The Toxicity Of Plutonium Americium And Curium

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The Toxicity of Plutonium, Americium and Curium

J. C. Nenot,J. W. Stather
The Toxicity of Plutonium Americium and Curium Book PDF

Author : J. C. Nenot,J. W. Stather
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781483182100

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The Toxicity of Plutonium, Americium and Curium by J. C. Nenot,J. W. Stather Pdf

The Toxicity of Plutonium, Americium and Curium provides a biological basis for an assessment of the radiological health problems resulting from human exposure to americium, curium, and plutonium. This book discusses the method of injection of the chelating agent DTPA for removing soluble forms of americium, curium, and plutonium. Organized into 10 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the biological effects in man that are attributed to exposure to actinides. This text then examines the uses of americium and curium in transmission scanning studies in tissues, in smoke detectors, and in neutron sources. Other chapters consider the metabolism or effects of plutonium in humans that can be employed to predict the potential consequences of human exposure. This book discusses as well routes of entry of radioactive materials into the body by inhalation, by ingestion, through cuts, or by absorption through the intact skin. The final chapter deals with the assessment of the radiological health problems resulting from the use of mixed oxide fuels of uranium and plutonium in light water reactors. This book is a valuable resource for scientists.

Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters

National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Life Sciences,Committee on the Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiations
Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha Emitters Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Life Sciences,Committee on the Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiations
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 623 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1988-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309037891

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Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Life Sciences,Committee on the Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiations Pdf

This book describes hazards from radon progeny and other alpha-emitters that humans may inhale or ingest from their environment. In their analysis, the authors summarize in one document clinical and epidemiological evidence, the results of animal studies, research on alpha-particle damage at the cellular level, metabolic pathways for internal alpha-emitters, dosimetry and microdosimetry of radionuclides deposited in specific tissues, and the chemical toxicity of some low-specific-activity alpha-emitters. Techniques for estimating the risks to humans posed by radon and other internally deposited alpha-emitters are offered, along with a discussion of formulas, models, methods, and the level of uncertainty inherent in the risk estimates.

The Toxicity of Plutonium, Americium, and Curium

J. C. Nenot,J. W. Stather,Commission of the European Communities
The Toxicity of Plutonium Americium and Curium Book PDF

Author : J. C. Nenot,J. W. Stather,Commission of the European Communities
Publisher : Pergamon
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015004491497

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The Toxicity of Plutonium, Americium, and Curium by J. C. Nenot,J. W. Stather,Commission of the European Communities Pdf

Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis

Michael F. L'Annunziata
Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis Book PDF

Author : Michael F. L'Annunziata
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 810 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323137881

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Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis by Michael F. L'Annunziata Pdf

Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis is written by experts in the measurement of radioactivity. The book describes the broad scope of analytical methods available and instructs the reader on how to select the proper technique. It is intended as a practical manual for research which requires the accurate measurement of radioactivity at all levels, from the low levels encountered in the environment to the high levels measured in radioisotope research. This book contains sample preparation procedures, recommendations on steps to follow, necessary calculations, computer controlled analysis, and high sample throughput techniques. Each chapter includes practical techniques for application to nuclear safety, nuclear safeguards, environmental analysis, weapons disarmament, and assays required for research in biomedicine and agriculture. The fundamentals of radioactivity properties, radionuclide decay, and methods of detection are included to provide the basis for a thorough understanding of the analytical procedures described in the book. Therefore, the Handbook can also be used as a teaching text. Includes sample preparation techniques for matrices such as soil, air, plant, water, animal tissue, and surface swipes Provides procedures and guidelines for the analysis of commonly encountered na

Structural Chemistry of Inorganic Actinide Compounds

Sergey Krivovichev,Peter Burns,Ivan Tananaev
Structural Chemistry of Inorganic Actinide Compounds Book PDF

Author : Sergey Krivovichev,Peter Burns,Ivan Tananaev
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006-12-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080467911

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Structural Chemistry of Inorganic Actinide Compounds by Sergey Krivovichev,Peter Burns,Ivan Tananaev Pdf

Structural Chemistry of Inorganic Actinide Compounds is a collection of 13 reviews on structural and coordination chemistry of actinide compounds. Within the last decade, these compounds have attracted considerable attention because of their importance for radioactive waste management, catalysis, ion-exchange and absorption applications, etc. Synthetic and natural actinide compounds are also of great environmental concern as they form as a result of alteration of spent nuclear fuel and radioactive waste under Earth surface conditions, during burn-up of nuclear fuel in reactors, represent oxidation products of uranium miles and mine tailings, etc. The actinide compounds are also of considerable interest to material scientists due to the unique electronic properties of actinides that give rise to interesting physical properties controlled by the structural architecture of respective compounds. The book provides both general overview and review of recent developments in the field, including such emergent topics as nanomaterials and nanoparticles and their relevance to the transfer of actinides under environmental conditions. * Covers over 2,000 actinide compounds including materials, minerals and coordination polymers * Summarizes recent achievements in the field * Some chapters reveal (secret) advances made by the Soviet Union during the 'Cold war'

The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed., Volumes 1-5)

L.R. Morss,Norman M. Edelstein,Jean Fuger
The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements 3rd ed Volumes 1 5 Book PDF

Author : L.R. Morss,Norman M. Edelstein,Jean Fuger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 4059 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2007-12-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402035982

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The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed., Volumes 1-5) by L.R. Morss,Norman M. Edelstein,Jean Fuger Pdf

The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements is a contemporary and definitive compilation of chemical properties of all of the actinide elements, especially of the technologically important elements uranium and plutonium, as well as the transactinide elements. In addition to the comprehensive treatment of the chemical properties of each element, ion, and compound from atomic number 89 (actinium) through to 109 (meitnerium), this multi-volume work has specialized and definitive chapters on electronic theory, optical and laser fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, organoactinide chemistry, thermodynamics, magnetic properties, the metals, coordination chemistry, separations, and trace analysis. Several chapters deal with environmental science, safe handling, and biological interactions of the actinide elements. The Editors invited teams of authors, who are active practitioners and recognized experts in their specialty, to write each chapter and have endeavoured to provide a balanced and insightful treatment of these fascinating elements at the frontier of the periodic table. Because the field has expanded with new spectroscopic techniques and environmental focus, the work encompasses five volumes, each of which groups chapters on related topics. All chapters represent the current state of research in the chemistry of these elements and related fields.

The Plutonium Files

Eileen Welsome
The Plutonium Files Book PDF

Author : Eileen Welsome
Publisher : Delta
Page : 814 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780307767332

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The Plutonium Files by Eileen Welsome Pdf

When the vast wartime factories of the Manhattan Project began producing plutonium in quantities never before seen on earth, scientists working on the top-secret bomb-building program grew apprehensive. Fearful that plutonium might cause a cancer epidemic among workers and desperate to learn more about what it could do to the human body, the Manhattan Project's medical doctors embarked upon an experiment in which eighteen unsuspecting patients in hospital wards throughout the country were secretly injected with the cancer-causing substance. Most of these patients would go to their graves without ever knowing what had been done to them. Now, in The Plutonium Files, Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter Eileen Welsome reveals for the first time the breadth of the extraordinary fifty-year cover-up surrounding the plutonium injections, as well as the deceitful nature of thousands of other experiments conducted on American citizens in the postwar years. Welsome's remarkable investigation spans the 1930s to the 1990s and draws upon hundreds of newly declassified documents and other primary sources to disclose this shadowy chapter in American history. She gives a voice to such innocents as Helen Hutchison, a young woman who entered a prenatal clinic in Nashville for a routine checkup and was instead given a radioactive "cocktail" to drink; Gordon Shattuck, one of several boys at a state school for the developmentally disabled in Massachusetts who was fed radioactive oatmeal for breakfast; and Maude Jacobs, a Cincinnati woman suffering from cancer and subjected to an experimental radiation treatment designed to help military planners learn how to win a nuclear war. Welsome also tells the stories of the scientists themselves, many of whom learned the ways of secrecy on the Manhattan Project. Among them are Stafford Warren, a grand figure whose bravado masked a cunning intelligence; Joseph Hamilton, who felt he was immune to the dangers of radiation only to suffer later from a fatal leukemia; and physician Louis Hempelmann, one of the most enthusiastic supporters of the plan to inject humans with potentially carcinogenic doses of plutonium. Hidden discussions of fifty years past are reconstructed here, wherein trusted government officials debated the ethical and legal implications of the experiments, demolishing forever the argument that these studies took place in a less enlightened era. Powered by her groundbreaking reportage and singular narrative gifts, Eileen Welsome has created a work of profound humanity as well as major historical significance. From the Hardcover edition.

Current Catalog

National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Current Catalog Book PDF

Author : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Medicine
ISBN : STANFORD:36105009901104

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Current Catalog by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) Pdf

First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Nuclear Science Abstracts

Anonim
Nuclear Science Abstracts Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 692 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Nuclear energy
ISBN : UOM:39015023546222

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Nuclear Science Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Energy Research Abstracts

Anonim
Energy Research Abstracts Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Power resources
ISBN : MINN:30000006283281

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Energy Research Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Nature's Building Blocks

John Emsley
Nature s Building Blocks Book PDF

Author : John Emsley
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Science
ISBN : 0198503407

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Nature's Building Blocks by John Emsley Pdf

A readable, informative, fascinating entry on each one of the 100-odd chemical elements, arranged alphabetically from actinium to zirconium. Each entry comprises an explanation of where the element's name comes from, followed by Body element (the role it plays in living things), Element ofhistory (how and when it was discovered), Economic element (what it is used for), Environmental element (where it occurs, how much), Chemical element (facts, figures and narrative), and Element of surprise (an amazing, little-known fact about it). A wonderful 'dipping into' source for the familyreference shelf and for students.