The Subjective Self

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The Subjective Self

Author : Harwood Fisher
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0803220103

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The Subjective Self by Harwood Fisher Pdf

For all their strides in understanding how we create and think about cultures, psychologists, linguists, and logicians have had difficulty explaining how we conceive our selves?how the self can, in fact, be both the object and the subjective originator of its surroundings. Harwood Fisher's purpose in this far-reaching, interdisciplinary book is to depict the subjective self in its true complex duality. In The Subjective Self, Fisher argues that the key to depicting both aspects of the self simultaneously and thus modeling it more holistically than before is to visualize the self in a logical space. From an origin point inside this space, the self tries out metaphors and launches categories to logically order what it wants, sees, and encounters. This is a creative cognitive process, "metaphoric framing," by which the self invents new forms and depicts new organizations of its experiences, impressions, and information. It is also a generative linguistic process, "bracketing," by which the self can step outside its own expressed thoughts, gain new levels of awareness, re-position itself as an agent responsible for its ideas and statements, and, in short, empower its own identity. The framing sets in motion versatile mental categories?forms that are projected into mental space, where they become objectified. The bracketing sets in motion the logical bounds of the "I," stabilizing the individual's identity and giving thrust to the subjective self's dynamic causal role. In elaborating this theory, Fisher extends the ideas of Kurt Lewin, Jean Piaget, and C. S. Peirce, among others. By drawing on each of these thinkers, he is able to bring their common themes of perspective and construction together in his portrait of the self as a creative iconic space.

Developmental Science and Psychoanalysis

Author : Peter Fonagy,Linda Mayes,Mary Target
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429898426

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Developmental Science and Psychoanalysis by Peter Fonagy,Linda Mayes,Mary Target Pdf

As a discipline, psychoanalysis began at the interface of mind and brain and has always been about those most basic questions of biology and psychology: loving, hating, what brings us together as lovers, parents, and friends and what pulls us apart in conflict and hatred. These are the enduring mysteries of life and especially of early development-how young children learn the language of the social world with its intertwined biological, genetic, and experiential roots and how infants translate thousands of intimate moments with their parents into a genuine, intuitive, emotional connection to other persons. Basic developmental neuroscience and psychology has also of late turned to these basic questions of affiliation: of how it is that as humans our most basic concerns are about finding, establishing, preserving, and mourning our relationships. These areas in broad strokes are the substance of mind and brain, and the last decade has brought much new science to the biology of attachment, love, and aggression.

Subjective Consciousness

Author : Uriah Kriegel
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2009-08-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191610059

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Subjective Consciousness by Uriah Kriegel Pdf

Some mental events are conscious, some are unconscious. What is the difference between the two? Uriah Kriegel offers the following answer: whatever else they may represent, conscious mental states always represent themselves (whereas unconscious ones do not, at least not in the right way). The book develops this 'self-representational' approach to consciousness along several dimensions - including phenomenological, ontological, and scientific - and defends it from common and uncommon criticisms.

Subjective Consciousness

Author : Uriah Kriegel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-08-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199570355

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Subjective Consciousness by Uriah Kriegel Pdf

Uriah Kriegel develops an objective theory of what it is for a mental state to be conscious. The key idea is that consciousness arises when self-awareness and world-awareness are integrated in the right way. Conscious mental states differ from unconscious ones in that, whatever else they represent, they represent themselves in a very specific way.

Subjectivity and Selfhood

Author : Dan Zahavi
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2008-08-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262740340

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Subjectivity and Selfhood by Dan Zahavi Pdf

What is a self? Does it exist in reality or is it a mere social construct—or is it perhaps a neurologically induced illusion? The legitimacy of the concept of the self has been questioned by both neuroscientists and philosophers in recent years. Countering this, in Subjectivity and Selfhood, Dan Zahavi argues that the notion of self is crucial for a proper understanding of consciousness. He investigates the interrelationships of experience, self-awareness, and selfhood, proposing that none of these three notions can be understood in isolation. Any investigation of the self, Zahavi argues, must take the first-person perspective seriously and focus on the experiential givenness of the self. Subjectivity and Selfhood explores a number of phenomenological analyses pertaining to the nature of consciousness, self, and self-experience in light of contemporary discussions in consciousness research. Philosophical phenomenology—as developed by Husserl, Heidegger, Sartre, Merleau-Ponty, and others—not only addresses crucial issues often absent from current debates over consciousness but also provides a conceptual framework for understanding subjectivity. Zahavi fills the need—given the recent upsurge in theoretical and empirical interest in subjectivity—for an account of the subjective or phenomenal dimension of consciousness that is accessible to researchers and students from a variety of disciplines. His aim is to use phenomenological analyses to clarify issues of central importance to philosophy of mind, cognitive science, developmental psychology, and psychiatry. By engaging in a dialogue with other philosophical and empirical positions, says Zahavi, phenomenology can demonstrate its vitality and contemporary relevance.

Subjective Well-Being

Author : Panel on Measuring Subjective Well-Being in a Policy-Relevant Framework,Committee on National Statistics,Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780309294478

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Subjective Well-Being by Panel on Measuring Subjective Well-Being in a Policy-Relevant Framework,Committee on National Statistics,Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,National Research Council Pdf

Subjective well-being refers to how people experience and evaluate their lives and specific domains and activities in their lives. This information has already proven valuable to researchers, who have produced insights about the emotional states and experiences of people belonging to different groups, engaged in different activities, at different points in the life course, and involved in different family and community structures. Research has also revealed relationships between people's self-reported, subjectively assessed states and their behavior and decisions. Research on subjective well-being has been ongoing for decades, providing new information about the human condition. During the past decade, interest in the topic among policy makers, national statistical offices, academic researchers, the media, and the public has increased markedly because of its potential for shedding light on the economic, social, and health conditions of populations and for informing policy decisions across these domains. Subjective Well-Being: Measuring Happiness, Suffering, and Other Dimensions of Experience explores the use of this measure in population surveys. This report reviews the current state of research and evaluates methods for the measurement. In this report, a range of potential experienced well-being data applications are cited, from cost-benefit studies of health care delivery to commuting and transportation planning, environmental valuation, and outdoor recreation resource monitoring, and even to assessment of end-of-life treatment options. Subjective Well-Being finds that, whether used to assess the consequence of people's situations and policies that might affect them or to explore determinants of outcomes, contextual and covariate data are needed alongside the subjective well-being measures. This report offers guidance about adopting subjective well-being measures in official government surveys to inform social and economic policies and considers whether research has advanced to a point which warrants the federal government collecting data that allow aspects of the population's subjective well-being to be tracked and associated with changing conditions.

The Subjective Dimension of Human Work

Author : Deborah Savage,Deborah M. Savage
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 1433100940

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The Subjective Dimension of Human Work by Deborah Savage,Deborah M. Savage Pdf

In The Subjective Dimension of Human Work: The Conversion of the Acting Person According to Karol Wojtyla/John Paul II and Bernard Lonergan, Deborah Savage explores the proper framework for understanding the human person in the act of self-transcendence and for apprehending the role that human work may play in living a Christian life. Through a comparative analysis of the anthropological theories of Wojtyla and Lonergan, Savage seeks to establish the philosophical and theological foundations of how one becomes more of a human being through the work that he or she does and how to grasp the process of conversion that is made possible through work. This book is suitable for graduate level courses in the neo-Thomist tradition, especially those analyzing the relevance of that tradition to modern-day problems.

A Theory of Objective Self Awareness

Author : Shelley Duval,Robert A. Wicklund
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015002197435

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A Theory of Objective Self Awareness by Shelley Duval,Robert A. Wicklund Pdf

Being No One

Author : Thomas Metzinger
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 896 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2004-08-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780262263801

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Being No One by Thomas Metzinger Pdf

According to Thomas Metzinger, no such things as selves exist in the world: nobody ever had or was a self. All that exists are phenomenal selves, as they appear in conscious experience. The phenomenal self, however, is not a thing but an ongoing process; it is the content of a "transparent self-model." In Being No One, Metzinger, a German philosopher, draws strongly on neuroscientific research to present a representationalist and functional analysis of what a consciously experienced first-person perspective actually is. Building a bridge between the humanities and the empirical sciences of the mind, he develops new conceptual toolkits and metaphors; uses case studies of unusual states of mind such as agnosia, neglect, blindsight, and hallucinations; and offers new sets of multilevel constraints for the concept of consciousness. Metzinger's central question is: How exactly does strong, consciously experienced subjectivity emerge out of objective events in the natural world? His epistemic goal is to determine whether conscious experience, in particular the experience of being someone that results from the emergence of a phenomenal self, can be analyzed on subpersonal levels of description. He also asks if and how our Cartesian intuitions that subjective experiences as such can never be reductively explained are themselves ultimately rooted in the deeper representational structure of our conscious minds.

The Interpersonal World of the Infant

Author : Daniel N. Stern
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429921131

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The Interpersonal World of the Infant by Daniel N. Stern Pdf

This book attempts to create a dialogue between the infant as revealed by the experimental approach and as clinically reconstructed, in the service of resolving the contradiction between theory and reality. It describes the several ways that organization can form in the infant's mind.

Self-representational Approaches to Consciousness

Author : Uriah Kriegel,Kenneth Williford
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Consciousness
ISBN : 9780262612111

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Self-representational Approaches to Consciousness by Uriah Kriegel,Kenneth Williford Pdf

Leading theorists examine the self-representational theory of consciousness as an alternative to the two dominant reductive theories of consciousness, the representational theory of consciousness and the higher-order monitoring theory. In this pioneering collection of essays, leading theorists examine the self-representational theory of consciousness, which holds that consciousness always involves some form of self-awareness. The self-representational theory of consciousness stands as an alternative to the two dominant reductive theories of consciousness, the representational theory of consciousness (RTC) and the higher-order monitoring (HOM) theory, combining elements of both RTC and HOM theory in a novel fashion that may avoid the fundamental deficiencies of each. Although self-representationalist views have been common throughout the history of both Western and Eastern philosophy, they have been largely neglected in the recent literature on consciousness. This book approaches the self-representational theory from a range of perspectives, with contributions from scholars in analytic philosophy, phenomenology, and history of philosophy, as well as two longer essays by Antonio Damasio and David Rudrauf and Douglas Hofstadter. The book opens with six essays that argue broadly in favor of self-representationalist views, which are followed by five that argue broadly against them. Contributors next consider connections to such philosophical issues as the nature of propositional attitudes, knowledge, attention, and indexical reference. Finally, Damasio and Rudrauf link consciousness as lived with consciousness as described in neurobiological terms; and Hofstadter compares consciousness to the "strange loop" of mathematical self-reference brought to light by Gödel's incompleteness theorems. Contributors Andrew Brook, Peter Carruthers, Antonio Damasio, John J. Drummond, Jason Ford, Rocco J. Gennaro, George Graham, Christopher S. Hill, Douglas R. Hofstadter, Terry Horgan, Tomis Kapitan, Uriah Kriegel, Keith Lehrer, Joseph Levine, Robert W. Lurz, David Rudrauf, David Woodruff Smith, John Tienson, Robert Van Gulick, Kathleen Wider, Kenneth Williford, Dan Zahavi

The Art and Science of Mental Health Nursing

Author : Ian Norman
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
Page : 703 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780335245628

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The Art and Science of Mental Health Nursing by Ian Norman Pdf

This comprehensive nursing text has been fully and extensively updated for this third edition, and offers students a complete guide to the art and science of mental health nursing. The book combines theory and practice to look in-depth at: Different 'types' of mental health problems ; Different therapeutic interventions ; The practical tools of nursing such as risk, assessment, problem solving ; Key themes such as ethics, law and professional issues.

The Self

Author : T. M. Jefferson
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1539436462

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The Self by T. M. Jefferson Pdf

The self refers to individual identity. The philosophy of self is the study of the subjective and objective qualities that define an individuals uniqueness or characteristics that define them as being unique. The self or identity can be described in subjective or objective terms. The concepts of self have unique applications in the areas of artificial intelligence, philosophy, medicine, computer science and the technological concept of singularity. The subjective concept of self is the center of much controversy in the study of consciousness from theology to cosmology. This book is designed to be a state of the art, superb academic reference work and provide an overview of the topic and give the reader a structured knowledge to familiarize yourself with the topic at the most affordable price possible. The accuracy and knowledge is of an international viewpoint as the edited articles represent the inputs of many knowledgeable individuals and some of the most current knowledge on the topic, based on the date of publication.

The Experience of Meaning in Life

Author : Joshua A. Hicks,Clay Routledge
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-27
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789400765276

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The Experience of Meaning in Life by Joshua A. Hicks,Clay Routledge Pdf

This book offers an in-depth exploration of the burgeoning field of meaning in life in the psychological sciences, covering conceptual and methodological issues, core psychological mechanisms, environmental, cognitive and personality variables and more.