Theoretical Approaches To Biological Control

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Theoretical Approaches to Biological Control

Bradford A. Hawkins,Howard V. Cornell
Theoretical Approaches to Biological Control Book PDF

Author : Bradford A. Hawkins,Howard V. Cornell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-10-14
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781139429283

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Theoretical Approaches to Biological Control by Bradford A. Hawkins,Howard V. Cornell Pdf

Biological control is the suppression of pest populations using predators, parasitoids and pathogens. Historically, biological control has largely been on a trial-and-error basis, and has failed more often than it has succeeded. However by developing theories based upon fundamental population principles and the biological characteristics of the pest and agent, we can gain a much better understanding of when and how to use biological control. This book gathers together recent theoretical developments and provides a balanced guide to the important issues that need to be considered in applying ecological theory to biological control. It will be a source of productive and stimulating thought for all those interested in pest management, theoretical ecology and population biology.

Theory and Practice of Biological Control

C.B. Huffaker
Theory and Practice of Biological Control Book PDF

Author : C.B. Huffaker
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 811 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323142441

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Theory and Practice of Biological Control by C.B. Huffaker Pdf

The Theory and Practice of Biological Control covers conventional biological control achievement in the major crop types and in public health problems. Composed of five sections encompassing 28 chapters, this book discusses the basic information concerning developments in other biologically based alternatives to chemical pesticides. The first two sections discuss the philosophy, theory, scope, history, and the biological and ecological bases of biological control. These sections also deal with the impact of predators and the host relationships of parasitoids and pathogens. The following section presents the methodological aspects of biological control. Discussions on the variability of natural enemies as encountered in biological control work; the fitness of individuals and populations; the ways fitness is being or can be influenced by importation procedures; and the ability of imported natural enemies to adapt to the new environment are included. The fourth section outlines the accomplishments of conventional biological control in various types of crops, forests, and public health areas. Lastly, the various components of integrated pest control other than conventional biological control that forms the essential ways used in the integrated control approach are covered in the last section of the book. This book is an ideal source for plant pathologists and researchers, microbiologists, parasitologists, and public health professionals.

Biological Control

George E. Heimpel,Nicholas J. Mills
Biological Control Book PDF

Author : George E. Heimpel,Nicholas J. Mills
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521845144

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Biological Control by George E. Heimpel,Nicholas J. Mills Pdf

This book enhances our understanding of biological control, integrating historical analysis, theoretical models and case studies in an ecological framework.

Behavioural Ecology of Insect Parasitoids

Eric Wajnberg,Carlos Bernstein,Jacques van Alphen
Behavioural Ecology of Insect Parasitoids Book PDF

Author : Eric Wajnberg,Carlos Bernstein,Jacques van Alphen
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Science
ISBN : 140516347X

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Behavioural Ecology of Insect Parasitoids by Eric Wajnberg,Carlos Bernstein,Jacques van Alphen Pdf

Written by a team of leading international specialists, Behavioral Ecology of Insect Parasitoids examines the optimal behaviors that parasitoids exhibit in order to maximize long term offspring production. It is an essential reference for research scientists and students studying these fascinating insects or for anyone involved in using parasitoids in biological control programs. Reviews topical issues, including cutting edge research on parasitoid decision making and the implications for biological control Explores applications in other fields, provides information on the latest research methods, and includes helpful case studies and statistical tools Creates a deeper understanding of the link between behavioural strategies and host mortality, resulting in more efficient selective pest management programs “Overall, this is a fascinating volume that provides a significant contribution to the literature on parasitoid insects. It goes a long way toward providing insights into numerous aspects of parasitoid behavior and will stimulate a diversity of future projects, something that should be the goal of any such text. I highly recommend Wajnberg et al. for all of those working on the biology or evolution of parasitoids.” Palaios 2009

Biological Control: Measures of Success

G. Gurr,S.D. Wratten
Biological Control Measures of Success Book PDF

Author : G. Gurr,S.D. Wratten
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401140140

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Biological Control: Measures of Success by G. Gurr,S.D. Wratten Pdf

As well as examining successful biological control programmes this book analyses why the majority of attempts fail. Off-target and other negative effects of biological control are also dealt with. Chapters contributed by leading international researchers and practitioners in all areas of biological control afford the book a breadth of coverage and depth of analysis not possible with a single author volume. Combined with the use of other experts to review chapters and editorial oversight to ensure thematic integrity of the volume, this book provides the most authoritative analysis of biological control published. Key aspects addressed include how success may be measured, how successful biological control has been to date and how may it be made more successful in the future. With extensive use of contemporary examples, photographs, figures and tables this book will be invaluable to advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as being a `must' for all involved in making biological control successful.

Biological Control

Roy Van Driesche,Thomas S. Bellows Jr.
Biological Control Book PDF

Author : Roy Van Driesche,Thomas S. Bellows Jr.
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1996-02-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 0412028611

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Biological Control by Roy Van Driesche,Thomas S. Bellows Jr. Pdf

This text provides readers with an in-depth exploration of how biological control functions and how it can be safely employed to solve pest problems and enhance nature conservation. It covers the principles behind biological control techniques and their implementation, and incorporates practical examples from the biological control of a variety of pests. It contains detailed chapters on conserving natural enemies through environmental management, importation of new natural enemies for control of pests, augmentation of natural enemies through rearing and release, and the development and application of pathogens and biopesticides.

Biological Control: Measures of Success

G. Gurr,Steve Wratten
Biological Control Measures of Success Book PDF

Author : G. Gurr,Steve Wratten
Publisher : Springer
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2000-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015053383124

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Biological Control: Measures of Success by G. Gurr,Steve Wratten Pdf

A history of methodological, theoretical and empirical approaches to biological control; Classical arthropod biological control: measuring success, step by step; Success in biological control of arthropods by augmentation of natural enemies; Success in conservation biological control of arthropods; Success in biological control of terrestrial molluscs; Success in biological control of aquatic weeds by arthropods; Success in biological control of terrestrial weeds by arthropods; Success in bioloogical control of plant pathogens and nematodes by microorganisms; Success in biological control of soil-dweilling insects by pathogens and nematodes; Success in biological control of above-ground insects by pathogens; Success in biological control of weeds by pathogens, including bioherbicides; Success in biological control of vertebrate pests; Non-target effects of biological control agents; Synthesis: the future success of biological control.

Extended Biocontrol

Xavier Fauvergue,Adrien Rusch,Matthieu Barret,Marc Bardin,Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly,Thibaut Malausa,Christian Lannou
Extended Biocontrol Book PDF

Author : Xavier Fauvergue,Adrien Rusch,Matthieu Barret,Marc Bardin,Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly,Thibaut Malausa,Christian Lannou
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789402421507

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Extended Biocontrol by Xavier Fauvergue,Adrien Rusch,Matthieu Barret,Marc Bardin,Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly,Thibaut Malausa,Christian Lannou Pdf

This book presents an exhaustive overview of the theoretical foundations and practical applications of biocontrol in agriculture. It encompasses all kinds of nature-based approaches for crop protection: introduction and conservation of natural enemies, release of sterile insects, enhancement of plant defenses, use of microorganisms, biopesticides, and semiochemicals. Cutting-edge knowledge in population biology, microbial ecology, epidemiology and chemical ecology is presented in accessible terms. The potential of field application is discussed with regard to practical aspects but also socioeconomic constraints. The 62 authors are researchers from a large panel of disciplines, from theoretical biology to social sciences.

Biological and Biotechnological Control of Insect Pests

Jack E. Rechcigl,Nancy A. Rechcigl
Biological and Biotechnological Control of Insect Pests Book PDF

Author : Jack E. Rechcigl,Nancy A. Rechcigl
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1999-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439822692

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Biological and Biotechnological Control of Insect Pests by Jack E. Rechcigl,Nancy A. Rechcigl Pdf

Pest and disease management continues to challenge the agricultural community. The rise in new pest and crop problems juxtaposed with public concern over pesticide use and more stringent environmental regulations creates the need for today's agricultural producers to stay current with new technologies for producing quality crops profitably. Biological and Biotechnological Control of Insect Pests presents an overview of alternative measures to traditional pest management practices, utilizing biological control and biotechnology. The removal of some highly effective broad-spectrum chemicals, caused by concerns over environmental health and public safety, has resulted in the development of alternative, reduced risk crop protection products. These products, less toxic to the environment and easily integrated into biological control systems, target specific life stages or pest species. Predation - recognized as a suitable, long term strategy - effectively suppresses pests in biotechnological control systems. Biological and Biotechnological Control of Insect Pests covers these topics and more. It explores the current approaches in alternative solutions such as: biological control agents, parasites and predators, pathogenic microorganisms, pheromones, botanical insecticides, genetic control, genetic engineering of plants and biocontrol agents, and government regulations for biocontrol agents and recombinant DNA technology. This book will be a useful resource to entomologists, agronomists, horticulturists, and environmental scientists.

Natural Enemies

Ann E. Hajek
Natural Enemies Book PDF

Author : Ann E. Hajek
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2004-02-12
Category : Gardening
ISBN : 0521653851

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Natural Enemies by Ann E. Hajek Pdf

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Biological Control

Peter G. Mason
Biological Control Book PDF

Author : Peter G. Mason
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
Page : 822 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781486309368

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Biological Control by Peter G. Mason Pdf

Biological Control: Global Impacts, Challenges and Future Directions of Pest Management provides a historical summary of organisms and main strategies used in biological control, as well as the key challenges confronting biological control in the 21st century. Biological control has been implemented for millennia, initially practised by growers moving beneficial species from one local area to another. Today, biological control has evolved into a formal science that provides ecosystem services to protect the environment and the resources used by humanity. With contributions from dedicated scientists and practitioners from around the world, this comprehensive book highlights important successes, failures and challenges in biological control efforts. It advocates that biological control must be viewed as a global endeavour and provides suggestions to move practices forward in a changing world. Biological Control is an invaluable resource for conservation specialists, pest management practitioners and those who research invasive species, as well as students studying pest management science.

Conservation Biological Control

Pedro A. Barbosa
Conservation Biological Control Book PDF

Author : Pedro A. Barbosa
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1998-06-26
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780080529806

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Conservation Biological Control by Pedro A. Barbosa Pdf

This volume is a comprehensive treatment of how the principles of ecology and conservation biology can be used to maximize biological control. Conservation Biological Control presents various means to modify or manipulate the environment to enhance the activities of natural enemies of pests. It establishes a conceptual link between ecology and the agricultural use of agents for biological control, and discusses both theoretical issues as well as practical management concerns. Certain to be interesting to ecologists and entomologists, this volume will also appeal to scientists, faculty, researchers and students interested in pest management, horticulture, plant sciences, and agriculture. Contains chapters by an international team of leading authorities Establishes a conceptual link between ecology and the agricultural use of agents for biological control Discusses both theoretical issues as well as practical management concerns Provides specific examples of how conservation principles are used to maximize the biological control of pests

Biological Control

American Association for the Advancement of Science
Biological Control Book PDF

Author : American Association for the Advancement of Science
Publisher : Springer
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Science
ISBN : UVA:X000586753

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Biological Control by American Association for the Advancement of Science Pdf

The theory, ecological basis and assessment of biological control; The pesticides syndrome - diagnosis and suggested prophylaxis; The natural enemy component in natural control and the theory of biological control; The adaptability of introduced biological control agents; The use of models and life tables in asessing the role of natural enemies; Experimental techniques for evaluation of the effectiveness of natural enemies; Outstanding recent examples of classical biological control; The biological control of weeds by introduced control of weeds by introduced natural enemies; Biological control of coccids by introduced natural enemies; Control of pests in glasshouse culture by the introduction of natural enemies; The biological control of the winter moth in eastern Canada by introduced parasites; Biological control of rhodesgrass scale by airplane releases of an introduced parasite of limited dispersing ability; The unheralded naturally-occurring biological control; The importance of naturally-occurring biological control in the Western United States; Naturally-occurring biological control in the Eastern United States, with particular reference to tobacco insects; Cases of naturally-occurring biological control in Canada; Biological control as a key element in the systems approach to pest control; Systems analysis and pest management; Microbial control as a tool in integrated control programs; Managment of pest populations by manipulating densities of both hosts and parasites through periodic releases; The developing program of integrated control of cotton pests in California; The developing programs of integrated control os pests of apples in Washington and peaches in California; Development of integrated control programs for pests of tropical perennial crops in Malaysia; Development of integrated control programs for crop pests in Israel.

From Biological Control to Invasion: the Ladybird Harmonia axyridis as a Model Species

Helen E. Roy,Eric Wajnberg
From Biological Control to Invasion the Ladybird Harmonia axyridis as a Model Species Book PDF

Author : Helen E. Roy,Eric Wajnberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402069390

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From Biological Control to Invasion: the Ladybird Harmonia axyridis as a Model Species by Helen E. Roy,Eric Wajnberg Pdf

Harmonia axyridis has been described as the “most invasive ladybird on Earth”. It has a long history of use as a classical biological control agent in the USA and more recently in Europe. This beetle has been effective at controlling pest insects in a variety of crop systems but it poses unacceptable risks by impacting on non-target species as both an intraguild predator and competitor. Written by renowned scientists, this book is a synthesis of recent research on H. axyridis and provides informative insights into current perspectives and future directions. Biological control is an essential component of sustainable agriculture but the distinction between a successful biological control agent and an invasive species can be narrow. We hope that lessons can be learnt from H. axyridis.

Trophic and Guild Interactions in Biological Control

Jacques Brodeur,Guy Boivin
Trophic and Guild Interactions in Biological Control Book PDF

Author : Jacques Brodeur,Guy Boivin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2007-06-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402047671

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Trophic and Guild Interactions in Biological Control by Jacques Brodeur,Guy Boivin Pdf

This volume explores modern concepts of trophic and guild interactions among natural enemies in natural and agricultural ecosystems - a field that has become a hot topic in ecology and biological control over the past decade. It is the first book on trophic and guild interactions to make the link to biological control, and is compiled by internationally recognized scientists who have combined their expertise.