal and England establishing the limits of the ocean from Labrador to Patagonia. The message is that the contest between humans and the sea has been a driving force, perhaps the driving force, in human history.

Mycenaean Greece and the Aegean World

Author : Margaretha Kramer-Hajos
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107107540

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Mycenaean Greece and the Aegean World by Margaretha Kramer-Hajos Pdf

Kramer-Hajos examines the Euboean Gulf region in Central Greece to explain its flourishing during the post-palatial period, focusing on the interactions between this 'provincial' coastal area and the core areas where the Mycenaean palaces were located.

Hunting and Fishing in the Neolithic and Eneolithic

Author : Selena Vitezovic,Christoforos Arampatzis
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789694673

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Hunting and Fishing in the Neolithic and Eneolithic by Selena Vitezovic,Christoforos Arampatzis Pdf

This volume contains 13 papers on hunting and fishing techniques, weapons and prey in the area from Anatolia to the Gibraltar region. Papers include specific case studies as well as syntheses of wider data sets and provide the latest methodological and theoretical perspectives on the role of hunting and fishing in early agricultural societies.

Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Sailors in the Aegean and the Near East

Author : Adamantios Sampson
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781527537927

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Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Sailors in the Aegean and the Near East by Adamantios Sampson Pdf

Old theories for the origins of domesticated animals and plants from the East and the spread of farming and husbandry in Europe have affected generations of archaeologists, resulting in several theories of migrations of populations. However, there is no evidence in the archaeological record of population movements from the East, while so far the contribution of the pre-Neolithic populations of the Aegean has been neglected. This book shows that Mesolithic hunter-gatherers developed a dense maritime network on the Aegean islands and contributed to the Neolithisation process, transferring domesticated species from the East to the Aegean through Cyprus. Their great specialization in fishing and long journeys was due to a tradition that had roots in the Palaeolithic period. This text is based on practical experience from excavations and surface surveys over the past 25 years in Mesolithic and Neolithic sites in the Aegean Basin and continental Greece.

Brill's Companion to Warfare in the Bronze Age Aegean

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004684065

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Brill's Companion to Warfare in the Bronze Age Aegean by Anonim Pdf

Aegean prehistory was born out of the search for the Trojan War. Since the time of Heinrich Schliemann, new forms of evidence have come to light and innovative questions have arisen, including examinations of warfare as a concept. This volume interrogates the nature of warfare in the Bronze Age Aegean for scholars and teachers with knowledge of the ancient Mediterranean, who wish to access the state of the field when it comes to the ways that specialists approach warfare in the prehistoric Aegean. Authors review evidence, consider the social and cultural place of war, and revisit longstanding questions.

Staging Death

Author : Anastasia Dakouri-Hild,Michael John Boyd
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110480573

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Staging Death by Anastasia Dakouri-Hild,Michael John Boyd Pdf

Places are social, lived, ideational landscapes constructed by people as they inhabit their natural and built environment. An ‘archaeology of place’ attempts to move beyond the understanding of the landscape as inert background or static fossil of human behaviour. From a specifically mortuary perspective, this approach entails a focus on the inherently mutable, transient and performative qualities of 'deathscapes': how they are remembered, obliterated, forgotten, reworked, or revisited over time. Despite latent interest in this line of enquiry, few studies have explored the topic explicitly in Aegean archaeology. This book aims to identify ways in which to think about the deathscape as a cross between landscapes, tombs, bodies, and identities, supplementing and expanding upon well explored themes in the field (e.g. tombs as vehicles for the legitimization of power; funerary landscapes as arenas of social and political competition). The volume recasts a wealth of knowledge about Aegean mortuary cultures against a theoretical background, bringing the field up to date with recent developments in the archaeology of place.

Current Approaches and New Perspectives in Aegean Iconography

Author : Fritz Blakolmer
Publisher : Presses universitaires de Louvain
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9782875589682

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Current Approaches and New Perspectives in Aegean Iconography by Fritz Blakolmer Pdf

The aim of this volume is to present an overview of current trends and individual methodological attempts towards arriving at an adequate understanding of Minoan, Cycladic, and Mycenaean iconography.

Sea Peoples of Northern Levant? Aegean-Style Pottery from Early Iron Age Tell Tayinat

Author : Brian Janeway
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004370173

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Sea Peoples of Northern Levant? Aegean-Style Pottery from Early Iron Age Tell Tayinat by Brian Janeway Pdf

Drawing on many parallels from Philistia through the Levant, Anatolia, the Aegean Sea, and beyond, this research begins to fill a longstanding lacuna in the Amuq Valley and attempts to correlate with historical and cultural trends in the Northern Levant and beyond.

Materiality and Consumption in the Bronze Age Mediterranean

Author : Louise Steel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780415537346

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Materiality and Consumption in the Bronze Age Mediterranean by Louise Steel Pdf

The importance of cultural contacts in the East Mediterranean has long been recognized and is the focus of ongoing international research. Fieldwork in the Aegean, Egypt, Cyprus, and the Levant continues to add to our understanding of the nature of this contact and its social and economic significance, particularly to the cultures of the Aegean. Despite sophisticated discussion of the archaeological evidence, in particular on the part of Aegean and Mediterranean archaeologists, there has been little systematic attempt to incorporate anthropological perspectives on materiality and exchange into archaeological narratives of this material. This book addresses that gap and integrates anthropological discourse on contact, examining exchange systems, the gift, notions of geographical distance and power, colonization, and hybridization. Furthermore, it develops a social narrative of culture contact in the Mediterranean context, illustrating the reasons communities chose to engage in international exchange, and how this impacted the construction of identities throughout the region. While traditional archaeologies in the East Mediterranean have tended to be reductive in their approach to material culture and how it was produced, used, and exchanged, this book reviews current research on material culture, focusing on issues such as the biography of objects, inalienable possessions, and hybridization - exploring how these issues can further illuminate the material world of the communities of the Bronze Age Mediterranean.

Neolithic Settlement of Knossos in Crete

Author : Nikos Efstratiou,Alexandra Karetsou,Maria Ntinou
Publisher : INSTAP Academic Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781623032807

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Neolithic Settlement of Knossos in Crete by Nikos Efstratiou,Alexandra Karetsou,Maria Ntinou Pdf

The site of Knossos on the Kephala hill in central Crete is of great archaeological and historical importance for both Greece and Europe. Dating to 7000 B.C., it is the home of one of the earliest farming societies in southeastern Europe, and, in the later Bronze Age periods, it developed into a remarkable center of economic and social organization within the island, enjoying extensive relations with the Aegean, the Greek mainland, the Near East, and Egypt. After the systematic excavation of the deep Neolithic occupation levels by J.D. Evans in the late 1950s and later and more limited investigations of the Prepalatial deposits undertaken primarily during restoration work, no thorough exploration of the earliest occupation of the mound had been attempted. This monograph fills the gap, detailing the recent studies of the stratigraphy, architecture, ceramics, sedimentology, economy, and ecology that were a result of the opening of a new excavation trench in 1997. Together, these studies by 13 different contributors to the volume re-evaluate the importance of Neolithic Knossos and place it within the wider geographic context of the early island prehistory of the eastern Mediterranean.

Journal of Greek Archaeology Volume 3 2018

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789690323

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Journal of Greek Archaeology Volume 3 2018 by Anonim Pdf

True to its initial aims, the latest volume of the Journal of Greek Archaeology runs the whole chronological range of Greek Archaeology, while including every kind of material culture.