The Well Being Of Children And Families

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The Best Intentions

Institute of Medicine,Committee on Unintended Pregnancy
The Best Intentions Book PDF

Author : Institute of Medicine,Committee on Unintended Pregnancy
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1995-07-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309052306

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The Best Intentions by Institute of Medicine,Committee on Unintended Pregnancy Pdf

Experts estimate that nearly 60 percent of all U.S. pregnanciesâ€"and 81 percent of pregnancies among adolescentsâ€"are unintended. Yet the topic of preventing these unintended pregnancies has long been treated gingerly because of personal sensitivities and public controversies, especially the angry debate over abortion. Additionally, child welfare advocates long have overlooked the connection between pregnancy planning and the improved well-being of families and communities that results when children are wanted. Now, current issuesâ€"health care and welfare reform, and the new international focus on populationâ€"are drawing attention to the consequences of unintended pregnancy. In this climate The Best Intentions offers a timely exploration of family planning issues from a distinguished panel of experts. This committee sheds much-needed light on the questions and controversies surrounding unintended pregnancy. The book offers specific recommendations to put the United States on par with other developed nations in terms of contraceptive attitudes and policies, and it considers the effectiveness of over 20 pregnancy prevention programs. The Best Intentions explores problematic definitionsâ€""unintended" versus "unwanted" versus "mistimed"â€"and presents data on pregnancy rates and trends. The book also summarizes the health and social consequences of unintended pregnancies, for both men and women, and for the children they bear. Why does unintended pregnancy occur? In discussions of "reasons behind the rates," the book examines Americans' ambivalence about sexuality and the many other social, cultural, religious, and economic factors that affect our approach to contraception. The committee explores the complicated web of peer pressure, life aspirations, and notions of romance that shape an individual's decisions about sex, contraception, and pregnancy. And the book looks at such practical issues as the attitudes of doctors toward birth control and the place of contraception in both health insurance and "managed care." The Best Intentions offers frank discussion, synthesis of data, and policy recommendations on one of today's most sensitive social topics. This book will be important to policymakers, health and social service personnel, foundation executives, opinion leaders, researchers, and concerned individuals.

Fostering Resilience and Well-being in Children and Families in Poverty

Valerie Maholmes
Fostering Resilience and Well being in Children and Families in Poverty Book PDF

Author : Valerie Maholmes
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199959525

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Fostering Resilience and Well-being in Children and Families in Poverty by Valerie Maholmes Pdf

"In Fostering Resilience and Well-being in Children and Families in Poverty, Dr. Valerie Maholmes sheds light on the mechanisms and processes that enable children and families to manage and overcome adversity"--

The Well-Being of Children in the UK

Bradshaw, Jonathan
The Well Being of Children in the UK Book PDF

Author : Bradshaw, Jonathan
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447325673

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The Well-Being of Children in the UK by Bradshaw, Jonathan Pdf

Now in its fourth edition, this is the classic assessment of the state of child well-being in the United Kingdom. This edition has been updated to review the latest evidence, examining the outcomes for children of the impact of the economic crisis and austerity measures since 2008. It draws together a vast amount of robust empirical evidence and includes intra-UK and international comparisons. Edited by a highly regarded expert in the field, each chapter covers a different domain of child well-being, including health, wellbeing, housing and education. This is an invaluable resource for academics, students, practitioners and policy makers concerned with child welfare and wellbeing.

From Generation to Generation

National Research Council and Institute of Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on the Health and Adjustment of Immigrant Children and Families
From Generation to Generation Book PDF

Author : National Research Council and Institute of Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on the Health and Adjustment of Immigrant Children and Families
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1998-10-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309065610

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From Generation to Generation by National Research Council and Institute of Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on the Health and Adjustment of Immigrant Children and Families Pdf

Immigrant children and youth are the fastest growing segment of the U.S. population, and so their prospects bear heavily on the well-being of the country. However, relevant public policy is shaped less by informed discussion than by politicized contention over welfare reform and immigration limits. From Generation to Generation explores what we know about the development of white, black, Hispanic, and Asian children and youth from numerous countries of origin. Describing the status of immigrant children and youth as "severely understudied," the committee both draws on and supplements existing research to characterize the current status and outlook of immigrant children. The book discusses the many factorsâ€"family size, fluency in English, parent employment, acculturation, delivery of health and social services, and public policiesâ€"that shape the outlook for the lives of these children and youth. The committee makes recommendations for improved research and data collection designed to advance knowledge about these children and, as a result, their visibility in current policy debates.

The Well-being of Children and Families

Arland Thornton
The Well being of Children and Families Book PDF

Author : Arland Thornton
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0472067583

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The Well-being of Children and Families by Arland Thornton Pdf

An interdisciplinary examination of how well American families and children are faring at the start of the third millennium

Parenting Matters

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Committee on Supporting the Parents of Young Children
Parenting Matters Book PDF

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Committee on Supporting the Parents of Young Children
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309388573

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Parenting Matters by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Committee on Supporting the Parents of Young Children Pdf

Decades of research have demonstrated that the parent-child dyad and the environment of the familyâ€"which includes all primary caregiversâ€"are at the foundation of children's well- being and healthy development. From birth, children are learning and rely on parents and the other caregivers in their lives to protect and care for them. The impact of parents may never be greater than during the earliest years of life, when a child's brain is rapidly developing and when nearly all of her or his experiences are created and shaped by parents and the family environment. Parents help children build and refine their knowledge and skills, charting a trajectory for their health and well-being during childhood and beyond. The experience of parenting also impacts parents themselves. For instance, parenting can enrich and give focus to parents' lives; generate stress or calm; and create any number of emotions, including feelings of happiness, sadness, fulfillment, and anger. Parenting of young children today takes place in the context of significant ongoing developments. These include: a rapidly growing body of science on early childhood, increases in funding for programs and services for families, changing demographics of the U.S. population, and greater diversity of family structure. Additionally, parenting is increasingly being shaped by technology and increased access to information about parenting. Parenting Matters identifies parenting knowledge, attitudes, and practices associated with positive developmental outcomes in children ages 0-8; universal/preventive and targeted strategies used in a variety of settings that have been effective with parents of young children and that support the identified knowledge, attitudes, and practices; and barriers to and facilitators for parents' use of practices that lead to healthy child outcomes as well as their participation in effective programs and services. This report makes recommendations directed at an array of stakeholders, for promoting the wide-scale adoption of effective programs and services for parents and on areas that warrant further research to inform policy and practice. It is meant to serve as a roadmap for the future of parenting policy, research, and practice in the United States.

From Child Welfare to Child Well-Being

Sheila Kamerman,Shelley Phipps,Asher Ben-Arieh
From Child Welfare to Child Well Being Book PDF

Author : Sheila Kamerman,Shelley Phipps,Asher Ben-Arieh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009-10-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789048133772

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From Child Welfare to Child Well-Being by Sheila Kamerman,Shelley Phipps,Asher Ben-Arieh Pdf

This chapter provides a brief overview of the book highlighting the modest progress from child welfare to child well-being re?ected in these chapters, and the parallel movement in Kahn’s career and research, as his scholarship developed over the years. It then moves to explore the relationship between two overarching themes, child and family policy stressing a universal approach to children and social prot- tion stressing a more targeted approach to disadvantaged and vulnerable individuals including children and the complementarity of these strategies. Introduction To a large extent Alfred J. Kahn was at the forefront of the developments in the ?eld of child welfare services (protective services, foster care, adoption, and family preservationandsupport). Overtimehisscholarshipmovedtoafocusonthebroader policy domain of child and family policy and the outcomes for child wellbeing. His work, as is true for this volume, progressed from a focus on poor, disadvantaged and vulnerable children to a focus on all children. He was convinced that children, by de?nition, are a vulnerable population group and that targeting all children, empl- ing a universal policy as a strategy would do more for poor children than a narrowly focused policy targeted on poor children alone, As we ?rst argued more than three decades ago (Not for the Poor Alone; “Universalism and Income Testing in Family Policy”), one could target the most disadvantaged within a universal framework, and this would lead to more successful results than targeting only the poor.

Promoting Family Wellness and Preventing Child Maltreatment

Isaac Prilleltensky,Geoffrey Brian Nelson,Leslea Peirson
Promoting Family Wellness and Preventing Child Maltreatment Book PDF

Author : Isaac Prilleltensky,Geoffrey Brian Nelson,Leslea Peirson
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0802083838

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Promoting Family Wellness and Preventing Child Maltreatment by Isaac Prilleltensky,Geoffrey Brian Nelson,Leslea Peirson Pdf

Deals with the promotion of emotional well-being in families, and the prevention of child maltreatment. Values, policies and resources are examined as both facilitators of, and barriers to, effective action.

Wellbeing: A Complete Reference Guide, Wellbeing in Children and Families

Susan H. Landry
Wellbeing A Complete Reference Guide Wellbeing in Children and Families Book PDF

Author : Susan H. Landry
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2014-02-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781118716342

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Wellbeing: A Complete Reference Guide, Wellbeing in Children and Families by Susan H. Landry Pdf

This is a wide-ranging look at the factors which positively and negatively affect the wellbeing of children and families. Discusses core developmental competencies for later life, the role of the family, the impact of different settings, and factors associated with lower levels of wellbeing Brings together the latest research from leaders in the field of child development Outlines important recommendations for families, caregivers, educators, social workers, and policymakers to assure and increase child wellbeing Part of the six-volume Wellbeing: A Complete Reference Guide, which brings together leading research from across the social sciences

Vibrant and Healthy Kids

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Committee on Applying Neurobiological and Socio-Behavioral Sciences from Prenatal Through Early Childhood Development: A Health Equity Approach
Vibrant and Healthy Kids Book PDF

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Committee on Applying Neurobiological and Socio-Behavioral Sciences from Prenatal Through Early Childhood Development: A Health Equity Approach
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 621 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309493383

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Vibrant and Healthy Kids by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Committee on Applying Neurobiological and Socio-Behavioral Sciences from Prenatal Through Early Childhood Development: A Health Equity Approach Pdf

Children are the foundation of the United States, and supporting them is a key component of building a successful future. However, millions of children face health inequities that compromise their development, well-being, and long-term outcomes, despite substantial scientific evidence about how those adversities contribute to poor health. Advancements in neurobiological and socio-behavioral science show that critical biological systems develop in the prenatal through early childhood periods, and neurobiological development is extremely responsive to environmental influences during these stages. Consequently, social, economic, cultural, and environmental factors significantly affect a child's health ecosystem and ability to thrive throughout adulthood. Vibrant and Healthy Kids: Aligning Science, Practice, and Policy to Advance Health Equity builds upon and updates research from Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity (2017) and From Neurons to Neighborhoods: The Science of Early Childhood Development (2000). This report provides a brief overview of stressors that affect childhood development and health, a framework for applying current brain and development science to the real world, a roadmap for implementing tailored interventions, and recommendations about improving systems to better align with our understanding of the significant impact of health equity.

Families and Child Health

Nancy S Landale,Susan M. McHale,Alan Booth
Families and Child Health Book PDF

Author : Nancy S Landale,Susan M. McHale,Alan Booth
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1493902199

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Families and Child Health by Nancy S Landale,Susan M. McHale,Alan Booth Pdf

​​In recent years, there has been an explosion of research on the early origins of adult health. A growing body of evidence documents that maternal health before conception, prenatal and perinatal exposures, and conditions in childhood play critical roles in health over the life course. Scientific understanding of the multiple and interacting influences on child health and their role in later health continues to evolve rapidly, but greater attention to how families shape the conditions of early life that underlie childhood health is needed. This volume aims to advance understanding of this topic, with attention to mechanisms through which health disparities emerge and are sustained across the lifespan.​

Child Well-Being

Colette McAuley
Child Well Being Book PDF

Author : Colette McAuley
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2011-02-15
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 0857003933

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Child Well-Being by Colette McAuley Pdf

Child well-being, which covers everything from family relationships to their material well-being, is now increasingly being talked about in policy and practice nationally and internationally. However, a lack of clarity remains about what the idea really means and how it can help children. This book brings together contributions from international experts in order to define child well-being and to further understand how it can improve children's lives. Issues covered include how the idea is being used in government policy and practice in the UK and USA, how children can contribute to the understanding of child well-being, recent advances in the exploration of indicators and measures of well-being, and the importance of context in making comparisons. A concluding chapter explores whether child well-being is a useful concept in understanding children's lives, whether it positively contributes to policy and practice, and the value of international comparisons. This edited collection is essential reading for all those involved in understanding children's lives and who have responsibility for improving them, including practitioners, policymakers, students and academics.

Work, Family, Health, and Well-Being

Suzanne M. Bianchi,Lynne M. Casper,Rosalind Berkow King
Work Family Health and Well Being Book PDF

Author : Suzanne M. Bianchi,Lynne M. Casper,Rosalind Berkow King
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 565 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2006-04-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135605872

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Work, Family, Health, and Well-Being by Suzanne M. Bianchi,Lynne M. Casper,Rosalind Berkow King Pdf

This work grew out of a conference held in Washington, D.C. in June 2003 on "Workforce/Workplace Mismatch: Work, Family, Health, and Well-Being" sponsored by the National Institute of Health (NIH). The text considers multiple dimensions of health and well-being for workers and their families, children, and communities.

The Wellbeing of Children in Care

Kwame Owusu-Bempah
The Wellbeing of Children in Care Book PDF

Author : Kwame Owusu-Bempah
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2010-05-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136971426

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The Wellbeing of Children in Care by Kwame Owusu-Bempah Pdf

Because of their previous damaging experiences, many children and young people enter the care system having already developed emotional problems or at a greater risk of developing them. However, in addition to this, research and experience consistently show that being in care is likely to aggravate or worsen developmental problems. Why does public care have these negative effects on children and what is needed to alleviate their problems? This important book looks at how children in care can best be helped to attain desirable developmental outcomes. Owusu-Bempah introduces his notion of socio-genealogical connectedness to help explain why children in kinship care fare better than children in non-relative foster care. He argues, using recent empirical research as well as a wide range of literature from the adoption field and attachment theory, that knowledge about one’s hereditary background is an essential factor in looked-after children’s long-term adjustment to placement. As with all children, this knowledge forms the basis of their identity, self-worth, and general outlook. An invaluable contribution to the area, this book offers promising routes to understanding better and working more effectively with virtually all families, irrespective of their cultural, ethnic and religious backgrounds. It will interest researchers and students of attachment theory, adoption and fostering, child development and children’s mental health.

Indicators of Children's Well-Being

Asher Ben-Arieh,Ivar Frønes
Indicators of Children s Well Being Book PDF

Author : Asher Ben-Arieh,Ivar Frønes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9048181038

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Indicators of Children's Well-Being by Asher Ben-Arieh,Ivar Frønes Pdf

The measuring and monitoring children’s well-being is of growing importance to policymakers and those who strive to improve the lives of children everywhere. In the last decade, public attention has centered on children, a development driven by decreasing fertility in the most developed countries of the world and the postindustrial emphasis on human capital development. These developments position children at the center of the future capacity of a nation or region. Children have increasingly been identified as subjects with rights and entitlements of their own, as illustrated by the U. N. Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), which emphasizes a child’s right to develop his or her capacities. The CRC represents a milestone both in the understanding of children and in offering principles and guidelines for policies. The rights underscored by the convention require evidence on children’s well-being and theories or models for understanding their evolving capacities and development. The right to develop one’s capacities illustrates a complexity of analyzing children’s well-being: the analysis must encapsulate both the current standard of living and the potential for growth and future fulfillment arising from present conditions. Of course, systematic statistics on children have existed for a long time. However, new development in data and analytic resources and growing interest in childhood among social scientists have combined to advance child well-being to the forefront of research.