The Secrets Of Hegemony

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The Secrets of Hegemony

Tai-Yoo Kim,Daeryoon Kim
The Secrets of Hegemony Book PDF

Author : Tai-Yoo Kim,Daeryoon Kim
Publisher : Springer
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811044168

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The Secrets of Hegemony by Tai-Yoo Kim,Daeryoon Kim Pdf

This book revisits the historically different paths to economic development that Spain, the Netherlands, Great Britain and the United States followed at different time periods since the early modern period. Addressing the questions of how economic growth came about in these four countries and why sustained economic growth was achieved only by the two latter economic powers - Great Britain and the United States, it clearly highlights the long-term economic impact of the individual economic systems each country had developed. This discussion draws on two important variables in economic systems: whether its primary activity is agriculture, commerce, or manufacturing, and whether its productive system expands or simply reproduces. From this interpretive framework, the book suggests that the existing literature has not yet paid sufficient attention to the enduring impact on a nation’s long-term economic performance of their differing economic systems - simple agricultural reproduction system (Spain), expansive commercial reinvestment system (the Netherlands), and expansive industrial reproduction system (Great Britain and the United States). The book also demonstrates why sustained economic growth was viable only within an expansive industrial reproduction system, and what conditions Great Britain and the United States had to fulfill to create such an economic system in their specific historical contexts. It concludes by reflecting on the policy implications of the findings on current discussions concerning economic development within the global economy.

The Hidden Hand of American Hegemony

David E. Spiro
The Hidden Hand of American Hegemony Book PDF

Author : David E. Spiro
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501711978

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The Hidden Hand of American Hegemony by David E. Spiro Pdf

Between 1973 and 1980, the cost of crude oil rose suddenly and dramatically, precipitating convulsions in international politics. Conventional wisdom holds that international capital markets adjusted automatically and remarkably well: enormous amounts of money flowed into oil-rich states, and efficient markets then placed that new money in cash-poor Third World economies. David Spiro has followed the money trail, and the story he tells contradicts the accepted beliefs. Most of the sudden flush of new oil wealth didn't go to poor oil-importing countries around the globe. Instead, the United States made a deal with Saudi Arabia to sell it U.S. securities in secret, a deal resulting in a substantial portion of Saudi assets being held by the U.S. government. With this arrangement, the U.S. government violated its agreements with allies in the developed world. Spiro argues that American policymakers took this action to prop up otherwise intolerable levels of U.S. public debt. In effect, recycled OPEC wealth subsidized the debt-happy policies of the U.S. government as well as the debt-happy consumption of its citizenry.

Developer Hegemony

Erik Dietrich
Developer Hegemony Book PDF

Author : Erik Dietrich
Publisher : BlogIntoBook.com
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2024-07-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Developer Hegemony by Erik Dietrich Pdf

It’s been said that software is eating the planet. The modern economy—the world itself—relies on technology. Demand for the people who can produce it far outweighs the supply. So why do developers occupy largely subordinate roles in the corporate structure? Developer Hegemony explores the past, present, and future of the corporation and what it means for developers. While it outlines problems with the modern corporate structure, it’s ultimately a play-by-play of how to leave the corporate carnival and control your own destiny. And it’s an emboldening, specific vision of what software development looks like in the world of developer hegemony—one where developers band together into partner firms of “efficiencers,” finally able to command the pay, respect, and freedom that’s earned by solving problems no one else can. Developers, if you grow tired of being treated like geeks who can only be trusted to take orders and churn out code, consider this your call to arms. Bring about the autonomous future that’s rightfully yours. It’s time for developer hegemony.

The World Order - Our Secret Rulers

Eustace Clarence Mullins
The World Order Our Secret Rulers Book PDF

Author : Eustace Clarence Mullins
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-20
Category : History
ISBN : 1910220345

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The World Order - Our Secret Rulers by Eustace Clarence Mullins Pdf

Orwell laid down the dictum that slogans must be in Newspeak, ''War is Peace, Freedom is Slavery, Ignorance is Strength''. This is the program of the hegemony of parasitism through the World Order. The program of the World Order remains the same; Divide and Conquer. Orwell concludes ''1984'' with a denial that the victims of the World Order have any hope. He claims the World Order will always triumph, which is a great propaganda achievement for the hegemony of parasitism. He writes, ''If you want a picture of the future, imagine a boot stamping on a human face - forever.'' He disposes of his ''hero'', a citizen who had vainly tried to oppose the Party, by ending the book with the ''hero'' whimpering that ''He loved Big Brother''. The peoples of the world not only will never love Big Brother, but they will soon dispose of him forever.

Hegemony or Survival

Noam Chomsky
Hegemony or Survival Book PDF

Author : Noam Chomsky
Publisher : Metropolitan Books
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2007-04-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781429900218

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Hegemony or Survival by Noam Chomsky Pdf

From the world's foremost intellectual activist, an irrefutable analysis of America's pursuit of total domination and the catastrophic consequences that are sure to follow The United States is in the process of staking out not just the globe but the last unarmed spot in our neighborhood-the heavens-as a militarized sphere of influence. Our earth and its skies are, for the Bush administration, the final frontiers of imperial control. In Hegemony or Survival , Noam Chomsky investigates how we came to this moment, what kind of peril we find ourselves in, and why our rulers are willing to jeopardize the future of our species. With the striking logic that is his trademark, Chomsky dissects America's quest for global supremacy, tracking the U.S. government's aggressive pursuit of policies intended to achieve "full spectrum dominance" at any cost. He lays out vividly how the various strands of policy-the militarization of space, the ballistic-missile defense program, unilateralism, the dismantling of international agreements, and the response to the Iraqi crisis-cohere in a drive for hegemony that ultimately threatens our survival. In our era, he argues, empire is a recipe for an earthly wasteland. Lucid, rigorous, and thoroughly documented, Hegemony or Survival promises to be Chomsky's most urgent and sweeping work in years, certain to spark widespread debate.

To Live Is to Resist

Jean-Yves Frétigné
To Live Is to Resist Book PDF

Author : Jean-Yves Frétigné
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-05
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780226829388

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To Live Is to Resist by Jean-Yves Frétigné Pdf

This in-depth biography of Italian intellectual Antonio Gramsci casts new light on his life and writing, emphasizing his unflagging spirit, even in the many years he spent in prison. One of the most influential political thinkers of the twentieth century, Antonio Gramsci (1891–1937) has left an indelible mark on philosophy and critical theory. His innovative work on history, society, power, and the state has influenced several generations of readers and political activists, and even shaped important developments in postcolonial thought. But Gramsci’s thinking is scattered across the thousands of notebook pages he wrote while he was imprisoned by Italy’s fascist government from 1926 until shortly before his death. To guide readers through Gramsci’s life and works, historian Jean-Yves Frétigné offers To Live Is to Resist, an accessible, compelling, and deeply researched portrait of an extraordinary figure. Throughout the book, Frétigné emphasizes Gramsci’s quiet heroism and his unwavering commitment to political practice and resistance. Most powerfully, he shows how Gramsci never surrendered, even in conditions that stripped him of all power—except, of course, the power to think.

Partial Hegemony

Jeff D. Colgan,Jeff Colgan
Partial Hegemony Book PDF

Author : Jeff D. Colgan,Jeff Colgan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197546376

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Partial Hegemony by Jeff D. Colgan,Jeff Colgan Pdf

"When and why does international order change? Easy to take for granted, international governing arrangements shape our world. They allow us to eat food imported from other countries, live safely from nuclear war, travel to foreign cities, profit from our savings, and much else. New threats, including climate change and simmering US-China hostility, lead many to worry that the "liberal order," or the US position within it, is at risk. Theorists often try to understand that situation by looking at other cases of great power decline, like the British Empire or even ancient Athens. Yet so much is different about those cases that we can draw only imperfect lessons from them. A better approach is to look at how the United States itself already lost much of its international dominance, in the 1970s, in the realm of oil. Only now, with several decades of hindsight, can we fully appreciate it. The experiences of that partial decline in American hegemony, and the associated shifts in oil politics, can teach us a lot about general patterns of international order. Leaders and analysts can apply those lessons when seeking to understand or design new international governing arrangements on topics ranging from climate change to peacekeeping, and nuclear proliferation to the global energy transition"--

Masking Hegemony

Craig Martin
Masking Hegemony Book PDF

Author : Craig Martin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781134941032

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Masking Hegemony by Craig Martin Pdf

'Masking Hegemony' presents a critical evaluation of the language used in liberal political thought, tracing liberalism's use of two key binary concepts - public/private and religion/state - from the Protestant Reformation to the present. Whilst appearing to separate "religion" from "state" and "public" from "private", this language actually masks the influence of religious institutions on state policies and the inevitable circulation of power from the private to the public sphere in a liberal democracy. 'Masking Hegemony' uses the work of Gramsci, Foucault and Bourdieu to offer a fresh approach to liberal ideology that will be of interest to students and scholars of both politics and religion.

Birth of Hegemony

Andrew C. Sobel
Birth of Hegemony Book PDF

Author : Andrew C. Sobel
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780226767611

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Birth of Hegemony by Andrew C. Sobel Pdf

With American leadership facing increased competition from China and India, the question of how hegemons emerge—and are able to create conditions for lasting stability—is of utmost importance in international relations. The generally accepted wisdom is that liberal superpowers, with economies based on capitalist principles, are best able to develop systems conducive to the health of the global economy. In Birth of Hegemony, Andrew C. Sobel draws attention to the critical role played by finance in the emergence of these liberal hegemons. He argues that a hegemon must have both the capacity and the willingness to bear a disproportionate share of the cost of providing key collective goods that are the basis of international cooperation and exchange. Through this, the hegemon helps maintain stability and limits the risk to productive international interactions. However, prudent planning can account for only part of a hegemon’s ability to provide public goods, while some of the necessary conditions must be developed simply through the processes of economic growth and political development. Sobel supports these claims by examining the economic trajectories that led to the successive leadership of the Netherlands, Britain, and the United States. Stability in international affairs has long been a topic of great interest to our understanding of global politics, and Sobel’s nuanced and theoretically sophisticated account sets the stage for a consideration of recent developments affecting the United States.

Before European Hegemony

Janet L. Abu-Lughod
Before European Hegemony Book PDF

Author : Janet L. Abu-Lughod
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1991-02-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198022541

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Before European Hegemony by Janet L. Abu-Lughod Pdf

In this important study, Abu-Lughod presents a groundbreaking reinterpretation of global economic evolution, arguing that the modern world economy had its roots not in the sixteenth century, as is widely supposed, but in the thirteenth century economy--a system far different from the European world system which emerged from it. Using the city as the working unit of analysis, Before European Hegemony provides a new paradigm for understanding the evolution of world systems by tracing the rise of a system that, at its peak in the opening decades of the 14th century, involved a vast region stretching between northwest Europe and China. Writing in a clear and lively style, Abu-Lughod explores the reasons for the eventual decay of this system and the rise of European hegemony.

Hegemony and Revolution

Walter L. Adamson
Hegemony and Revolution Book PDF

Author : Walter L. Adamson
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1983-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0520050576

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Hegemony and Revolution by Walter L. Adamson Pdf

As a result of his inquiry into the nature of class, culture, and the state, Antonio Gramsci became one of the most influential Marxist theorists. Hegemony and Revolution is the first full-fledged study of Gramsci's Prison Notebooks in the light of his pre-prison career as a socialist and communist militant and a highly original Marxist intellectual. Walter Adamson shows how Gramsci's concepts of revolution grew out of his experience with the Turin worker councils of 1919-1920 as well as his experience combatting the Fascist movement.For Gramsci, revolution meant the steady ascension of a mass-based, educated, and organized "collective will," in which the final seizure of power would be the climax of a broader educative process. Success depended on countering not just the coercive power of the existing economic and political order but also the cultural hegemony of the state. A "counter-hegemony" for Gramsci required the leadership of an organized political party, but at its core lay his conviction that the common people were capable of self-enlightenment and could produce an alternative conception of the world that challenged the prevailing hegemonic culture.Adamson shows how these ideas, which Gramsci developed prior to his imprisonment, led him to a highly original concept of "subaltern" class movements that cohere not just on the basis of economic interest but by virtue of religious, ideological, regional, folkloric, and other sorts of cultural ties as well. These ideas of Gramsci have had enormous influence on a wide variety of subsequent cultural theories including postcolonialism and Foucault-style analyses of discursive practices.

Hegemony to Empire

Robert Morstein-Marx
Hegemony to Empire Book PDF

Author : Robert Morstein-Marx
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : History
ISBN : 0520080750

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Hegemony to Empire by Robert Morstein-Marx Pdf

"Of deep interest to anyone concerned with ideas of empire and the exercise of power."--F.W. Walbank, Cambridge University

Hegemonic Transformation

Elaine Sio-ieng Hui
Hegemonic Transformation Book PDF

Author : Elaine Sio-ieng Hui
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137504296

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Hegemonic Transformation by Elaine Sio-ieng Hui Pdf

This book contends that the Chinese economic reform inaugurated since 1978 has been a top-down passive revolution, in Gramsci’s term, and that after three decades of reform the role of the Chinese state has been changing from steering the passive revolution through coercive tactics to establishing capitalist hegemony. It illustrates that the labour law system is a crucial vehicle through which the Chinese party-state seeks to secure the working class’s consent to the capitalist class’s ethno-political leadership. The labour law system has exercised a double hegemonic effect with regards to the capital-labour relations and state-labour relations through four major mechanisms. However, these effects have influenced the Chinese migrant workers in an uneven manner. The affirmative workers have granted active consent to the ruling class leadership; the indifferent, ambiguous and critical workers have only rendered passive consent while the radical workers has refused to give any consent at all.

Managing American Hegemony

Kori N. Schake
Managing American Hegemony Book PDF

Author : Kori N. Schake
Publisher : Hoover Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780817949037

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Managing American Hegemony by Kori N. Schake Pdf

Kori Schake examines key questions about the United States' position of power in the world, including, Why is the United States' power so threatening? Is it sustainable? Does military force still matter? How can we revise current practices to reduce the U.S. cost of managing the system? What accounts for the United States' stunning success in the round of globalization that swept across the international order at the end of the twentieth century? The author also offers suggestions on what issues the next president should focus to build an even stronger foundation of U.S. power.

Safe Passage

Kori Schake
Safe Passage Book PDF

Author : Kori Schake
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674975071

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Safe Passage by Kori Schake Pdf

History records only one peaceful transition of hegemonic power: the passage from British to American dominance of the international order. To explain why this transition was nonviolent, Kori Schake explores nine points of crisis between Britain and the U.S., from the Monroe Doctrine to the unequal “special relationship” during World War II.