The Undaunted Psychologist

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The Undaunted Psychologist

Author : Gary G. Brannigan,Matthew R. Merrens
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0070415315

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The Undaunted Psychologist by Gary G. Brannigan,Matthew R. Merrens Pdf

This book recounts the adventures of fifteen psychologists who encountered research situations that were especially interesting or problematic and required some creative form of resolution. These personal, engaging narratives provide genuine insight into the psychological research process in such basic areas as development, biopsychology, sensation and perception, learning, memory, language, intelligence, motivation, consciousness, personality, psychopathology, psychotherapy, and social psychology. These researchers, working in many areas of psychology and in diverse settings, describe their activities and the motivations for their research. Their lively anecdotes and personal reflections illuminate how neurosurgery is conducted and brain function examined, how personality assessment instruments are devised, how psychotherapeutic techniques are developed, how military personnel are trained, and how premature infants are helped to thrive, among other discoveries. Students and general readers will enjoy sharing the triumph as well as the heartbreak that is experienced in the name of science and recounted here with humor, humanity, and passion.

The Psychology Research Handbook

Author : Frederick T. L. Leong
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780761930228

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The Psychology Research Handbook by Frederick T. L. Leong Pdf

This research guide includes practical instructions for graduate students and research assistants on the process of research planning and design, data collection and analysis and the writing of results. It also features chapters co-written by advanced research students providing real-world examples.

Research Methods in Social Relations

Author : Geoffrey Maruyama,Carey S. Ryan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781118764978

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Research Methods in Social Relations by Geoffrey Maruyama,Carey S. Ryan Pdf

Research Methods in Social Relations, 8th Edition, features a series of updates and revisions in its comprehensive introduction to current research methods in the social and behavioural sciences. Offers comprehensive coverage of a wide variety of traditional and topical research methods Addresses many newer research approaches such as propensity score matching, mixed methods designs, and confirmatory factor analysis Written to be accessible to a range of social and behavioural science disciplines, including public health, political science, sociology, and psychology Includes new chapters that engage readers in critical thinking about the processes involved in building sustainable partnerships in field and community settings The Companion website includes an array of resources for Instructors, including Test Banks, Power Point lecture slides, discussion questions and exercises This new edition is the much-anticipated follow-up to 2001’s seventh edition by Hoyle, Harris and Judd

The Developmental Psychologists

Author : Matthew R. Merrens,Gary G. Brannigan
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015038102516

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The Developmental Psychologists by Matthew R. Merrens,Gary G. Brannigan Pdf

The Developmental Psychologists: Research Adventures Across the Lifespan follows upon the success of The Undaunted Psychologist: Adventures in Research and The Social Psychologists: Research Adventures. In The Developmental Psychologists, as in the previous books, the authors give the reader an "insiders" view on the process of how psychological research takes place.The Developmental Psychologists is a dynamic collection of personal adventures that will help bring to life and enrich the material presented in a typical human development course. Contributors have provided lively accounts covering a broad range of topics that closely parallel texts in developmental psychology.As students read about the experiences of each contributor, they will begin to see how these researchers encountered significant ant issues and developed research strategies to study them. The contributors show the interactions between one's personal life and career and how the two are often woven together in an interesting and successful manner. The contributors tell how they encountered research issues that were especially interesting, unique, and/or problematic, and that demanded some form of resolution or understanding. In the process they provide an insider's view of developmental research by stressing critical thinking and problem solving aspects of research, as well as the personal and situational factors that influence decisions making

Ideas That Work in College Teaching

Author : Robert L. Badger
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 0791472205

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Ideas That Work in College Teaching by Robert L. Badger Pdf

Fifteen authors from thirteen different disciplines discuss their varied approaches to teaching.

Clinical Psychology

Author : David C.S. Richard,Steven K. Huprich
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080921418

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Clinical Psychology by David C.S. Richard,Steven K. Huprich Pdf

Clinical Psychology is a graduate-level introduction to the field of clinical psychology. While most textbooks focus on either assessment, treatment, or research, this textbook covers all three together specifically for the introductory level graduate course. Chapter coverage is diverse and contributors come from both PhD and PsyD programs and a variety of theoretical orientations. Chapter topics cover the major activities of the contemporary clinical psychologist with an introduction focusing on training models. The book has a mentoring style designed to highlight the relevance of the topics discussed to clinicians in training. Assessment and treatment chapters focus on evidence-based practice, comparing and contrasting different options, the basis for clinical choice between them, and efficacy of same. It will also introduce the business and ethical aspects of the clinical career that current introductory books do not include, such ethics in assessment, treatment, and research; third party payers; technological developments; dissemination of research findings; cross-cultural issues; and the future of the profession. The text is designed for students in their first year of clinical psychology graduate training. * Includes assessment, treatment, and practice issues * Compares and contrasts different therapeutic styles * Exemplifies practical application through case studies * Focuses on evidence-based practice * Orients future clinicians to contemporary issues facing psychological practices

The Oxford Handbook of Memory

Author : Endel Tulving,Fergus I. M. Craik
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2005-05-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190292867

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The Oxford Handbook of Memory by Endel Tulving,Fergus I. M. Craik Pdf

The strengths and weaknesses of human memory have fascinated people for hundreds of years, so it is not surprising that memory research has remained one of the most flourishing areas in science. During the last decade, however, a genuine science of memory has emerged, resulting in research and theories that are rich, complex, and far reaching in their implications. Endel Tulving and Fergus Craik, both leaders in memory research, have created this highly accessible guide to their field. In each chapter, eminent researchers provide insights into their particular areas of expertise in memory research. Together, the chapters in this handbook lay out the theories and presents the evidence on which they are based, highlights the important new discoveries, and defines their consequences for professionals and students in psychology, neuroscience, clinical medicine, law, and engineering.

The Social Psychologists

Author : Gary G. Brannigan,Matthew R. Merrens
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UCSC:32106013093346

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The Social Psychologists by Gary G. Brannigan,Matthew R. Merrens Pdf

This text is designed to provide readers with in-depth first person accounts of research in the area of social psychology. It covers a broad range of topics paralleling those found in most psychology textbooks. In addition, it shows how different researchers approach significant problems and develop strategies to deal with, understand and explore these areas (from design to methodology).

Apes and Human Evolution

Author : Russell H. Tuttle
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 1089 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780674727854

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Apes and Human Evolution by Russell H. Tuttle Pdf

In this masterwork, Russell H. Tuttle synthesizes a vast research literature in primate evolution and behavior to explain how apes and humans evolved in relation to one another, and why humans became a bipedal, tool-making, culture-inventing species distinct from other hominoids. Along the way, he refutes the influential theory that men are essentially killer apes—sophisticated but instinctively aggressive and destructive beings. Situating humans in a broad context, Tuttle musters convincing evidence from morphology and recent fossil discoveries to reveal what early primates ate, where they slept, how they learned to walk upright, how brain and hand anatomy evolved simultaneously, and what else happened evolutionarily to cause humans to diverge from their closest relatives. Despite our genomic similarities with bonobos, chimpanzees, and gorillas, humans are unique among primates in occupying a symbolic niche of values and beliefs based on symbolically mediated cognitive processes. Although apes exhibit behaviors that strongly suggest they can think, salient elements of human culture—speech, mating proscriptions, kinship structures, and moral codes—are symbolic systems that are not manifest in ape niches. This encyclopedic volume is both a milestone in primatological research and a critique of what is known and yet to be discovered about human and ape potential.

Hidden Messages in Culture-Centered Counseling

Author : Paul Pedersen
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780761918073

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Hidden Messages in Culture-Centered Counseling by Paul Pedersen Pdf

This text offers the first comprehensive overview of the Triad Training Model for counsellor education, which is seen as particularly important for those training to work in a multicultural context. Topics explored include: positive and negative internal dialogue in counselling; training implications of hidden messages; and developing multicultural competencies with the Model.

The Dark Side of Organizational Behavior

Author : Ricky W. Griffin,Anne O'Leary-Kelly
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2004-05-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780787977009

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The Dark Side of Organizational Behavior by Ricky W. Griffin,Anne O'Leary-Kelly Pdf

In one comprehensive collection, The Dark Side of Organizational Behavior provides a framework for understanding the most current thinking on the negative consequences of organizational behavior. Written by experts in the field, the contributors to The Dark Side of Organizational Behavior focus on the causes, processes, and consequences of behaviors in organizations that have a negative effect on the organization and the people in them.

In a Different Key

Author : John Donvan,Caren Zucker
Publisher : Crown
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780307985682

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In a Different Key by John Donvan,Caren Zucker Pdf

Finalist for the 2017 Pulitzer Prize in General Nonfiction An extraordinary narrative history of autism: the riveting story of parents fighting for their children ’s civil rights; of doctors struggling to define autism; of ingenuity, self-advocacy, and profound social change. Nearly seventy-five years ago, Donald Triplett of Forest, Mississippi, became the first child diagnosed with autism. Beginning with his family’s odyssey, In a Different Key tells the extraordinary story of this often misunderstood condition, and of the civil rights battles waged by the families of those who have it. Unfolding over decades, it is a beautifully rendered history of ordinary people determined to secure a place in the world for those with autism—by liberating children from dank institutions, campaigning for their right to go to school, challenging expert opinion on what it means to have autism, and persuading society to accept those who are different. It is the story of women like Ruth Sullivan, who rebelled against a medical establishment that blamed cold and rejecting “refrigerator mothers” for causing autism; and of fathers who pushed scientists to dig harder for treatments. Many others played starring roles too: doctors like Leo Kanner, who pioneered our understanding of autism; lawyers like Tom Gilhool, who took the families’ battle for education to the courtroom; scientists who sparred over how to treat autism; and those with autism, like Temple Grandin, Alex Plank, and Ari Ne’eman, who explained their inner worlds and championed the philosophy of neurodiversity. This is also a story of fierce controversies—from the question of whether there is truly an autism “epidemic,” and whether vaccines played a part in it; to scandals involving “facilitated communication,” one of many treatments that have proved to be blind alleys; to stark disagreements about whether scientists should pursue a cure for autism. There are dark turns too: we learn about experimenters feeding LSD to children with autism, or shocking them with electricity to change their behavior; and the authors reveal compelling evidence that Hans Asperger, discoverer of the syndrome named after him, participated in the Nazi program that consigned disabled children to death. By turns intimate and panoramic, In a Different Key takes us on a journey from an era when families were shamed and children were condemned to institutions to one in which a cadre of people with autism push not simply for inclusion, but for a new understanding of autism: as difference rather than disability.

On the Psychobiology of Personality

Author : Robert M Stelmack
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2004-11-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780080537986

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On the Psychobiology of Personality by Robert M Stelmack Pdf

Zuckerman received his Ph.D. in psychology from New York University, Graduate School of Arts and Science in 1954 with a specialization in clinical psychology. After graduation, he worked for three years as a clinical psychologist in state hospitals in Norwich, Connecticut and Indianapolis, Indiana. While in the latter position the Institute for Psychiatric Research was opened in the same medical center where he was working as a clinical psychologist. He obtained a position there with a joint appointment in the department of psychiatry. This was his first interdisciplinary experience with other researchers in psychiatry, biochemistry, psychopharmacology, and psychology. His first research areas were personality assessment and the relation between parental attitudes and psychopathology. During this time, he developed the first real trait-state test for affects, starting with the Affect Adjective Check List for anxiety and then broadening it to a three-factor trait-state test including anxiety, depression, and hostility (Multiple Affect Adjective Check List). Later, positive affect scales were added. Toward the end of his years at the institute, the first reports of the effects of sensory deprivation appeared and he began his own experiments in this field. These experiments, supported by grants from NIMH, occupied him for the next 10 years during his time at Brooklyn College, Adelphi University, and the research labs at Albert Einstein Medical Center in Philadelphia. This last job was his second interdisciplinary experience working in close collaboration with Harold Persky who added measures of hormonal changes to the sensory deprivation experiments. He collaborated with Persky in studies of hormonal changes during experimentally (hypnotically) induced emotions. During his time at Einstein, he established relationships with other principal investigators in the area of sensory deprivation and they collaborated on the book Sensory Deprivation: 15 years of research edited by John Zubek (1969). His chapter on theoretical constructs contained the idea of using individual differences in optimal levels of stimulation and arousal as an explanation for some of the variations in response to sensory deprivation. The first sensation seeking scale (SSS) had been developed in the early 1960's based on these constructs. At the time of his move to the University of Delaware in 1969, he turned his full attention to the SSS as the operational measure of the optimal level constructs. This was the time of the drug and sexual revolutions on and off campuses and research relating experience in these areas to the basic trait paid off and is continuing to this day in many laboratories. Two books have been written on this topic: Sensation Seeking: Beyond the Optimal Level of Arousal, 1979; Behavioral Expressions and Biosocial Bases of Sensation Seeking, 1994. Research on sensation seeking in America and countries around the world continues at an unabated level of journal articles, several hundred appearing since the 1994 book on the subject.

Behavior and Cognitive Therapy Today

Author : European Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies. Congress
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1998-10-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780080434377

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Behavior and Cognitive Therapy Today by European Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies. Congress Pdf

This book carries the Proceedings of the European Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Therapy conference held in Venice in September 1997 and is dedicated to the memory of Hans Eysenck. The EACBT conference provides a rare opportunity for a wide range of clinicians and researchers from all over Europe and the USSR to come together, resulting in a highly topical and valuable range of scientific presentations. The Proceedings comprises over twenty papers addressing key subjects in terms of behavioural and cognitive therapy including panic, affective disorders, paraphilia, schizophrenia, PTSD, obsession and other psychological disorders. Of particular interest are chapters on the use of cognitive behaviour therapy versus supportive therapy in social phobia (Cottraux), the psychological treatment of paraphilias (De Silva), the theory and treatment of PTSD (Foa), the use of Diagnostic Profiling System in treatment planning (Freeman) and a cognitive theory of obsession (Rachman).

The TEACCH Approach to Autism Spectrum Disorders

Author : Gary B. Mesibov,Victoria Shea,Eric Schopler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2010-02-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780306486470

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The TEACCH Approach to Autism Spectrum Disorders by Gary B. Mesibov,Victoria Shea,Eric Schopler Pdf

- Professionals can be trained in the program and its methods - Translates scientific knowledge so that practitioners and parents can easily understand the current state of knowledge - Offers strategies that can be tailored to an individual's unique developmental and functional level - Advises parents on how to become involved in all phases of intervention as collaborators, co-therapists, and advocates. - Details how the program can be introduced and adapted for individuals of all ages, from preschooler to adult