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Author : Verinder Grover
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 830 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Jammu and Kashmir (India)
ISBN : UOM:39015040124771
Author : Shabir Choudhry
Publisher : Author House
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9781491877876
Kashmir dispute has to be seen as human issue, and not as a territorial gain, or a strategic advantage. Like anyone else, I have no solution to this dispute that could be acceptable to all concerned, but I know what is not workable and what will not provide much desired peace and stability in the region: and that is division of the State or its accession to any country. Kashmir dispute should not be used to settle score of the past tragedies or past adventures, for example, to avenge problems of 1965, 1971, 1980s, proxy war or Kargil adventure. Also Kashmir should not be used as a battleground for competing political and religious ideologies, as it is happening on both sides of the divide. Jammu and Kashmir is a multi-religious and multi ethnic former Princely State. All citizens of Jammu and Kashmir - Pundits, Sikhs, Buddhists, Shias, Ismahilies, pro Pakistan, pro India and pro- independence, and others must have equal rights; and we must not target any community for their beliefs. We must put the past behind us and make a new start by inviting pundits and others who were uprooted from their homes because of political, communal and armed conflict back in to their homes and compensate their losses. We must build bridges of confidence and make sincere endeavours to eradicate extremism, violence, religious intolerance and hatred. However, if these war mongers and fanatics are not brought under control then my fear is that they will endanger peace, stability and future of the entire region. So time is running out, and those in position to take appropriate action, must act and act soon.
Author : Mohan Krishen Teng,Chaman Lal Gadoo
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Atrocities
ISBN : 8174889191
The Obligation Of The Protection Of Human Rights On Regimes Other Than States, Is As Absolute As The Obligation On The States Is. The Scope Of The Obligations Arising Out Of Human Rights Jurisdiction Extends To All Regimes, Including Regimes Of Social Control, Regimes Which Exercise Power Other Than State-Power, Foreign States And International Organizations, Including Terrorist Regimes Organized As A Part Of International Terrorism. The Present Study Has Been Undertaken To Assess The Role Of The Terrorist Regimes In The Violation Of Human Rights In Jammu And Kashmir. The War Of Attrition Launched In Jammu And Kashmir In 1990, By Various Terrorist Regimes, Organized In Pakistan And The Territories Of Jammu And Kashmir Occupied By Pakistan, Has Been Placed In Its Historical Perspective. An Attempt Has Been Made To Examine The Ideological Commitments Of The Different Militant Organizations To Analyse Their Irreconcilability With The Human Rights Jurisdiction Created By The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights And The United Nations Covenants Of Human Rights. A Part Of The Study Has Been Devoted To The Mass-Killing And Extermination Of Ethnic Minorities And Sub-Cultural Groups And Their Exodus From Kashmir And The Parts Of The Jammu Province Where Militant Violence Was Inducted.
Author : Arjun Ray
Publisher : Manas
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015041694012
Major General Arjun Ray Is What In Army Parlance, Is Called A 'Thinking Soldier', And In His Book, First By A Serving Officer, Trudges A Thin Line Between Classified Information And Subtle Dissent. You Have To Read Between The Lines' . India Today Major General Arjun Ray'S Book Was A Big Media Event. Never Before Had A Serving General Written A First-Hand Account Of A Current Sensitive Military Campaign In Jammu & Kashmir. Sunday Major General Ray Has Drawn Attention To The Four Core Issues: That The People Of Kashmir Are The Centre Of Gravity, Not The Militants; Low Intensity Conflict Encompasses A Three-Dimensional Thrust-The Government, The People And The Security Forces; In Militancy Who Is Right And Who Is Wrong Is Irrelevant And Ultimately What Matters Is How The People Perceive Something To Be Right Or Wrong. Indian Express
Author : Wajahat Habibullah
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 16 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781437902914
Efforts to develop warmer relations between South Asia¿s two nuclear powers, India and Pakistan, will not succeed unless political violence in Kashmir is reduced. One of the key factors sustaining that violence is the dearth of economic opportunities, which ensures a steady supply of disaffected recruits to terrorists and militant groups. This report sketches the turbulent history of Kashmir from its division in 1947 through the revolt of 1989-90 to 2003, and then explores the economic dimensions of the conflict and the opportunities for peacebuilding. The governments of India and Pakistan, together with political leaders in Kashmir, must take the lead in promoting economic dev¿t., but they require the assistance of internat. financial institutions and of the U.S.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 872 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Africa, North
ISBN : UOM:39015079954148
Author : George Perkovich,Toby Dalton
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199089703
The Mumbai blasts of 1993, the attack on the Indian Parliament in 2001, Mumbai 26/11—cross-border terrorism has continued unabated. What can India do to motivate Pakistan to do more to prevent such attacks? In the nuclear times that we live in, where a military counter-attack could escalate to destruction beyond imagination, overt warfare is clearly not an option. But since outright peace-making seems similarly infeasible, what combination of coercive pressure and bargaining could lead to peace? The authors provide, for the first time, a comprehensive assessment of the violent and non-violent options available to India for compelling Pakistan to take concrete steps towards curbing terrorism originating in its homeland. They draw on extensive interviews with senior Indian and Pakistani officials, in service and retired, to explore the challenges involved in compellence and to show how non-violent coercion combined with clarity on the economic, social and reputational costs of terrorism can better motivate Pakistan to pacify groups involved in cross-border terrorism. Not War, Not Peace? goes beyond the much discussed theories of nuclear deterrence and counterterrorism strategy to explore a new approach to resolving old conflicts.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1564321045
Historical background 3. The scope of the conflict and the
Author : Happymon Jacob
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199095476
The India–Pakistan border in Jammu & Kashmir has witnessed repeated ceasefire violations (CFVs) over the past decade. As relations between India and Pakistan have deteriorated, CFVs have increased exponentially. It is imperative to gain a deeper understanding of these violations owing to their potential to not only cause a crisis but also escalate an ongoing one. Line on Fire, part of the Oxford International Relations in South Asia series, postulates that the incorrect diagnosis of the reasons behind CFVs has led to wrong policies being adopted by both India and Pakistan to deal with the recurrent violations. Using fresh empirical data and first-hand accounts, the volume attempts to understand the reason why CFVs continue to take place between India and Pakistan despite consistent efforts to reduce the tension between the two nations. In doing so, it recontextualizes and enriches the prevailing arguments in contemporary literature on escalating dynamics and unenduring ceasefire agreements between the two South Asian nuclear rivals.
Author : Richard H. Ward,Sean D. Hill
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 961 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0942511743
This compendium of information on terrorist groups, violent international criminal gangs, and other extremist groups that have been or are currently operating is intended for use as a reference guide and research tool for academics, students, government officials, security personnel, military personnel, law enforcement personnel, and the public. The publication also lists and describes political organizations and religious or ethnic factions that espouse violence or display the threat of violence in their philosophical or operational standards. The information was collected from a broad range of sources, including interviews with, law enforcement and military practitioners, researchers and academics, and and government officials. The organizations are listed geographically by continent and country. The listing for each organization covers its stated aims, ideology, or policy; areas of operation, numbers of active members, numbers of supporters, structure, headquarters, leaders' names, funding sources, types of activities, publications, network contacts, significant actions and activities, and trends.
Author : Myra MacDonald
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 9781849046411
When India and Pakistan held nuclear tests in 1998, they restarted the clock on an intense competition that had begun with Partition. Nuclear weapons restored strategic parity, erasing the advantage of India's much larger military. But the shield offered by nuclear weapons also encouraged a reckless reliance by Pakistan on militant proxies even as jihadis spun out of control within and beyond its borders. In the years that followed, Pakistan would lose decisively to India, sacrificing its own domestic stability in a failed attempt to assert its claim to Kashmir and influence events in Afghanistan.Defeat is an Orphan tracks the defining episodes in the relationship between India and Pakistan from 1998, from bitter conflict in the mountains to military confrontation in the plains, from the hijacking of an Indian airliner to the Mumbai attacks. It is a frank history of an enduringly bitter relationship, set against the background of Islamist militancy in Pakistan and India's economic leap forward.
Author : J. C. Aggarwal,S. P. Agrawal
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Jammu and Kashmir (India)
ISBN : UOM:39015041344170
Author : Eamon Murphy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351709613
This book analyses the growth of sectarian-based terrorist violence in Pakistan, one of the Muslim majority states most affected by sectarian violence, ever since it was established in 1947. Sectarian violence among Muslims has emerged as a major global security problem in recent years. The author argues that the upsurge in sectarian violence in Pakistan, particularly since the late 1970s, has had less to do with theological differences between the various sects of Islam, but is a consequence of the specific political, social, economic, demographic and cultural changes that have taken place in Pakistan since it was established as an independent state. A major theme of the book is the increasing violence, extent and expressions of sectarian conflict which have emerged as new forms of sectarian terrorism. The volume provides an in-depth empirical case study which addresses some major theoretical questions raised by Critical Terrorism Studies researchers in respect of the links between religion and sectarian terrorism in Pakistan and more widely. This book will be of much interest to students of critical terrorism studies, Asian politics and history, religious studies and International Relations in general.
Author : Nyla Ali Khan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2010-09-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230113527
Nyla Ali Khan, the granddaughter of the first Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah, gives an insider's analysis on the political and social turmoil that has eroded the ethos and fabric of Kasmiri culture. She monitors the effects of nationalist, militant, and religious discourses and praxes on a gender-based hierarchy.
Author : UNESCO
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789231002151
