The Study Of Aspect Tense And Action

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The Study of Aspect, Tense, and Action

Author : Carl Bache
Publisher : Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : UOM:39015043182354

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The Study of Aspect, Tense, and Action by Carl Bache Pdf

This book addresses some methodological problems in the study of tense, aspect and action: How should linguists go about describing these categories and with what terminology? How does our work in this area relate to descriptions of language(s) in general? What research strategies should be explored? Bache discusses the interaction between language-specific grammars and universal grammar, including the problems of analytic directionality, semantic minimalism, and the general metalanguage of universal grammar. The book has several sources of inspiration: generative linguistics, structuralist phonology, glossematics, functional grammar, cognitive semantics and prototype theory. Bache argues strongly for the inclusion of a paradigmatic dimension in the study of the semantics of morphosyntactic categories. Rather than adhering to one particular linguistic school, Bache provides a general description of tense, aspect and action in the form of generalizations that should be accommodated in any theory.

Tense, Aspect and Action

Author : Carl Bache,Hans Basbøll,Carl-Erik Lindberg
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2011-12-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110883077

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Tense, Aspect and Action by Carl Bache,Hans Basbøll,Carl-Erik Lindberg Pdf

Research on language universals and research on linguistic typology are not antagonistic, but rather complementary approaches to the same fundamental problem: the relationship between the amazing diversity of languages and the profound unity of language. Only if the true extent of typological divergence is recognized can universal laws be formulated. In recent years it has become more and more evident that a broad range of languages of radically different types must be carefully analyzed before general theories are possible. Typological comparison of this kind is now at the centre of linguistic research. The series empirical approaches to language typology presents a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. The distinctive feature of the series is its markedly empirical orientation. All conclusions to be reached are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. General problems are focused on from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Special emphasis is given to the analysis of phenomena from little known languages, which shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics. The series is open to contributions from different theoretical persuasions. It thus reflects the methodological pluralism that characterizes the present situation. Care is taken that all volumes be accessible to every linguist and, moreover, to every reader specializing in some domain related to human language. A deeper understanding of human language in general, based on a detailed analysis of typological diversity among individual languages, is fundamental for many sciences, not only for linguists. Therefore, this series has proven to be indispensable in every research library, be it public or private, which has a specialization in language and the language sciences. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.

The Oxford Handbook of Tense and Aspect

Author : Robert I. Binnick
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1128 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-06-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780195381979

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The Oxford Handbook of Tense and Aspect by Robert I. Binnick Pdf

This Handbook is a comprehensive, authoritative, and accessible guide to the topics and theories that current form the front line of research into tense, aspect, and related areas.

Biblical Translation in Chinese and Greek

Author : Toshikazu S. Foley
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004178656

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Biblical Translation in Chinese and Greek by Toshikazu S. Foley Pdf

This study integrates three independent subjects - translation theory, Mandarin aspect, and Greek aspect - for the purpose of formulating a working theory applicable to translating the Bible. The primary objectives are defined in terms of grammatical translation of Greek aspect into Mandarin aspect at the discourse level. A historical overview of the Chinese Bible is provided as a way of introducing major translation issues related to linguistic, conceptual, and logistical challenges. The proposed theory provides the translator with a powerful tool, which is tested in two sample passages from John 18-19 and 1 Corinthians 15. Provided, also, are critical reviews of over sixty Chinese Bible versions, Nestorian, Manichaean, Catholic documents, and a translation written according to the proposed theory.

Process, Action, and Experience

Author : Rowland Stout
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191083877

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Process, Action, and Experience by Rowland Stout Pdf

There has been a philosophical upheaval recently in our understanding of the metaphysics of the mind. The philosophy of mind and action has traditionally treated its subject matter as consisting of states and events, and completely ignored the category of ongoing process. So the mental things that happen - experiences and actions - have been taken to be completed events and not ongoing processes. But events by their very nature as completed wholes are never present to the agent or subject; only ongoing processes can be present to a subject in the way required for conscious experience and practical self-knowledge. This suggests that a proper understanding of processes is required to understand subjective experience and agency. This volume explores the possibility and advantages of taking processes to be the subject matter of the philosophy of mind and action. The central defining feature of the process argument is its use of the progressive (as opposed to perfective) aspect. But beyond this, philosophers working on the metaphysics of processes do not agree. The contributors to this volume take up this argument in the metaphysics of processes. Are processes continuants? Are they particulars at all, or should we rather be thinking of process activity as a kind of stuff? Process, Action, and Experience considers whether practical reasoning and practical self-knowledge require thinking of action in process terms, and it considers arguments for the processive nature of conscious experience.

English Tense and Aspect in Halliday's Systemic Functional Grammar

Author : Carl Bache
Publisher : Equinox Publishing (UK)
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : English language
ISBN : UCSC:32106019856845

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English Tense and Aspect in Halliday's Systemic Functional Grammar by Carl Bache Pdf

This book is aimed at fellow practitioners and researchers in functional linguistics. It offers a friendly but critical appraisal of a major component of the 'standard' version of SFL, i.e. the account given by Halliday and Matthiessen of tense and aspect in English. Supporting his criticisms with evidence from a project in corpus linguistics, Bache suggests that this account fails in several ways to satisfy accepted functionalist criteria, and hence needs revising and extending. After surveying alternative functionalist approaches to modelling time and tense in English (including Fawcett's Cardiff school approach and Harder's instructional-semantic approach), and after presenting a number of principles of category description, Bache goes on to offer an alternative SFL account of this area of grammar. In Bache's model, the focus is on the speaker's communicative motivation for choosing particular verb forms. The relevant choice relations are seen to draw on metafunctionally diverse resources, such as tense, action, aspect and other domains. The basically univariate, serial structure of the verbal group is accordingly enriched with certain characteristics associated with multivariate structures, and the idea of recursion is abandoned. Bache finally examines the descriptive potential of his model in connection with projection, conditions, and narration.

Aspectuality

Author : Sarah Dessì Schmid
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-16
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9783110564105

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Aspectuality by Sarah Dessì Schmid Pdf

This synchronic study presents a new onomasiological, frame-theoretical model for the description, classification and theoretical analysis of the cross-linguistic content category aspectuality. It deals specifically with those pieces of information, which, in their interplay, constitute the aspectual value of states of affairs. The focus is on Romance Languages, although the model can be applied just as well to other languages, in that it is underpinned by a principle grounded in a fundamental cognitive ability: the delimitation principle. Unlike traditional approaches, which generally have a semasiological orientation and strictly adhere to a semantic differentiation between grammatical aspect and lexical aspect (Aktionsart), this study makes no such differentiation and understands these as merely different formal realisations of one and the same content category: aspectuality.

Relative Tense and Aspectual Values in Tibetan Languages

Author : Bettina Zeisler
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 1012 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110908183

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Relative Tense and Aspectual Values in Tibetan Languages by Bettina Zeisler Pdf

This study presents a comparative approach to a universal theory of TENSE, ASPECT and MOOD, combining the methods of comparative and historical linguistics, fieldwork, text linguistics, and philology. The parts of the book discuss and describe (i) the concepts of TENSE, ASPECT and MOOD; (ii) the Tibetan system of RELATIVE TENSE and aspectual values, with main sections on Old and Classical Tibetan, “Lhasa” Tibetan, and East Tibetan (Amdo and Kham); and (iii) West Tibetan (Ladakhi, Purik, Balti); Part (iv) presents the comparative view. Discussing the similarities and differences of temporal and aspectual concepts, the study rejects the general claim that ASPECT is a linguistic universal. A new linguistic concept, FRAMING, is introduced in order to account for the aspect-like conceptualisations found in, e.g., English. The concept of RELATIVE TENSE or taxis, may likewise not be universal. Among the Tibetan varieties, West Tibetan is unique in having fully grammaticalized the concept of ABSOLUTE TENSE. West Tibetan is compared diachronically with Old and Classical Tibetan (documented since the mid 8th century) and synchronically with several contemporary Tibetan varieties. The grammaticalized forms of each variety are described on the basis of their employment in discourse. The underlying general function of the Tibetan verbal system is thus shown to be that of RELATIVE TENSE. Secondary aspectual functions are described for restricted contexts. A special focus on the pragmatic or metaphorical use of present tense constructions in Tibetan leads to a typology of narrative conventions. The last part also offers some suggestions for the reconstruction of the Proto-Tibetan verb system.

The State of New Testament Studies

Author : Scot McKnight,Nijay K. Gupta
Publisher : Baker Academic
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781493419807

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The State of New Testament Studies by Scot McKnight,Nijay K. Gupta Pdf

This book surveys the current landscape of New Testament studies, offering readers a concise guide to contemporary discussions. Bringing together a diverse group of experts, it covers research on the most important issues in New Testament studies, including new discipline areas, making it an ideal supplemental textbook for a variety of courses on the New Testament. Michael Bird, David Capes, Greg Carey, Lynn Cohick, Dennis Edwards, Michael Gorman, and Abson Joseph are among the contributors.

Alleged Non-Past Uses of Qatal in Classical Hebrew

Author : Rogland
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004358744

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Alleged Non-Past Uses of Qatal in Classical Hebrew by Rogland Pdf

This new monograph on the Hebrew verb examines those instances in which the qatal form (the so-called "perfect" or suffix conjugation) appears to refer to present or future events. The "gnomic", "prophetic", and "performative" perfects are each treated in turn. This study is especially intended for Hebrew linguists and scholars of the Old Testament, but its results will be of interest to scholars of other Semitic languages as well.

Advances in the Study of Greek

Author : Constantine R. Campbell
Publisher : Zondervan Academic
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780310524533

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Advances in the Study of Greek by Constantine R. Campbell Pdf

Advances in the Study of Greek offers an introduction to issues of interest in the current world of Greek scholarship. Those within Greek scholarship will welcome this book as a tool that puts students, pastors, professors, and commentators firmly in touch with what is going on in Greek studies. Those outside Greek scholarship will warmly receive Advances in the Study of Greek as a resource to get themselves up to speed in Greek studies. Free of technical linguistic jargon, the scholarship contained within is highly accessible to outsiders. Advances in the Study of Greek provides an accessible introduction for students, pastors, professors, and commentators to understand the current issues of interest in this period of paradigm shift.

Functional Semantics

Author : Peter Harder
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 3110149419

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Functional Semantics by Peter Harder Pdf

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Study Skills for Linguistics

Author : Jeanette Sakel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317530091

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Study Skills for Linguistics by Jeanette Sakel Pdf

Study Skills for Linguistics is the essential companion for students embarking on a degree in linguistics. Covering all the core skills that students of linguistics will require during the early part of their degree, this book gives the reader a basic understanding of the field, as well as confidence in how to find out more and how to prepare for their future career. The key features covered include: subject-specific skills including basic linguistic tools and terminology, such as word classes and grammatical terminology; essential study skills, such as how to perform well in the degree, how to search for and reference literature and how to write an essay; guides for a future with a linguistics degree, including how to write a CV and prepare for a range of graduate destinations. An accessible guide to essential skills in the field of linguistics, Study Skills for Linguistics is a must-read for students contemplating studying this topic, and provides a guide that will take them through their degree and beyond.

Mastering English

Author : Carl Bache,Niels Davidsen-Nielsen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110803181

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Mastering English by Carl Bache,Niels Davidsen-Nielsen Pdf

The future of English linguistics as envisaged by the editors of Topics in English Linguistics lies in empirical studies which integrate work in English linguistics into general and theoretical linguistics on the one hand, and comparative linguistics on the other. The TiEL series features volumes that present interesting new data and analyses, and above all fresh approaches that contribute to the overall aim of the series, which is to further outstanding research in English linguistics.

Linguistics and New Testament Greek

Author : David Alan Black,Benjamin L. Merkle
Publisher : Baker Academic
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781493426928

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Linguistics and New Testament Greek by David Alan Black,Benjamin L. Merkle Pdf

This work offers students the most current discussion of the major issues in Greek and linguistics by leading authorities in the field. Featuring an all-star lineup of New Testament Greek scholars--including Stanley Porter, Constantine Campbell, Stephen Levinsohn, Jonathan Pennington, and Robert Plummer--it examines the latest advancements in New Testament Greek linguistics, making it an ideal intermediate supplemental Greek textbook. Chapters cover key topics such as verbal aspect, the perfect tense, deponency and the middle voice, discourse analysis, word order, and pronunciation.