The Taxing Road To Sustainable Growth Resource Productivity And Corporate Taxation

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The Taxing Road to Sustainable Growth: Resource Productivity and Corporate Taxation

Author : Mark Bowler Smith
Publisher : IBFD
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Corporations
ISBN : 9789087221867

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The Taxing Road to Sustainable Growth: Resource Productivity and Corporate Taxation by Mark Bowler Smith Pdf

This book explores one way in which a tax system might help promote competitiveness and sustainable development. Focusing on the UK corporation tax, it recommends the introduction of a Resource Productivity Tax Credit, where resource productivity is defined as the money value of outputs relative to the money value of material resource and non-renewable energy inputs. The book is structured such that it first explores the legal mandate to promote competitiveness and sustainable development as contained in article 3(3) of the Treaty of the European Union. It then explores what competitiveness and sustainable development actually mean, particularly in an EU policy context, through the lenses of Europe 2020 and the EU Sustainable Development Strategy. It concludes that not only is there a great deal of common ground between competitiveness and sustainable development, as objectives, but that increasing resource productivity is a necessary means to those shared ends. After exploring EU tax policy and the relevant rules of the UK corporation tax for evidence of any kind of focus on competitiveness and sustainable development, as well as examining the suitability of corporate income taxes as policy instruments for increasing resource productivity, the book concludes that there is ample scope for a statutory tax incentive to be appended to the UK corporation tax to help fulfil the article 3 mandate. The headline objective of the Resource Productivity Tax Credit is to promote higher resource productivity in the trading activities of individual companies, in particular targeted sectors, through improvements to the knowledge base of those companies rather than through the increased use of raw materials, non-renewable energy and/or intermediate goods.

The Regulation of Tax Competition

Author : Chukwudumogu, Chidozie G.
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781802200355

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The Regulation of Tax Competition by Chukwudumogu, Chidozie G. Pdf

This comprehensive book adopts a nuanced yet straightforward approach to analysing the complex phenomenon of international tax competition. Using the ongoing international efforts of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the European Union (EU) as a basis for its analysis, it explores the mixed effects of tax competition and offers an effective approach that takes account of the asymmetrical global context.

Towards a Neutral Formulary Apportionment System in Regional Integration

Author : Shu-Chien Chen
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-03-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789403532967

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Towards a Neutral Formulary Apportionment System in Regional Integration by Shu-Chien Chen Pdf

International tax regimes and practices are heavily criticized for failing to fairly levy corporate tax on giant multinational taxpayers in the current globalized and digitalized world. This important and far-seeing book demonstrates how formulary apportionment (FA) – an approach by which a multinational corporation pays each jurisdiction’s corporate tax based on the share of its worldwide income allocated to that jurisdiction – can achieve the much-sought goal of aligning value creation and taxation. The author, through an intensive analysis of the European Union’s (EU’s) Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB) Directive Proposal(s) and comparison to the United States (US’s) formulary apportionment experience, shows how the perceived problems with an FA system can be overcome and lays out the necessary elements for its feasibility. With detailed attention to the debates around formulary apportionment and its theoretical foundations, the book provides a blueprint for rebuilding the normative framework for the EU’s tax reform by clearly analysing the implications of the following and more: theorising public benefits to be represented by taxation; reorganising different economic theories about tax neutrality and tax justice; advancing the comparative legal research methodology to analyse law reform by combining the functional approach and the problem-solving approach; designing the logical formulary apportionment system for digital economy; ensuring the removal of the incentive for multinationals to shift reported income to low-tax locations; reducing the tax system’s complexity and the administrative burden it imposes on firms; eliminating transfer pricing complexity for intra-firm transactions; achieving equal weighting of the sales factor, the labour factor, and the asset factor in the formula; application of ‘destination-based’ rule for attributing the sales factor; and replacing the traditional permanent establishment nexus with a ‘factor presence nexus’. The presentation incorporates extensive comparison between the EU’s formulary apportionment tax reform option and FA systems existing in the United States (US) at state level, including reference to relevant US case law and legislation. As a possible option to address the problem of base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS), formulary apportionment is gaining increasing acceptance and attention. This book will prove invaluable to taxation authorities, tax practitioners, and scholars in its deeply informed and systematic guidance on good practices and prevention of problematic experiences in establishing and implementing an effective and market-neutral FA system.

Environmental Taxation and Green Fiscal Reform

Author : Larry Kreiser,Soocheol Lee,Kazuhiro Ueta,Janet E. Milne,Hope Ashiabor
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781783478170

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Environmental Taxation and Green Fiscal Reform by Larry Kreiser,Soocheol Lee,Kazuhiro Ueta,Janet E. Milne,Hope Ashiabor Pdf

The book combines perspectives from leading environmental taxation scholars on both the theory and impact of different policies. It covers topics such as theoretical assumptions of environmental taxes; the relationship between environmental taxes and t

Green Fees

Author : Robert C. Repetto
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105008720604

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Green Fees by Robert C. Repetto Pdf

This report offers estimations of the economic gains made from shifting a significant chunk of the tax burden from income, profits and payrolls, onto congestion, pollution and waste generation. This study demonstrates that such changes can reduce environmental damage and increase production.

Sustainable Growth and Resource Productivity

Author : Raimund Bleischwitz,Paul Welfens,ZhongXiang Zhang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351279185

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Sustainable Growth and Resource Productivity by Raimund Bleischwitz,Paul Welfens,ZhongXiang Zhang Pdf

Written by international experts in their respective fields, Sustainable Growth and Resource Productivity provides a comprehensive overview of global issues of raw materials supply and resource use. It also introduces new views and perspectives on the sustainable growth of emerging economies and develops a rationale for a new resource economics. This book emphasises why resources are back on the agenda: firstly, because of their fundamental economic role in technological progress and long-term prosperity; secondly, because deficits in raw material markets are now intertwined with deficits in the financial markets; and, thirdly, because the sustainable management of natural resources is a crucial element in responses to new global challenges such as climate change. Sustainable Growth and Resource Productivity analyses raw materials supply and resource use in a global context. The contributions present state-of-the-art results and perspectives on the availability of resources and discuss factors such as limited supply, demand from emerging and other economies and the critical shortage of some materials – particularly some metals – that are essential inputs in many high-tech processes and may put certain industries at risk. Sustainable Growth and Resource Productivity sheds new light on the economics of sustainable growth. Linking the current financial crisis with stock market pricing and innovation dynamics, it argues for reforms in international macro-economic policies. It also critically discusses the implications of valuing labour productivity over capital and resource productivity and argues that policies favouring capital productivity will increase both social and economic sustainability. Further contributions are made on the business dimensions of material efficiency as well as on policy recommendations. The book examines the overall empirical trend towards decoupling resource use from economic growth. It undertakes a rigorous cross-country comparison and looks in more detail at the cases of Finland and Greece, as well as at emerging economies and their role in the global governance of natural resources. A key focus is placed on China, with discussion of recent findings regarding Chinese domestic policy on energy, climate and resources as well as on developing Chinese foreign policy in Africa. The book concludes with the positing of a new theory of resource economics: an emerging sub-discipline that puts resources at its heart but clearly aligns with other fields of economics, and transcends the borderlines of geology, geography, material science, recycling and waste, as well as elements of other social sciences. This important new book will be essential reading for economic researchers, governmental officials, businesses and NGOs with an interest in understanding the policy links to sustainable growth and in learning more about the emerging field of resource productivity.

Taxploitation II

Author : Robert G. Carling
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Corporations
ISBN : 1864321903

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Taxploitation II by Robert G. Carling Pdf

"Puts forward ideas for far-reaching reforms in a range of taxes, including not only personal income tax but also company tax and a number of state taxes. These reforms are designed to reorient the tax system towards stronger incentive and growth, and to support a move towards a smaller government." - cover.

Environmental Tax Reform (ETR)

Author : Paul Ekins,Stefan Speck
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Environmental impact charges
ISBN : OCLC:1330343023

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Environmental Tax Reform (ETR) by Paul Ekins,Stefan Speck Pdf

A comprehensive analysis of an environmental tax reform where people are taxed on pollution and the use of natural resources instead of on their income, this book looks at the challenges involved in implementing this tax reform across Europe.

Environmental Tax Reform (ETR)

Author : Paul Ekins,Stefan Speck
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199584505

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Environmental Tax Reform (ETR) by Paul Ekins,Stefan Speck Pdf

A comprehensive analysis of an environmental tax reform where people are taxed on pollution and the use of natural resources instead of on their income, it looks at the challenges involved in implementing this tax reform across Europe.

The Green Fiscal Mechanism and Reform for Low Carbon Development

Author : Akihisa Mori,Paul Ekins,Stefan Speck,Soo-Cheol Lee,Kazuhiro Ueta
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134699810

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The Green Fiscal Mechanism and Reform for Low Carbon Development by Akihisa Mori,Paul Ekins,Stefan Speck,Soo-Cheol Lee,Kazuhiro Ueta Pdf

This book reviews how far East Asian nations have implemented green fiscal reform, and show how they can advance carbon-energy tax reform to realize low-carbon development, with special reference to European policy and experience. East Asian nations are learning European experiences to adopt them in their political, economic and institutional contexts. However, implementation has been slow in practice, partly due to low acceptability that comes from the same concerns as in Europe, and partly due to weak institutional arrangements for the reform. The slow progress in the revenue side turns our eyes on expenditure side: how East Asian nations have increased environmental-related expenditures, and how far they have greened sectorial expenditures. This "lifecycle" assessment of the fiscal reform, coupled with the assessment of the institutional arrangement constitutes the features of this book. The book helps to provide overall picture of green fiscal reform and carbon-energy tax reform in the East Asian region. The region has a variety of countries, from lowest income to high-income nations. Nations have different interests in substance and barriers for reform. This book covers recent development of environmental fiscal reform and carbon-energy taxation in wider nations in the region, including South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia and Japan. In addition, the book's holistic view helps to understand why a specific nation has interest and concern on some aspects of the reforms.

Better Policies for Development 2015 Policy Coherence and Green Growth

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264236813

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Better Policies for Development 2015 Policy Coherence and Green Growth by OECD Pdf

This report introduces the concept of Policy Coherence for Sustainable Development (PCSD), along with a proposal for monitoring coherence.

Global Outlook on Financing for Sustainable Development 2021 A New Way to Invest for People and Planet

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264652439

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Global Outlook on Financing for Sustainable Development 2021 A New Way to Invest for People and Planet by OECD Pdf

The Global Outlook on Financing for Sustainable Development 2021 calls for collective action to address both the short-term collapse in resources of developing countries as well as long-term strategies to build back better following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Green Jobs and Skills

Author : Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Environmental Audit Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0215542746

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Green Jobs and Skills by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Environmental Audit Committee Pdf

With correction slip dated January 2010 amending paper numbers incorporated in the volume

Tax Audit and Taxation in the Paradigm of Sustainable Development

Author : Bistra Svetlozarova Nikolova
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783031321269

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Tax Audit and Taxation in the Paradigm of Sustainable Development by Bistra Svetlozarova Nikolova Pdf

This book discusses how taxation can contribute to a sustainable economic development. It analyses the role and functions of taxes and tax audits with special focus on sustainable development, considering not only the fiscal functions of taxes but also their economic, social, and environmental effects. The book sheds light on the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on taxation and discusses principles of good governance in tax administration. The author also analyses the preconditions and indicators for cross-border tax fraud and the possibilities for counteraction. Furthermore, the book examines tax reliefs and rates, and how the different types of taxation – flat, progressive, and regressive taxes, can impact economic, social, and environmental development. In the last section, the author discusses how to achieve economic, social, and environmental effects through taxation. This book will appeal not only to academics working in this field, but also to practitioners who would like in-depth insights into these topics.