The Sexual Politics Of Asylum

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The Sexual Politics of Asylum

Calogero Giametta
The Sexual Politics of Asylum Book PDF

Author : Calogero Giametta
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317200581

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The Sexual Politics of Asylum by Calogero Giametta Pdf

Today within neoliberal democracies, gender and sexuality provisions give people the opportunity of being granted social and legal protection. But how does the asylum system intervene within claimants’ understandings of themselves and in what ways does this affect their livelihoods in the country of arrival? The Sexual Politics of Asylum emerges from a 2 year long ethnography, which explores the experiences of 60 gender and sexual minority refugees in the UK. Bringing previously unheard stories to the forefront, this enlightening volume challenges dominant notions about the construction of sexuality and gender as an instrument for claiming rights in a world shaped by postcolonial relations. Giametta first examines why the migratory experience of the studied migrants is located within a set of humanitarian-inflected discourses that privilege suffering and trauma. This is then followed by an assessment of the respondents’ biographical accounts, which consequently uncovers how being situated in liminal socio-political and legal interstices produces precarious forms of life. Whilst the topic of asylum for gender and sexual minorities has attracted wide media coverage over the past decade, there persists a lack of academic attention to the complex experiences of these refugees. As such, this timely book will be of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in human rights, sociology, anthropology, migration, sexuality, gender and cultural studies, as well as people working within the refugee granting process.

The Sexual Politics of Border Control

Billy Holzberg,Anouk Madörin,Michelle Pfeifer
The Sexual Politics of Border Control Book PDF

Author : Billy Holzberg,Anouk Madörin,Michelle Pfeifer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000547856

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The Sexual Politics of Border Control by Billy Holzberg,Anouk Madörin,Michelle Pfeifer Pdf

The Sexual Politics of Border Control conceptualises sexuality as a method of bordering and uncovers how sexuality operates as a key site for the containment, capture and regulation of movement. By bringing together queer scholarship on borders and migration with the rich archive of feminist, Black, Indigenous and critical border perspectives, it highlights how the heteronormativity of the border intersects with the larger dynamics of racial capitalism, imperialism and settler colonialism; reproductive inequalities; and the containment of contagion, disease and virality. Transnational in focus, this book includes contributions from and about different geopolitical contexts including histories of HIV in Turkey; the politics of reproduction in Palestine/Israel; settler colonialism and anti-Blackness in the United States; the sexual geographies of the Balkan and Southern Europe; the intimate politics of marriage migration between Vietnam and Canada; and sex work in Australia, the United States, France and New Zealand. This collection constitutes a key intervention in the study of border and migration that highlights the crucial role that sexual politics play in the reproduction and contestation of national border regimes. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies.

Gender in Refugee Law

Efrat Arbel,Catherine Dauvergne,Jenni Millbank
Gender in Refugee Law Book PDF

Author : Efrat Arbel,Catherine Dauvergne,Jenni Millbank
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781135038113

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Gender in Refugee Law by Efrat Arbel,Catherine Dauvergne,Jenni Millbank Pdf

Questions of gender have strongly influenced the development of international refugee law over the last few decades. This volume assesses the progress toward appropriate recognition of gender-related persecution in refugee law. It documents the advances made following intense advocacy around the world in the 1990s, and evaluates the extent to which gender has been successfully integrated into refugee law. Evaluating the research and advocacy agendas for gender in refugee law ten years beyond the 2002 UNHCR Gender Guidelines, the book investigates the current status of gender in refugee law. It examines gender-related persecution claims of both women and men, including those based on sexual orientation and gender identity, and explores how the development of an anti-refugee agenda in many Western states exponentially increases vulnerability for refugees making gendered claims. The volume includes contributions from scholars and members of the advocacy community that allow the book to examine conceptual and doctrinal themes arising at the intersection of gender and refugee law, and specific case studies across major Western refugee-receiving nations. The book will be of great interest and value to researchers and students of asylum and immigration law, international politics, and gender studies.

Gendered Asylum

Sara L McKinnon
Gendered Asylum Book PDF

Author : Sara L McKinnon
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0252040457

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Gendered Asylum by Sara L McKinnon Pdf

Women filing gender-based asylum claims long faced skepticism and outright rejection within the United States immigration system. Despite erratic progress, the United States still fails to recognize gender as an established category for experiencing persecution. Gender exists in a sort of limbo segregated from other aspects of identity and experience. Sara L. McKinnon exposes racialized rhetorics of violence in politics and charts the development of gender as a category in American asylum law. Starting with the late 1980s, when gender-based requests first emerged in case law, McKinnon analyzes gender- and sexuality-related cases against the backdrop of national and transnational politics. Her focus falls on cases as diverse as Guatemalan and Salvadoran women sexually abused during the Dirty Wars and transgender asylum seekers from around the world fleeing brutally violent situations. She reviews the claims, evidence, testimony, and message strategies that unfolded in these legal arguments and decisions, and illuminates how legal decisions turned gender into a political construct vulnerable to American national and global interests. She also explores myriad related aspects of the process, including how subjects are racialized and the effects of that racialization, and the consequences of policies that position gender as a signifier for women via normative assumptions about sex and heterosexuality. Wide-ranging and rich with human detail, Gendered Asylum uses feminist, immigration, and legal studies to engage one of the hotly debated issues of our time.

LGBTI Asylum Seekers and Refugees from a Legal and Political Perspective

Arzu Güler,Maryna Shevtsova,Denise Venturi
LGBTI Asylum Seekers and Refugees from a Legal and Political Perspective Book PDF

Author : Arzu Güler,Maryna Shevtsova,Denise Venturi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783319919058

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LGBTI Asylum Seekers and Refugees from a Legal and Political Perspective by Arzu Güler,Maryna Shevtsova,Denise Venturi Pdf

This book addresses the ‘three moments’ in lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) asylum seekers’ and refugees’ efforts to secure protection: The reasons for their flight, the Refugee Status Determination process, and their integration into the host community once they are recognized refugee status.The first part discusses one of the most under-researched areas within the literature devoted to asylum claims based on sexual orientation and gender identity, namely the reasons behind LGBTI persons’ flight. It investigates the motives that drive LGBTI persons to leave their countries of origin and seek sanctuary elsewhere, the actors of persecution, and the status quo of LGBTI rights. Accordingly, an intersectional approach is employed so as to offer a comprehensive picture of how a host of factors beyond sexual orientation/gender identity impact this crucial first stage of LGBTI asylum seekers’ journey.In turn, the second part explores the challenges that LGBTI asylum seekers face during the RSD process in countries of asylum. It first examines these countries’ interpretations and applications of the process in relation to the relevant UNHCR guidelines and questions the challenges including the dominance of Western conceptions and narratives of sexual identity in the asylum procedure, heterogeneous treatment concerning the definition of a particular social group, and the difficulties related to assessing one’s sexual orientation within the asylum procedure. It subsequently addresses the reasons for and potential solutions to these challenges.The last part of the book focuses on the integration of LGBTI refugees into the countries of asylum. It first seeks to identify and describe the protection gaps that LGBTI refugees are currently experiencing, before turning to the reasons and potential remedies for them.

Queer Migration and Asylum in Europe

Richard C. M. Mole
Queer Migration and Asylum in Europe Book PDF

Author : Richard C. M. Mole
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787355811

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Queer Migration and Asylum in Europe by Richard C. M. Mole Pdf

Europe is a popular destination for LGBTQ people seeking to escape discrimination and persecution. Yet, while European institutions have done much to promote the legal equality of sexual minorities and a number of states pride themselves on their acceptance of sexual diversity, the image of European tolerance and the reality faced by LGBTQ migrants and asylum seekers are often quite different. To engage with these conflicting discourses, Queer Migration and Asylum in Europe brings together scholars from politics, sociology, urban studies, anthropology and law to analyse how and why queer individuals migrate to or seek asylum in Europe, as well as the legal, social and political frameworks they are forced to navigate to feel at home or to regularise their status in the destination societies. The subjects covered include LGBTQ Latino migrants’ relationship with queer and diasporic spaces in London; diasporic consciousness of queer Polish, Russian and Brazilian migrants in Berlin; the role of the Council of Europe in shaping legal and policy frameworks relating to queer migration and asylum; the challenges facing bisexual asylum seekers; queer asylum and homonationalism in the Netherlands; and the role of space, faith and LGBTQ organisations in Germany, Italy, the UK and France in supporting queer asylum seekers.

The Sexual and Gender Politics of Sport Mega-Events

Heather Sykes
The Sexual and Gender Politics of Sport Mega Events Book PDF

Author : Heather Sykes
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317690016

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The Sexual and Gender Politics of Sport Mega-Events by Heather Sykes Pdf

This challenging new study examines gender and sexuality in relation to the ‘roving colonialism’ of sport mega-events. Built around four case studies in postcolonial and settler colonial contexts—the Olympics in Vancouver, London and Sochi and soccer fans in the Egyptian revolution—the book examines sporting 'homonationalism' and anti-colonial resistance. The first part discusses different moments of ‘homonationalism’ in sport. The second part explores how indigenous and anti-colonial protests against mega-sport events lead to different views about gender and sexuality politics in sport. It offers a critical counter-narrative to the view that gay and lesbian inclusion in global sporting events is simply a matter of universal human rights. The book calls for LGBT social movements in sport to move away from complicity with neoliberalism, nationalism and colonial-racial logics, particularly Islamophobia, toward a decolonial politics of solidarity. Theoretically sophisticated and empirically grounded, this book draws together important threads in the contemporary study of sport to illuminate the relationship between sport and wider society. It will be fascinating reading for any student or researcher interested in the sociology of sport, Olympic studies, gender and sexuality studies, postcolonial studies, indigenous studies, settler colonial studies or the politics of race and inclusion.

Queering Asylum in Europe

Carmelo Danisi,Moira Dustin,Nuno Ferreira,Nina Held
Queering Asylum in Europe Book PDF

Author : Carmelo Danisi,Moira Dustin,Nuno Ferreira,Nina Held
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030694418

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Queering Asylum in Europe by Carmelo Danisi,Moira Dustin,Nuno Ferreira,Nina Held Pdf

This two-volume open-access book offers a theoretically and empirically-grounded portrayal of the experiences of people claiming international protection in Europe on the basis of their sexual orientation or gender identity (SOGI). It shows how European asylum systems might and should treat asylum claims based on people’s SOGI in a fairer, more humane way. Through a combined comparative, interdisciplinary (socio-legal), human rights, feminist, queer and intersectional approach, this book examines not only the legal experiences of people claiming asylum on grounds of their SOGI, but also their social experiences outside the asylum decision-making framework. The authors analyse how SOGI-related claims are adjudicated in different European frameworks (European Union, Council of Europe, Germany, Italy and UK) and offer detailed recommendations to adequately address the intersectional experiences of individuals seeking asylum. This unique approach ensures that the book is of interest not only to researchers in migration and refugee studies, law and wider academic communities, but also to policy makers and practitioners in the field of SOGI asylum.

Who Is Worthy of Protection?

Meghana Nayak
Who Is Worthy of Protection Book PDF

Author : Meghana Nayak
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190492670

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Who Is Worthy of Protection? by Meghana Nayak Pdf

A surprisingly understudied topic in international relations is gender-based asylum. Gender-based asylum offers protection from deportation for migrants who have suffered gender violence and persecution in their home countries. Countries are increasingly acknowledging that even though international refugee law does not include "gender" as a category of persecution, gender violence can threaten people's lives and requires attention. But Meghana Nayak argues that it matters not just that but how we respond to gender violence and persecution. Asylum advocates and the US government have created "frames," or ideas about how to understand different types of gender violence and who counts as victims. These frames are useful in increasing gender-based asylum grants. But the United States is negotiating the tension between the protection and the restriction of non-citizens, claiming to offer safe haven to persecuted people at the same time that it aims to control borders. Thus, the frames construct which migrants are "worthy" of protection. The effects of the asylum frames are two-fold. First, they leave out or distort the stories and experiences of asylum seekers who do not fit preconceived narratives of "good" victims. Second, the frames reflect but also serve as an entry point to deepen, strengthen, and shape the US position of power relative to other countries, international organizations, and immigrant communities. Who Is Worthy of Protection? explores the politics of gender-based asylum through a comparative examination of US asylum policy and cases regarding domestic violence, female circumcision, rape, trafficking, coercive sterilization and abortion, and persecution based on sexual and gender identity.

Discourses on LGBT Asylum in the UK

Thibaut Raboin
Discourses on LGBT Asylum in the UK Book PDF

Author : Thibaut Raboin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Asylum, Right of
ISBN : 1526121018

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Discourses on LGBT Asylum in the UK by Thibaut Raboin Pdf

This book analyses fifteen years of debate, media narrative, policy documents and artistic production to uncover the way sexual citizenship is reshaped by LGBT asylum. Asylum discourses, with their many harrowing stories, have proved a powerful platform for discussion of the sexual rights of those who are not citizens. The forces involved, from the state to LGBT or asylum activists, compete with each other for the redefinition of what progressive sexual politics should be. This book assesses the consequences of persisting colonial imaginaries on the representation of sexual freedom, as well as of the neoliberal management of asylum for LGBT asylum seekers. The book explores the contradictory role of political emotions such as sympathy, which constitutes both a basis for solidarity and a means of dispossessing claimants of their agency, and finally discusses how optimism can be queered in asylum discourses.

Gendered Asylum

Sara L McKinnon
Gendered Asylum Book PDF

Author : Sara L McKinnon
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780252098888

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Gendered Asylum by Sara L McKinnon Pdf

Women filing gender-based asylum claims long faced skepticism and outright rejection within the U.S. immigration system. Despite erratic progress, the United States still fails to recognize gender as an established category for experiencing persecution. Gender exists in a sort of limbo segregated from other aspects of identity and experience. Sara L. McKinnon exposes racialized rhetorics of violence in politics and charts the development of gender as a category in U.S. asylum law. Starting with the late 1980s, when gender-based requests first emerged in case law, McKinnon analyzes gender and sexuality-related cases against the backdrop of national and transnational politics. Her focus falls on cases as diverse as Guatemalan and Salvadoran women sexually abused during the Dirty Wars and transgender asylum seekers from around the world fleeing brutally violent situations. She reviews the claims, evidence, testimony, and message strategies that unfolded in these legal arguments and decisions, and illuminates how legal decisions turned gender into a political construct vulnerable to U.S. national and global interests. She also explores myriad related aspects of the process, including how subjects are racialized and the effects of that racialization, and the consequences of policies that position gender as a signifier for women via normative assumptions about sex and heterosexuality.

Real Queer?

David A. B. Murray
Real Queer Book PDF

Author : David A. B. Murray
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781783484416

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Real Queer? by David A. B. Murray Pdf

An ethnographic exploration of sexual orientation and gender identity (SOGI) refugee claimants’ experiences of navigating the complex discourses, protocols, practices and personnel of Canada’s refugee determination system.

Fleeing Homophobia

Thomas Spijkerboer
Fleeing Homophobia Book PDF

Author : Thomas Spijkerboer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781134098354

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Fleeing Homophobia by Thomas Spijkerboer Pdf

Each year, thousands of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) asylum seekers apply for asylum in EU Member States.This book considers the position of LGBTI asylum seekers in European asylum law. Developing an encompassing approach to the topic, the book identifies and analyzes the main legal issues arising in relation to LGBTI people seeking asylum including: the underestimation of the relevance of criminalization of sexual orientation as well as the large scale violence against trans people in countries of origin by some European states; the requirement to seek State protection against violence even when they originate from countries where sexual orientation or gender identity is criminalized, or where the authorities are homophobic; the particular hurdles faced during credibility assessment on account of persisting stereotypes; and queer families and refugee law. The book gives a state of the art overview of law in Europe, both at the level of European legislation and at the level of Member State practice. While being largely focused on Europe, the book also takes into account asylum decisions from Australia, New Zealand, Canada, and the United States and is of relevance internationally, offering analysis of issues which are not specific to particular legal systems.

Sorting Sexualities

Stefan Vogler
Sorting Sexualities Book PDF

Author : Stefan Vogler
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780226776767

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Sorting Sexualities by Stefan Vogler Pdf

Introduction -- Kissing cousins : queerness, crime, and knowing -- Seeing sexuality like a state -- Forensic psychology, complicit expertise, and the legitimation of law -- Insurgent expertise and the hybrid network of LGBTQ asylum -- Asylum seekers and signs of queerness -- Sex offenders and the detection of deviance -- Queer subjects and the construction of risky countries -- Sexual predators and the constitution of dangerous individuals -- Conclusion : sexuality, science, and citizenship in the twenty-first century.

Technologies of Suspicion and the Ethics of Obligation in Political Asylum

Bridget M. Haas,Amy Shuman
Technologies of Suspicion and the Ethics of Obligation in Political Asylum Book PDF

Author : Bridget M. Haas,Amy Shuman
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780821446676

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Technologies of Suspicion and the Ethics of Obligation in Political Asylum by Bridget M. Haas,Amy Shuman Pdf

Across the globe, migration has been met with intensifying modes of criminalization and securitization, and claims for political asylum are increasingly met with suspicion. Asylum seekers have become the focus of global debates surrounding humanitarian obligations, on the one hand, and concerns surrounding national security and border control, on the other. In Technologies of Suspicion and the Ethics of Obligation in Political Asylum, contributors provide fine-tuned analyses of political asylum systems and the adjudication of asylum claims across a range of sociocultural and geopolitical contexts. The contributors to this timely volume, drawing on a variety of theoretical perspectives, offer critical insights into the processes by which tensions between humanitarianism and security are negotiated at the local level, often with negative consequences for asylum seekers. By investigating how a politics of suspicion within asylum systems is enacted in everyday practices and interactions, the authors illustrate how asylum seekers are often produced as suspicious subjects by the very systems to which they appeal for protection. Contributors: Ilil Benjamin, Carol Bohmer, Nadia El-Shaarawi, Bridget M. Haas, John Beard Haviland, Marco Jacquemet, Benjamin N. Lawrance, Rachel Lewis, Sara McKinnon, Amy Shuman, Charles Watters