The Swedish Framenet

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The Swedish FrameNet++

Dana Dannélls,Lars Borin,Karin Friberg Heppin
The Swedish FrameNet Book PDF

Author : Dana Dannélls,Lars Borin,Karin Friberg Heppin
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027258489

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The Swedish FrameNet++ by Dana Dannélls,Lars Borin,Karin Friberg Heppin Pdf

Large computational lexicons are central NLP resources. Swedish FrameNet++ aims to be a versatile full-scale lexical resource for NLP containing many kinds of linguistic information. Although focused on Swedish, this ongoing effort, which includes building a new Swedish framenet and recycling existing lexicons, has offered valuable insights into general aspects of lexical-resource building for NLP, which are discussed in this book: computational and linguistic problems of lexical semantics and lexical typology, the nature of lexical items (words and multiword expressions), achieving interoperability among heterogeneous lexical content, NLP methods for extending and interlinking existing lexicons, and deploying the new resource in practical NLP applications. This book is targeted at everyone with an interest in lexicography, computational lexicography, lexical typology, lexical semantics, linguistics, computational linguistics and related fields. We believe it should be of particular interest to those who are or have been involved in language resource creation, development and evaluation.

Language Technology for Cultural Heritage

Caroline Sporleder,Antal van den Bosch,Kalliopi Zervanou
Language Technology for Cultural Heritage Book PDF

Author : Caroline Sporleder,Antal van den Bosch,Kalliopi Zervanou
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2011-07-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642202278

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Language Technology for Cultural Heritage by Caroline Sporleder,Antal van den Bosch,Kalliopi Zervanou Pdf

The digital age has had a profound effect on our cultural heritage and the academic research that studies it. Staggering amounts of objects, many of them of a textual nature, are being digitised to make them more readily accessible to both experts and laypersons. Besides a vast potential for more effective and efficient preservation, management, and presentation, digitisation offers opportunities to work with cultural heritage data in ways that were never feasible or even imagined. To explore and exploit these possibilities, an interdisciplinary approach is needed, bringing together experts from cultural heritage, the social sciences and humanities on the one hand, and information technology on the other. Due to a prevalence of textual data in these domains, language technology has a crucial role to play in this endeavour. Language technology can break through the "Google barrier" by offering the potential to analyse texts at advanced levels, extracting information and knowledge at the level of the humanities or social sciences researcher, who wants to know about the who, what, where, and when, but also the how and the why. At the same time cultural heritage data poses considerable challenges for existing language technology: technology aimed at "generic" language has to face such disparate problems as historical language variation, OCR digitisation errors, and near-extinct academic expertise. This book is primarily intended for researchers in information technology and language processing who would like to receive a state-of-the-art overview of the whole breadth of the new and vibrant field of language technology for cultural heritage and its associated academic research in the humanities and social sciences. Researchers working in the target domains of cultural heritage, the social sciences and humanities will also find this book useful, as it provides an overview of how language technology can help them with their information needs. The book covers applications ranging from pre-processing and data cleaning, to the adaptation and compilation of linguistic resources, to personalisation, narrative analysis, visualisation and retrieval.

Constructicography

Benjamin Lyngfelt,Lars Borin,Kyoko Ohara,Tiago Timponi Torrent
Constructicography Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Lyngfelt,Lars Borin,Kyoko Ohara,Tiago Timponi Torrent
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263865

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Constructicography by Benjamin Lyngfelt,Lars Borin,Kyoko Ohara,Tiago Timponi Torrent Pdf

In constructionist theory, a constructicon is an inventory of constructions making up the full set of linguistic units in a language. In applied practice, it is a set of construction descriptions – a “dictionary of constructions”. The development of constructicons in the latter sense typically means combining principles of both construction grammar and lexicography, and is probably best characterized as a blend between the two traditions. We call this blend constructicography. The present volume is a comprehensive introduction to the emerging field of constructicography. After a general introduction follow six chapters presenting constructicon projects for English, German, Japanese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, and Swedish, respectively, often in relation to a framenet of the language. In addition, there is a chapter addressing the interplay between linguistics and language technology in constructicon development, and a final chapter exploring the prospects for interlingual constructicography. This is the first major publication devoted to constructicon development and it should be particularly relevant for those interested in construction grammar, frame semantics, lexicography, the relation between grammar and lexicon, or linguistically informed language technology.

Multilingual FrameNets in Computational Lexicography

Hans C. Boas
Multilingual FrameNets in Computational Lexicography Book PDF

Author : Hans C. Boas
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2009-07-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110212976

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Multilingual FrameNets in Computational Lexicography by Hans C. Boas Pdf

This book demonstrates how the underlying principles of the English-based FrameNet project are successfully applied to the description and analysis of typologically diverse languages. The stimulating collection of articles brings together insights from lexical semantics, corpus linguistics, computational lexicography, machine learning, and psychology to address three main questions: To what degree is it possible to apply semantic frames derived from the English lexicon to the description and analysis of other languages? What types of resources are necessary for the creation of FrameNets for French, German, Hebrew, Japanese, and Spanish? How can the creation of multi-lingual FrameNets be automated? The contents exemplifies the liveliness of current research on cross-lingual applications of Frame Semantics to natural language processing.

Multiword expressions in lexical resources

Voula Giouli,Verginica Barbu Mititelu
Multiword expressions in lexical resources Book PDF

Author : Voula Giouli,Verginica Barbu Mititelu
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783961104703

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Multiword expressions in lexical resources by Voula Giouli,Verginica Barbu Mititelu Pdf

This volume contains chapters that paint the current landscape of the multiword expressions (MWE) representation in lexical resources, in view of their robust identification and computational processing. Both large-size general lexica and smaller MWE-centred ones are included, with special focus on the representation decisions and mechanisms that facilitate their usage in Natural Language Processing tasks. The presentations go beyond the morpho-syntactic description of MWEs, into their semantics. One challenge in representing MWEs in lexical resources is ensuring that the variability along with extra features required by the different types of MWEs can be captured efficiently. In this respect, recommendations for representing MWEs in mono- and multilingual computational lexicons have been proposed; these focus mainly on the syntactic and semantic properties of support verbs and noun compounds and their proper encoding thereof.

Handbook of Linguistic Annotation

Nancy Ide,James Pustejovsky
Handbook of Linguistic Annotation Book PDF

Author : Nancy Ide,James Pustejovsky
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1459 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789402408812

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Handbook of Linguistic Annotation by Nancy Ide,James Pustejovsky Pdf

This handbook offers a thorough treatment of the science of linguistic annotation. Leaders in the field guide the reader through the process of modeling, creating an annotation language, building a corpus and evaluating it for correctness. Essential reading for both computer scientists and linguistic researchers.Linguistic annotation is an increasingly important activity in the field of computational linguistics because of its critical role in the development of language models for natural language processing applications. Part one of this book covers all phases of the linguistic annotation process, from annotation scheme design and choice of representation format through both the manual and automatic annotation process, evaluation, and iterative improvement of annotation accuracy. The second part of the book includes case studies of annotation projects across the spectrum of linguistic annotation types, including morpho-syntactic tagging, syntactic analyses, a range of semantic analyses (semantic roles, named entities, sentiment and opinion), time and event and spatial analyses, and discourse level analyses including discourse structure, co-reference, etc. Each case study addresses the various phases and processes discussed in the chapters of part one.

Dictionaries. An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography

Rufus Gouws,Ulrich Heid,Wolfgang Schweickard,Herbert Ernst Wiegand
Dictionaries An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography Book PDF

Author : Rufus Gouws,Ulrich Heid,Wolfgang Schweickard,Herbert Ernst Wiegand
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 1596 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110238136

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Dictionaries. An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography by Rufus Gouws,Ulrich Heid,Wolfgang Schweickard,Herbert Ernst Wiegand Pdf

The basis for this additional volume are the three volumes of the handbooks Dictionaries. An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography (HSK 5.1–5.3), published between 1989 and 1991. An updating has been perceived as an important desideratum for a considerable time. In the present Supplementary Volume the premises and subjects of HSK 5.1–5.3 are complemented by new articles that take account of the practice-internal and theoretical developments of the last 15 years. Special attention has been given to the following topics: the status and function of lexicographic reference works, the history of lexicography, the theory of lexicography, lexicographic processes, lexicographic training and lexicographic institutions, new metalexicographic methods, electronic and, especially, computer-assisted lexicography.

Constructional Approaches to Nordic Languages

Evie Coussé,Steffen Höder,Benjamin Lyngfelt,Julia Prentice
Constructional Approaches to Nordic Languages Book PDF

Author : Evie Coussé,Steffen Höder,Benjamin Lyngfelt,Julia Prentice
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027249302

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Constructional Approaches to Nordic Languages by Evie Coussé,Steffen Höder,Benjamin Lyngfelt,Julia Prentice Pdf

This volume presents eight studies of linguistic phenomena in Nordic languages (notably Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish) from a construction grammar perspective. The contributions both deepen and widen the focus of construction grammar applied to Nordic languages by dealing with a variety of topics, such as the constructional network, pseudo-coordination, additional language learning and emerging multilingualism, prototypical semantics in argument structure constructions, and domain-specific discourse and language behavior. The volume showcases the vibrant research activity within part of the construction grammar community dealing with Nordic languages, contributing to the knowledge about the structure, use and learning of these languages, as well as to the field of construction grammar as a whole.

The Routledge Handbook of Lexicography

Pedro A. Fuertes-Olivera
The Routledge Handbook of Lexicography Book PDF

Author : Pedro A. Fuertes-Olivera
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 810 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351599658

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The Routledge Handbook of Lexicography by Pedro A. Fuertes-Olivera Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Lexicography provides a comprehensive overview of the major approaches to lexicography and their applications within the field. This Handbook features key case studies and cutting-edge contributions from an international range of practitioners, teachers, and researchers. Analysing the theory and practice of compiling dictionaries within the digital era, the 47 chapters address the core issues of: The foundations of lexicography, and its interactions with other disciplines including Corpus Linguistics and Information Science; Types of dictionaries, for purposes such as translation and teaching; Innovative specialised dictionaries such as the Oenolex wine dictionary and the Online Dictionary of New Zealand Sign Language; Lexicography and world languages, including Arabic, Hindi, Russian, Chinese, and Indonesian; The future of lexicography, including the use of the Internet, user participation, and dictionary portals. The Routledge Handbook of Lexicography is essential reading for researchers and students working in this area.

Human Language Technology Challenges for Computer Science and Linguistics

Zygmunt Vetulani,Joseph Mariani
Human Language Technology Challenges for Computer Science and Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Zygmunt Vetulani,Joseph Mariani
Publisher : Springer
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319089584

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Human Language Technology Challenges for Computer Science and Linguistics by Zygmunt Vetulani,Joseph Mariani Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th Language and Technology Conference: Challenges for Computer Science and Linguistics, LTC 2011, held in Poznan, Poland, in November 2011. The 44 revised and in many cases substantially extended papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 111 submissions. The focus of the papers is on the following topics: speech, parsing, computational semantics, text analysis, text annotation, language resources: general issues, language resources: ontologies and Wordnets and machine translation.

European Language Equality

Georg Rehm,Andy Way
European Language Equality Book PDF

Author : Georg Rehm,Andy Way
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031288197

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European Language Equality by Georg Rehm,Andy Way Pdf

This open access book presents a comprehensive collection of the European Language Equality (ELE) project’s results, its strategic agenda and roadmap with key recommendations to the European Union on how to achieve digital language equality in Europe by 2030. The fabric of the EU linguistic landscape comprises 24 official languages and over 60 regional and minority languages. However, language barriers still hamper communication and the free flow of information. Multilingualism is a key cultural cornerstone of Europe, signifying what it means to be and to feel European. Various studies and resolutions have found a striking imbalance in the support of Europe’s languages through technologies, issuing a call to action. Following an introduction, the book is divided into two parts. The first part describes the state of the art of language technology and language-centric AI and the definition and metrics developed to measure digital language equality. It also presents the status quo in 2022/2023, i.e., the current level of technology support for over 30 European languages. The second part describes plans and recommendations on how to bring about digital language equality in Europe by 2030. It includes chapters on the setup and results of the community consultation process, four technical deep dives, an overview of existing strategic documents and an abridged version of the strategic agenda and roadmap. The recommendations have been prepared jointly with the European community in the fields of language technology, natural language processing, and language-centric AI, as well as with representatives of relevant initiatives and associations, language communities and regional and minority language groups. Ensuring appropriate technology support for all European languages will not only create jobs, growth and opportunities in the digital single market. Overcoming language barriers in the digital environment is also essential for an inclusive society and for providing unity in diversity for many years to come.

Controlled Natural Language

Brian Davis,Kaarel Kaljurand,Tobias Kuhn
Controlled Natural Language Book PDF

Author : Brian Davis,Kaarel Kaljurand,Tobias Kuhn
Publisher : Springer
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319102238

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Controlled Natural Language by Brian Davis,Kaarel Kaljurand,Tobias Kuhn Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Controlled Natural Language, CNL 2014, held in Galway, Ireland, in August 2014. The 17 full papers and one invited paper presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. The topics include simplified language, plain language, formalized language, processable language, fragments of language, phraseologies, conceptual authoring, language generation, and guided natural language interfaces.

Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing

Alexander Gelbukh
Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing Book PDF

Author : Alexander Gelbukh
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 681 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031243370

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Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing by Alexander Gelbukh Pdf

The two-volume set LNCS 13451 and 13452 constitutes revised selected papers from the CICLing 2019 conference which took place in La Rochelle, France, April 2019. The total of 95 papers presented in the two volumes was carefully reviewed and selected from 335 submissions. The book also contains 3 invited papers. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: General, Information extraction, Information retrieval, Language modeling, Lexical resources, Machine translation, Morphology, sintax, parsing, Name entity recognition, Semantics and text similarity, Sentiment analysis, Speech processing, Text categorization, Text generation, and Text mining.

Multilingual Natural Language Processing Applications

Daniel Bikel,Imed Zitouni
Multilingual Natural Language Processing Applications Book PDF

Author : Daniel Bikel,Imed Zitouni
Publisher : IBM Press
Page : 829 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780137047819

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Multilingual Natural Language Processing Applications by Daniel Bikel,Imed Zitouni Pdf

Multilingual Natural Language Processing Applications is the first comprehensive single-source guide to building robust and accurate multilingual NLP systems. Edited by two leading experts, it integrates cutting-edge advances with practical solutions drawn from extensive field experience. Part I introduces the core concepts and theoretical foundations of modern multilingual natural language processing, presenting today’s best practices for understanding word and document structure, analyzing syntax, modeling language, recognizing entailment, and detecting redundancy. Part II thoroughly addresses the practical considerations associated with building real-world applications, including information extraction, machine translation, information retrieval/search, summarization, question answering, distillation, processing pipelines, and more. This book contains important new contributions from leading researchers at IBM, Google, Microsoft, Thomson Reuters, BBN, CMU, University of Edinburgh, University of Washington, University of North Texas, and others. Coverage includes Core NLP problems, and today’s best algorithms for attacking them Processing the diverse morphologies present in the world’s languages Uncovering syntactical structure, parsing semantics, using semantic role labeling, and scoring grammaticality Recognizing inferences, subjectivity, and opinion polarity Managing key algorithmic and design tradeoffs in real-world applications Extracting information via mention detection, coreference resolution, and events Building large-scale systems for machine translation, information retrieval, and summarization Answering complex questions through distillation and other advanced techniques Creating dialog systems that leverage advances in speech recognition, synthesis, and dialog management Constructing common infrastructure for multiple multilingual text processing applications This book will be invaluable for all engineers, software developers, researchers, and graduate students who want to process large quantities of text in multiple languages, in any environment: government, corporate, or academic.

Noun phrases in early Germanic languages

Kristin Bech,Alexander Pfaff
Noun phrases in early Germanic languages Book PDF

Author : Kristin Bech,Alexander Pfaff
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2024-03-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783961104673

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Noun phrases in early Germanic languages by Kristin Bech,Alexander Pfaff Pdf

On the premise that syntactic variation is constrained by factors that may not always be immediately obvious, this volume explores various perspectives on the nominal syntax in the early Germanic languages and the syntactic diversity they display. The fact that these languages are relatively well attested and documented allows for individual cases studies as well as comparative studies. Due to their well-observable common ancestry at the time of their earliest attestations, they moreover permit close-up comparative investigations into closely related languages. Besides the purely empirical aspects, the volume also explores the methodological side of diagnosing, classifying and documenting the details of syntactic diversity. The volume starts with a description by Alexander Pfaff and Gerlof Bouma of the principles underlying the Noun Phrases in Early Germanic Languages (NPEGL) database, before Alexander Pfaff presents the Patternization method for measuring syntactic diversity. Kristin Bech, Hannah Booth, Kersti Börjars, Tine Breban, Svetlana Petrova, and George Walkden carry out a pilot study of noun phrase variation in Old English, Old High German, Old Icelandic, and Old Saxon. Kristin Bech then considers the development of Old English noun phrases with quantifiers meaning ‘many’. Alexandra Rehn’s study is concerned with the inflection of stacked adjectives in Old High German and Alemannic. Old High German is also the topic of Svetlana Petrova’s study, which looks at inflectional patterns of attributive adjectives. With Hannah Booth’s contribution we move to Old Icelandic and the use of the proprial article as a topic management device. Juliane Tiemann investigates adjective position in Old Norwegian. Alexander Pfaff and George Walkden then take a broader view of adjectival articles in early Germanic, before Alexander Pfaff rounds off the volume with a study of a peculiar class of adjectives, the so-called positional predicates, which occur across the early Germanic languages.