The Shapes Of Galaxies And Their Dark Halos

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The Shapes of Galaxies and Their Dark Halos

Author : Priyamvada Natarajan
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2002-03-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814489393

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The Shapes of Galaxies and Their Dark Halos by Priyamvada Natarajan Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of a very topical workshop aimed at understanding the shapes of the baryonic and dark matter components of galaxies. Several groups presented their recent results from observations and numerical N-body simulations. Contents:Intrinsic Shapes of GalaxiesShapes from Lensing StudiesDark Matter Halos from N-Body SimulationsShapes Mapped Using Stellar TracersShapes from HI Studies and Polar RingsShapes from Studies of SatellitesConstraints from X-Ray StudiesShapes from Absorption Studies Readership: Graduate students, researchers and academics in astrophysics, astronomy and cosmology. Keywords:Galaxies;Dark Halos

The Shapes of Galaxies and Their Dark Halos

Author : Priyamvada Natarajan
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810248482

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The Shapes of Galaxies and Their Dark Halos by Priyamvada Natarajan Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of a very topical workshop aimed at understanding the shapes of the baryonic and dark matter components of galaxies. Several groups presented their recent results from observations and numerical N-body simulations.

Gravitational Dynamics

Author : Ofer Lahav,Elena Terlevich,Roberto Terlevich
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1996-07-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521563275

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Gravitational Dynamics by Ofer Lahav,Elena Terlevich,Roberto Terlevich Pdf

Gravity plays a central role in the dynamics of all astrophysical systems - from stars to the Universe as a whole. This timely volume examines all aspects of gravitational dynamics - from stellar systems and galaxy disks, to the dynamics of the Local Group, large scale structures and motions, galaxy formation and general relativity. Each chapter is written by a world expert renowned for original contributions to the field. The authors are: James Binney, Roger Blandford, David Burstein, Tim de Zeeuw, George Efstathiou, Steve Gull, Nick Kaiser, J. Katz, Donald Lynden-Bell, Ruth Lynden-Bell, Douglas Lin, Jeremiah Ostriker, T. Padmanabhan, J. Papaloizou, Jim Peebles, Jim Pringle, Martin Rees, Maarteen Schmidt, Scott Tremaine and Simon White. This volume provides a broad, pedagogical introduction to gravitational dynamics for graduate students, and an up-to-date review for researchers in cosmology, astrophysics, mathematical physics and applied mathematics.

The Evolution of Galaxies and Their Environment

Author : David J. Hollenbach,Harley A. Thronson,J. Michael Shull
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Astrophysics
ISBN : NASA:31769000470370

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The Evolution of Galaxies and Their Environment by David J. Hollenbach,Harley A. Thronson,J. Michael Shull Pdf

Modern Cosmology and the Dark Matter Problem

Author : D. W. Sciama
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521438483

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Modern Cosmology and the Dark Matter Problem by D. W. Sciama Pdf

This book shows how modern cosmology has led to the idea of dark matter in the universe, and presents a new theory to explain it.

Toward a New Millennium in Galaxy Morphology

Author : David L. Block,Ivânio Puerari,Alan Stockton,DeWet Ferreira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 798 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401141147

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Toward a New Millennium in Galaxy Morphology by David L. Block,Ivânio Puerari,Alan Stockton,DeWet Ferreira Pdf

South Africa - a land of paradigm shifts. A land where we are willing to leave behind the old, to bravely accept the new. What do we need to exit the dark ages in the morphology of galaxies? How prevalent is the cherishing of old concepts? Traditional morphology has been `mask-oriented', focusing on masks of dust and gas which may constitute only 5 percent of the dynamical mass of a galaxy. Some of the world's foremost astronomers flew to South Africa to address morphologically related issues at an International Conference, the proceedings of which are contained in this volume. Examine predicted extinction curves for primordial dust at high redshift. Stars evolve; why not dust? Read about the breakdown of the Hubble sequence at a redshift of one. Explore the morphology of rings; the mysteries of metal-rich globular clusters; vigorous star-formation in the Large Magellanic Cloud; the world of secular evolution, where galaxies change their shapes within one Hubble time. And much more. Examine a new kinematical classification scheme of the unmasked, dust-penetrated near-infrared images of spiral galaxies. This volume contains over 80 refereed contributions (including 18 in-depth keynote review articles), 40 pages of questions and answers, a panel discussion transcribed from tape and 24 colour plates. The volume is unique in that contributions from both high and low redshift experts are represented at a level readily accessible to postdoctoral students entering the exciting world of morphology - whether it be of the local, or more distant, Universe.

Data Analysis in Cosmology

Author : Vicent J. Martinez,Enn Saar,Enrique Martinez Gonzales,Maria Jesus Pons-Borderia
Publisher : Springer
Page : 636 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540447672

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Data Analysis in Cosmology by Vicent J. Martinez,Enn Saar,Enrique Martinez Gonzales,Maria Jesus Pons-Borderia Pdf

The amount of cosmological data has dramatically increased in the past decades due to an unprecedented development of telescopes, detectors and satellites. Efficiently handling and analysing new data of the order of terabytes per day requires not only computer power to be processed but also the development of sophisticated algorithms and pipelines. Aiming at students and researchers the lecture notes in this volume explain in pedagogical manner the best techniques used to extract information from cosmological data, as well as reliable methods that should help us improve our view of the universe.

Gravitational Lensing

Author : Scott Dodelson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107129764

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Gravitational Lensing by Scott Dodelson Pdf

This book presents the basics of gravitational lensing, accessible to students and researchers with a wide range of backgrounds.

Spiral Structure in Galaxies

Author : Marc S Seigar
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781681746098

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Spiral Structure in Galaxies by Marc S Seigar Pdf

How does it happen that billions of stars can cooperate to produce the beautiful spirals that characterize so many galaxies, including ours? This book reviews the history behind the discovery of spiral galaxies and the problems faced when trying to explain the existence of spiral structure within them. In the book, subjects such as galaxy morphology and structure are addressed as well as several models for spiral structure. The evidence in favor or against these models is discussed. The book ends by discussing how spiral structure can be used as a proxy for other properties of spiral galaxies, such as their dark matter content and their central supermassive black hole masses, and why this is important.

Impact of Gravitational Lensing on Cosmology (IAU S225)

Author : International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2005-09-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521851963

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Impact of Gravitational Lensing on Cosmology (IAU S225) by International Astronomical Union. Symposium Pdf

This book contains the proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposium no. 225, held in July 2004 at the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), in Lausanne, Switzerland. The meeting focused on the applications of gravitational lensing to cosmological physics, and this book summarizes the most recent theoretical and observational developments. With chapters written by leading scientists in the field, this is a valuable resource for professional astronomers and graduate students in astronomy, physics and astro-particle physics.

Galaxies

Author : Francoise Combes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119817994

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Galaxies by Francoise Combes Pdf

Galaxies are vast ensembles of stars, gas and dust, embedded in dark matter halos. They are the basic building blocks of the Universe, gathered in groups, clusters and super-clusters. They exist in many forms, either as spheroids or disks. Classifications, such as the Hubble sequence (based on mass concentration and gas fraction) and the colormagnitude diagram (which separates a blue cloud from a red sequence) help to understand their formation and evolution. Galaxies spend a large part of their lives in the blue cloud, forming stars as spiral or dwarf galaxies. Then, via a mechanism that is still unclear, they stop forming stars and quietly end in the red sequence, as spheroids. This transformation may be due to galaxy interactions, or because of the feedback of active nuclei, through the energy released by their central super-massive black holes. These mechanisms could explain the history of cosmic star formation, the rate of which was far greater in the first half of the UniverseÂs life. Galaxies delves into all of these surrounding subjects in six chapters written by dedicated, specialist astronomers and researchers in the field, from their numerical simulations to their evolutions.

Galaxy Formation and Evolution

Author : Houjun Mo,Frank van den Bosch,Simon White
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107394100

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Galaxy Formation and Evolution by Houjun Mo,Frank van den Bosch,Simon White Pdf

The rapidly expanding field of galaxy formation lies at the interface between astronomy, particle physics, and cosmology. Covering diverse topics from these disciplines, all of which are needed to understand how galaxies form and evolve, this book is ideal for researchers entering the field. Individual chapters explore the evolution of the Universe as a whole and its particle and radiation content; linear and nonlinear growth of cosmic structure; processes affecting the gaseous and dark matter components of galaxies and their stellar populations; the formation of spiral and elliptical galaxies; central supermassive black holes and the activity associated with them; galaxy interactions; and the intergalactic medium. Emphasizing both observational and theoretical aspects, this book provides a coherent introduction for astronomers, cosmologists, and astroparticle physicists to the broad range of science underlying the formation and evolution of galaxies.

Galaxy Formation and Evolution

Author : Houjun Mo,Frank van den Bosch,Simon White
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 841 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521857932

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Galaxy Formation and Evolution by Houjun Mo,Frank van den Bosch,Simon White Pdf

A coherent introduction for researchers in astronomy, particle physics, and cosmology on the formation and evolution of galaxies.

New Light on Galaxy Evolution

Author : Ralph Bender,Roger L. Davies
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1996-03-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 0792339754

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New Light on Galaxy Evolution by Ralph Bender,Roger L. Davies Pdf

The study of the evolution of galaxies has made remarkable progress in recent years and is currently undergoing a transformation arising from the application of new observational and theoretical tools. Twenty-one invited reviews, twenty-six contributed papers and 137 poster papers cover the wide variety of recent developments, present new insights and demonstrate the rapid increase in our knowledge about galaxy evolution and formation.