The Talking Heads Experiment

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The Talking Heads experiment

Luc Steels
The Talking Heads experiment Book PDF

Author : Luc Steels
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-05-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783944675428

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The Talking Heads experiment by Luc Steels Pdf

The Talking Heads Experiment, conducted in the years 1999-2001, was the first large-scale experiment in which open populations of situated embodied agents created for the first time ever a new shared vocabulary by playing language games about real world scenes in front of them. The agents could teleport to different physical sites in the world through the Internet. Sites, in Antwerp, Brussels, Paris, Tokyo, London, Cambridge and several other locations were linked into the network. Humans could interact with the robotic agents either on site or remotely through the Internet and thus influence the evolving ontologies and languages of the artificial agents. The present book describes in detail the motivation, the cognitive mechanisms used by the agents, the various installations of the Talking Heads, the experimental results that were obtained, and the interaction with humans. It also provides a perspective on what happened in the field after these initial groundbreaking experiments. The book is invaluable reading for anyone interested in the history of agent-based models of language evolution and the future of Artificial Intelligence.

The talking heads experiment : origins of words and meanings

Luc Steels
The talking heads experiment origins of words and meanings Book PDF

Author : Luc Steels
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3944675762

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The talking heads experiment : origins of words and meanings by Luc Steels Pdf

The Talking Heads Experiment, conducted in the years 1999-2001, was the first large-scale experiment in which open populations of situated embodied agents created for the first time ever a new shared vocabulary by playing language games about real world scenes in front of them. The agents could teleport to different physical sites in the world through the Internet. Sites, in Antwerp, Brussels, Paris, Tokyo, London, Cambridge and several other locations were linked into the network. Humans could interact with the robotic agents either on site or remotely through the Internet and thus influence the evolving ontologies and languages of the artificial agents. The present book describes in detail the motivation, the cognitive mechanisms used by the agents, the various installations of the Talking Heads, the experimental results that were obtained, and the interaction with humans. It also provides a perspective on what happened in the field after these initial groundbreaking experiments. The book is invaluable reading for anyone interested in the history of agent-based models of language evolution and the future of Artificial Intelligence.

The Talking Heads Experiment

Luc Steels
The Talking Heads Experiment Book PDF

Author : Luc Steels
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3944675770

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The Talking Heads Experiment by Luc Steels Pdf

The Talking Heads Experiment, conducted in the years 1999-2001, was the first large-scale experiment in which open populations of situated embodied agents created for the first time ever a new shared vocabulary by playing language games about real world scenes in front of them. The agents could teleport to different physical sites in the world through the Internet. Sites, in Antwerp, Brussels, Paris, Tokyo, London, Cambridge and several other locations were linked into the network. Humans could interact with the robotic agents either on site or remotely through the Internet and thus influence the evolving ontologies and languages of the artificial agents. The present book describes in detail the motivation, the cognitive mechanisms used by the agents, the various installations of the Talking Heads, the experimental results that were obtained, and the interaction with humans. It also provides a perspective on what happened in the field after these initial groundbreaking experiments. The book is invaluable reading for anyone interested in the history of agent-based models of language evolution and the future of Artificial Intelligence.

How mobile robots can self-organize a vocabulary

Vogt, Paul
How mobile robots can self organize a vocabulary Book PDF

Author : Vogt, Paul
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783944675435

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How mobile robots can self-organize a vocabulary by Vogt, Paul Pdf

One of the hardest problems in science is the symbol grounding problem, a question that has intrigued philosophers and linguists for more than a century. With the rise of artificial intelligence, the question has become very actual, especially within the field of robotics. The problem is that an agent, be it a robot or a human, perceives the world in analogue signals. Yet humans have the ability to categorise the world in symbols that they, for instance, may use for language. This book presents a series of experiments in which two robots try to solve the symbol grounding problem. The experiments are based on the language game paradigm, and involve real mobile robots that are able to develop a grounded lexicon about the objects that they can detect in their world. Crucially, neither the lexicon nor the ontology of the robots has been preprogrammed, so the experiments demonstrate how a population of embodied language users can develop their own vocabularies from scratch.

Artificial Cognition Systems

Loula, Angelo,Gudwin, Ricardo,Queiroz, Jo?o
Artificial Cognition Systems Book PDF

Author : Loula, Angelo,Gudwin, Ricardo,Queiroz, Jo?o
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006-07-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781599041131

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Artificial Cognition Systems by Loula, Angelo,Gudwin, Ricardo,Queiroz, Jo?o Pdf

"This book presents recent research efforts in Artificial Intelligence about building artificial systems capable of performing cognitive tasks. A fundamental issue addressed in this book is if these cognitive processes can have any meaningfulness to the artificial system being built"--Provided by publisher.

Towards Autonomous, Adaptive, and Context-Aware Multimodal Interfaces: Theoretical and Practical Issues

Anna Esposito,Antonietta M. Esposito,Raffaele Martone,Vincent Müller,Gaetano Scarpetta
Towards Autonomous Adaptive and Context Aware Multimodal Interfaces Theoretical and Practical Issues Book PDF

Author : Anna Esposito,Antonietta M. Esposito,Raffaele Martone,Vincent Müller,Gaetano Scarpetta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642181849

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Towards Autonomous, Adaptive, and Context-Aware Multimodal Interfaces: Theoretical and Practical Issues by Anna Esposito,Antonietta M. Esposito,Raffaele Martone,Vincent Müller,Gaetano Scarpetta Pdf

This volume brings together the advanced research results obtained by the European COST Action 2102: "Cross Modal Analysis of Verbal and Nonverbal Communication". The research published in this book was discussed at the 3rd jointly EUCOGII-COST 2102 International Training School entitled "Toward Autonomous, Adaptive, and Context-Aware Multimodal Interfaces: Theoretical and Practical Issues ", held in Caserta, Italy, on March 15-19, 2010. The book is arranged into two scientific sections. The 18 revised papers of the first section, "Human-Computer Interaction: Cognitive and Computational Issues", deal with conjectural and processing issues of defining models, algorithms, and strategies for implementing cognitive behavioural systems. The second section, "Synchrony through Verbal and Nonverbal Signals", presents 21 revised lectures that provide theoretical and practical solutions to the modelling of timing synchronization between linguistic and paralinguistic expressions, actions, body movements, activities in human interaction and on their assistance for an effective communication.

Advances in Natural Multimodal Dialogue Systems

Jan van Kuppevelt,Laila Dybkjær,Niels Ole Bernsen
Advances in Natural Multimodal Dialogue Systems Book PDF

Author : Jan van Kuppevelt,Laila Dybkjær,Niels Ole Bernsen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2006-06-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781402039331

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Advances in Natural Multimodal Dialogue Systems by Jan van Kuppevelt,Laila Dybkjær,Niels Ole Bernsen Pdf

The main topic of this volume is natural multimodal interaction. The book is unique in that it brings together a great many contributions regarding aspects of natural and multimodal interaction written by many of the important actors in the field. Topics addressed include talking heads, conversational agents, tutoring systems, multimodal communication, machine learning, architectures for multimodal dialogue systems, systems evaluation, and data annotation.

Advances in Artificial Life

Wolfgang Banzhaf,Thomas Christaller,Peter Dittrich,Jan, T. Kim,Jens Ziegler
Advances in Artificial Life Book PDF

Author : Wolfgang Banzhaf,Thomas Christaller,Peter Dittrich,Jan, T. Kim,Jens Ziegler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 908 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540394327

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Advances in Artificial Life by Wolfgang Banzhaf,Thomas Christaller,Peter Dittrich,Jan, T. Kim,Jens Ziegler Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Artificial Life, ECAL 2003, held in Dortmund, Germany in September 2003. The 96 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from more than 140 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on artificial chemistries, self-organization, and self-replication; artificial societies; cellular and neural systems; evolution and development; evolutionary and adaptive dynamics; languages and communication; methodologies and applications; and robotics and autonomous agents.

Linguistic Evolution through Language Acquisition

Ted Briscoe
Linguistic Evolution through Language Acquisition Book PDF

Author : Ted Briscoe
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2002-08-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139433365

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Linguistic Evolution through Language Acquisition by Ted Briscoe Pdf

This is a study of how children acquire language and how this affects language change over generations. Written by an international team of experts, the volume proceeds from the basis that we can not only address the language faculty per se within the framework of evolutionary theory, but also the origins and subsequent development of languages themselves; languages evolve via cultural rather than biological transmission on a historical rather than genetic timescale. The book is distinctive in utilizing computational simulation and modelling to help ensure the theories constructed are complete and precise. Drawing on a wide range of examples, the book covers the why and how of specific syntactic universals; the nature of syntactic change; the language-learning mechanisms required to acquire an existing linguistic system accurately and to impose further structure on an emerging system; and the evolution of language(s) in relation to this learning mechanism.

Learning Robots

Andreas Birk,John Demiris
Learning Robots Book PDF

Author : Andreas Birk,John Demiris
Publisher : Springer
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2003-06-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540492405

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Learning Robots by Andreas Birk,John Demiris Pdf

Robot learning is a broad and interdisciplinary area. This holds with regard to the basic interests and the scienti c background of the researchers involved, as well as with regard to the techniques and approaches used. The interests that motivate the researchers in this eld range from fundamental research issues, such as how to constructively understand intelligence, to purely application o- ented work, such as the exploitation of learning techniques for industrial robotics. Given this broad scope of interests, it is not surprising that, although AI and robotics are usually the core of the robot learning eld, disciplines like cog- tive science, mathematics, social sciences, neuroscience, biology, and electrical engineering have also begun to play a role in it. In this way, its interdisciplinary character is more than a mere fashion, and leads to a productive exchange of ideas. One of the aims of EWLR-6 was to foster this exchange of ideas and to f- ther boost contacts between the di erent scienti c areas involved in learning robots. EWLR is, traditionally, a \European Workshop on Learning Robots". Nevertheless, the organizers of EWLR-6 decided to open up the workshop to non-European research as well, and included in the program committee we- known non-European researchers. This strategy proved to be successful since there was a strong participation in the workshop from researchers outside - rope, especially from Japan, which provided new ideas and lead to new contacts.

Human-Computer Interaction. Ambient, Ubiquitous and Intelligent Interaction

Julie A. Jacko
Human Computer Interaction Ambient Ubiquitous and Intelligent Interaction Book PDF

Author : Julie A. Jacko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 829 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009-07-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642025808

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Human-Computer Interaction. Ambient, Ubiquitous and Intelligent Interaction by Julie A. Jacko Pdf

The 13th International Conference on Human–Computer Interaction, HCI Inter- tional 2009, was held in San Diego, California, USA, July 19–24, 2009, jointly with the Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) 2009, the 8th International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics, the 5th International Conference on Universal Access in Human–Computer Interaction, the Third International Conf- ence on Virtual and Mixed Reality, the Third International Conference on Internati- alization, Design and Global Development, the Third International Conference on Online Communities and Social Computing, the 5th International Conference on Augmented Cognition, the Second International Conference on Digital Human Mod- ing, and the First International Conference on Human Centered Design. A total of 4,348 individuals from academia, research institutes, industry and g- ernmental agencies from 73 countries submitted contributions, and 1,397 papers that were judged to be of high scientific quality were included in the program. These papers address the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of the design and use of computing systems. The papers accepted for presen- tion thoroughly cover the entire field of human–computer interaction, addressing major advances in the knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of app- cation areas.

Essays on Literature and Music (1967-2004)

Steven Paul Scher
Essays on Literature and Music 1967 2004 Book PDF

Author : Steven Paul Scher
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Music
ISBN : 904201752X

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Essays on Literature and Music (1967-2004) by Steven Paul Scher Pdf

The present volume meets a frequently expressed demand as it is the first collection of all the relevant essays and articles which Steven Paul Scher has written on Literature and Music over a period of almost forty years in the field of Word and Music Studies. Scher, The Daniel Webster Professor of German and Comparative Literature at Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA, is one of the founding fathers of Word and Music Studies and a leading authority in what is in the meantime a well-established intermedial field. He has published very widely in a variety of journals and collections of essays, which until now have not always been easy to lay one's hands on. His work covers a wide range of subjects and comprises theoretical, methodological and historical studies, which include discussions of Ferruccio Busoni, Thomas Mann, Bertolt Brecht, Judith Weir, the Talking Heads and many others and which pay special attention to E. T. A. Hoffmann and German Romanticism. The range and depth of these studies have made him the 'mastermind' of Word and Music Studies who has defined the basic aims and objectives of the discipline. This volume is of interest to literary scholars and musicologists as well as comparatists and all those concerned about the rapidly expanding field of Intermedia Studies.

Simulating the Evolution of Language

Angelo Cangelosi,Domenico Parisi
Simulating the Evolution of Language Book PDF

Author : Angelo Cangelosi,Domenico Parisi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447106630

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Simulating the Evolution of Language by Angelo Cangelosi,Domenico Parisi Pdf

This book is the first to provide a comprehensive survey of the computational models and methodologies used for studying the evolution and origin of language and communication. Comprising contributions from the most influential figures in the field, it presents and summarises the state-of-the-art in computational approaches to language evolution, and highlights new lines of development. Essential reading for researchers and students in the fields of evolutionary and adaptive systems, language evolution modelling and linguistics, it will also be of interest to researchers working on applications of neural networks to language problems. Furthermore, due to the fact that language evolution models use multi-agent methodologies, it will also be of great interest to computer scientists working on multi-agent systems, robotics and internet agents.

Advances in Artificial Life

Dario Floreano,Jean-Daniel Nicoud,Francesco Mondada
Advances in Artificial Life Book PDF

Author : Dario Floreano,Jean-Daniel Nicoud,Francesco Mondada
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 743 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2007-10-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540483045

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Advances in Artificial Life by Dario Floreano,Jean-Daniel Nicoud,Francesco Mondada Pdf

No matter what your perspective is, what your goals are, or how experienced you are, Artificial Life research is always a learning experience. The variety of phe nomena that the people who gathered in Lausanne reported and discussed for the fifth time since 1991 at the European Conference on Artificial Life (ECAL) has not been programmed, crafted, or assembled by analytic design. It has evolved, emerged, or appeared spontaneously from a process of artificial evolution, se- organisation, or development. Artificial Life is a field where biological and artificial sciences meet and blend together, where the dynamics of biological life are reproduced in the memory of computers, where machines evolve, behave, and communicate like living organ isms, where complex life-like entities are synthesised from electronic chromo somes and artificial chemistries. The impact of Artificial Life in science, phi losophy, and technology is tremendous. Over the years the synthetic approach has established itself as a powerful method for investigating several complex phenomena of life. From a philosophical standpoint, the notion of life and of in telligence is continuously reformulated in relation to the dynamics of the system under observation and to the embedding environment, no longer a privilege of carbon-based entities with brains and eyes. At the same time, the possibility of engineering machines and software with life-like properties such as evolvability, self-repair, and self-maintainance is gradually becoming reality, bringing new perspectives in engineering and applications.

Language Grounding in Robots

Luc Steels,Manfred Hild
Language Grounding in Robots Book PDF

Author : Luc Steels,Manfred Hild
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461430643

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Language Grounding in Robots by Luc Steels,Manfred Hild Pdf

Written by leading international experts, this volume presents contributions establishing the feasibility of human language-like communication with robots. The book explores the use of language games for structuring situated dialogues in which contextualized language communication and language acquisition can take place. Within the text are integrated experiments demonstrating the extensive research which targets artificial language evolution. Language Grounding in Robots uses the design layers necessary to create a fully operational communicating robot as a framework for the text, focusing on the following areas: Embodiment; Behavior; Perception and Action; Conceptualization; Language Processing; Whole Systems Experiments. This book serves as an excellent reference for researchers interested in further study of artificial language evolution.