Theories Of Information Communication And Knowledge

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Theories of Information, Communication and Knowledge

Fidelia Ibekwe-SanJuan,Thomas M Dousa
Theories of Information Communication and Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Fidelia Ibekwe-SanJuan,Thomas M Dousa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400769731

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Theories of Information, Communication and Knowledge by Fidelia Ibekwe-SanJuan,Thomas M Dousa Pdf

This book addresses some of the key questions that scientists have been asking themselves for centuries: what is knowledge? What is information? How do we know that we know something? How do we construct meaning from the perceptions of things? Although no consensus exists on a common definition of the concepts of information and communication, few can reject the hypothesis that information – whether perceived as « object » or as « process » - is a pre-condition for knowledge. Epistemology is the study of how we know things (anglophone meaning) or the study of how scientific knowledge is arrived at and validated (francophone conception). To adopt an epistemological stance is to commit oneself to render an account of what constitutes knowledge or in procedural terms, to render an account of when one can claim to know something. An epistemological theory imposes constraints on the interpretation of human cognitive interaction with the world. It goes without saying that different epistemological theories will have more or less restrictive criteria to distinguish what constitutes knowledge from what is not. If information is a pre-condition for knowledge acquisition, giving an account of how knowledge is acquired should impact our comprehension of information and communication as concepts. While a lot has been written on the definition of these concepts, less research has attempted to establish explicit links between differing theoretical conceptions of these concepts and the underlying epistemological stances. This is what this volume attempts to do. It offers a multidisciplinary exploration of information and communication as perceived in different disciplines and how those perceptions affect theories of knowledge.

The knowledge gap theory of communication

Nick Birch
The knowledge gap theory of communication Book PDF

Author : Nick Birch
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 13 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783656609438

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The knowledge gap theory of communication by Nick Birch Pdf

Essay from the year 2013 in the subject Communications - Theories, Models, Terms and Definitions, grade: 1.3, Central Queensland University, course: Applied Communication Arts, language: English, abstract: The Knowledge Gap Theory of Communication is primarily concerned with the unequal distribution of information throughout society and the correlating access to knowledge pertaining to socioeconomic status. The Knowledge Gap Hypothesis was first proposed in 1970 by three University of Minnesota researchers: Phillip J. Tichenor, then Associate Professor of Journalism and Mass Communication, George A. Donohue, Professor of Sociology, and Clarice N. Olien, Instructor in Sociology (Yoo Ri & Southwell, N/A). The hypothesis explains that there is a resulting divide between people of lower and higher socioeconomic status ‘as the infusion of mass media information into a social system increases, higher socioeconomic-status segments tend to acquire this information faster than lower socioeconomic-status population segments so that the gap in knowledge between the two tends to increase rather than decrease’ (Tichenor, Donohue, and Olien, 1970, p159-160). The resulting speed at which people are able to access tradition mass-media compared to modern systems may be surprisingly congruent when underlying education is taken into consideration.

Communication and Organizational Knowledge

Heather E. Canary,Robert D. McPhee
Communication and Organizational Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Heather E. Canary,Robert D. McPhee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 635 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010-07-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135221423

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Communication and Organizational Knowledge by Heather E. Canary,Robert D. McPhee Pdf

This book provides an overview of communication-centered theory and research regarding organizational knowledge and learning. It brings the work of scholars in communication, management, information technology, and other disciplines together in a coherent volume that represents existing research and theory on communication-related knowledge work. Chapters address what constitutes knowledge, how knowledge functions within and across organizations, and how organizational members develop and manage knowledge for organizational purposes. The book also provides a forum for these scholars to pose directions for future research and theorizing. It will serve as a reference tool for scholars and practitioners to identify and understand communicative features of organizational knowledge processes.

Social Theory and Communication Technology

Terje Rasmussen
Social Theory and Communication Technology Book PDF

Author : Terje Rasmussen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351723572

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Social Theory and Communication Technology by Terje Rasmussen Pdf

This title was first published in 2001. An investigation of new forms of interaction and communication. The essays address theoretical contributions and insights which may assist us in the understanding of modern society inhabited by a wide range of new media.In order to answer questions on this subject, the text suggests a "structural hermeneutic" - a view on the public as agents embedded in their lifeworlds (rather than as consumers and receivers), who play a large part in reproducing structural and distanciated processes of meaning. The essays explore the implications of such daily practices as making a telephone call or sending an email, receiving money from a bank machine using a credit card, or retrieving information from a Web site. Each of these practices reproduce patterns of information and communication practices, which reshape communication processes in society. The essays examine the relationship between media change and social change, with particular emphasis on their contribution to social interaction in everyday life and in the reproduction of social systems.

Theories of Informetrics and Scholarly Communication

Cassidy R. Sugimoto
Theories of Informetrics and Scholarly Communication Book PDF

Author : Cassidy R. Sugimoto
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783110388237

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Theories of Informetrics and Scholarly Communication by Cassidy R. Sugimoto Pdf

Scientometrics have become an essential element in the practice and evaluation of science and research, including both the evaluation of individuals and national assessment exercises. Yet, researchers and practitioners in this field have lacked clear theories to guide their work. As early as 1981, then doctoral student Blaise Cronin published "The need for a theory of citing" —a call to arms for the fledgling scientometric community to produce foundational theories upon which the work of the field could be based. More than three decades later, the time has come to reach out the field again and ask how they have responded to this call. This book compiles the foundational theories that guide informetrics and scholarly communication research. It is a much needed compilation by leading scholars in the field that gathers together the theories that guide our understanding of authorship, citing, and impact.

Communication Knowledge and the Librarian

K. J. McGarry
Communication Knowledge and the Librarian Book PDF

Author : K. J. McGarry
Publisher : London : C. Bingley ; Hamden, Conn. : Linnet Books
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : UOM:39015003659417

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Communication Knowledge and the Librarian by K. J. McGarry Pdf

Définition de la communication verbale et non verbale. Les moyens d'information des masses. Les problèmes contemporains du contrôle et de l'exploitation des connaissances.

Advancing Information Systems Theories, Volume II

Leslie P. Willcocks,Nik R. Hassan,Suzanne Rivard
Advancing Information Systems Theories Volume II Book PDF

Author : Leslie P. Willcocks,Nik R. Hassan,Suzanne Rivard
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783031387197

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Advancing Information Systems Theories, Volume II by Leslie P. Willcocks,Nik R. Hassan,Suzanne Rivard Pdf

Information systems research (IS) is an exciting multidisciplinary area that links the rapidly changing technology of information (or communications and information technology, ICT) to the business and social environment. Lately, the discourse surrounding information and systems has leaped into the consciousness of the public in unprecedented ways through the rise of social media, the Internet of Things (IoT), 'fake news' and the weaponization of information, to name a few. Unfortunately, it has been felt that these developments are overtaking the ability of the IS field to address them, in part, because the field itself lacks its own native theories. It is well known that the IS field undertakes its research using theories from its 'reference disciplines' such as management, social psychology, economics, communication and computer science, but what this book offers is a clarification and implementation of the discipline's own foundational theory. This book is the companion volume to Advancing Information Systems Theories: Volume I, and part of a three part series that aims to advance IS research. This volume addresses the products of information systems theories, examining design principles, information, practice principles for robotics, and other concepts integral to developing theory. The book will be of interest to academics studying information systems, Big Data, digital business, information technology, innovation management, and digital management.

A Sociological Theory of Communication

Loet Leydesdorff
A Sociological Theory of Communication Book PDF

Author : Loet Leydesdorff
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781581126952

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A Sociological Theory of Communication by Loet Leydesdorff Pdf

Networks of communication evolve in terms of reflexive exchanges. The codification of these reflections in language, that is, at the social level, can be considered as the operating system of society. Under sociologically specifiable conditions, the discursive reconstructions can be expected to make the systems under reflection increasingly knowledge-intensive. This sociological theory of communication is founded in a tradition that includes Giddens' (1979) structuration theory, Habermas' (1981) theory of communicative action, and Luhmann's (1984) proposal to consider social systems as self-organizing. The study also elaborates on Shannon's (1948) mathematical theory of communication for the formalization and operationalization of the non-linear dynamics. The development of scientific communications can be studied using citation analysis. The exchange media at the interfaces of knowledge production provide us with the evolutionary model of a Triple Helix of university-industry-government relations. The construction of the European Information Society can then be analyzed in terms of interacting networks of communication. The issues of sustainable development and the expectation of social change are discussed in relation to the possibility of a general theory of communication. REVIEW In this book, LoetLeydesdorff sets out to answer the question, "Can society be considered as a self-organizing (autopoietic) system. In the process, Leydesdorff, develops a general sociological theory of communication, as well as a special theory of scientific communication designed to analyze complex systems such as the Euroean Information Society. (from review in JASIST 53[1], 2002, 62-63)

Theories of the Information Society

Frank Webster
Theories of the Information Society Book PDF

Author : Frank Webster
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0415282004

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Theories of the Information Society by Frank Webster Pdf

In the first edition of Theories of the Information Society Frank Webster set out to make sense of the information explosion, taking a sceptical look at what thinkers mean when they refer to the information society, and critically examining all the major post-war theories and approaches to informational development.

Science Communication in the World

Bernard Schiele,Michel Claessens,Shunke Shi
Science Communication in the World Book PDF

Author : Bernard Schiele,Michel Claessens,Shunke Shi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400742789

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Science Communication in the World by Bernard Schiele,Michel Claessens,Shunke Shi Pdf

This volume is aimed at all those who wonder about the mechanisms and effects of the disclosure of knowledge. Whether they have a professional interest in understanding these processes generally, or they wish to conduct targeted investigations in the PCST field, it will be useful to anyone involved in science communication, including researchers, academics, students, journalists, science museum staff, scientists high public profiles, and information officers in scientific institutions.

Communication and Knowledge Transfer

Seow Ting Lee,I-Huei Cheng
Communication and Knowledge Transfer Book PDF

Author : Seow Ting Lee,I-Huei Cheng
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9814271020

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Communication and Knowledge Transfer by Seow Ting Lee,I-Huei Cheng Pdf

This book brings together the theories of knowledge management and communication to examine the goals, functions and effects of knowledge management on journalism, public relations, and advertising. Through numerous case studies, it investigates the critical inter-relationships between communication and knowledge creation in theory and practice. It also examines the dynamics of knowledge transfer, tacit knowledge, and the challenges of harnessing, transferring, and sharing tacit knowledge. It offers new insights into knowledge transfer and provides practical recommendations to organizations, students, academics and mass communication practitioners.

Systems Science and Collaborative Information Systems: Theories, Practices and New Research

Currás, Emilia
Systems Science and Collaborative Information Systems Theories Practices and New Research Book PDF

Author : Currás, Emilia
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781613502020

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Systems Science and Collaborative Information Systems: Theories, Practices and New Research by Currás, Emilia Pdf

Recent changes in information science have emerged as a result of challenges faced by the business, social, and scientific worlds, as well as continued progress in information and communication technologies. Organizations have begun to seek collaborative and joint efforts that allow them to better participate in challenging and competitive opportunities. This is illustrated by the creation of highly integrated supply chains, virtual libraries and organizations, and virtual laboratories. Systems Science and Collaborative Information Systems: Theories, Practices and New Research examines the impact of new information services on day-to-day activities from a range of contemporary technical and socio-cultural perspectives. This collection also creates a sound theoretical basis for information systems and new research opportunities in the field.

Message Production

John O. Greene
Message Production Book PDF

Author : John O. Greene
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781136685873

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Message Production by John O. Greene Pdf

The last two decades have seen the development of a number of models that have proven particularly important in advancing understanding of message-production processes. Now it appears that a "second generation" of theories is emerging, one that reflects considerable conceptual advances over earlier models. Message Production: Advances in Communication Theory focuses on these new developments in theoretical approaches to verbal and nonverbal message production. The chapters reflect a number of characteristics and trends resident in these theories including: * the nature and source of interaction goals; * the impact of physiological factors on message behavior; * the prominence accorded conceptions of goals and planning; * attempts to apply models of intra-individual processes in illuminating inter-individual phenomena; * treatments which involve hybrid intentional/design-stance approaches; and * efforts to incorporate physiological constructs and to meld them with psychological and social terms. The processes underlying the production of verbal and nonverbal behaviors are exceedingly complex, so much so that they resist the development of unified explanatory schemes. The alternative is the mosaic of emerging theories such as are represented in this book -- each approach according prominence to certain message-production phenomena while obscuring others, and providing a window on some portion of the processes that give rise to those phenomena while remaining mute about other processes. The amalgam of these disparate treatments, then, becomes the most intellectually compelling characterization of message-production processes.

Between Communication and Information

Brent D. Ruben
Between Communication and Information Book PDF

Author : Brent D. Ruben
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351294713

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Between Communication and Information by Brent D. Ruben Pdf

The current popularity of such phrases as "information age" and 'information society" suggests thatlinks between information,communication, and: behavior have become closer and more complex in a technology-dominated culture. Social scientists have adopted an integrated approach to these concepts, opening up new theoretical perspectives on the media, social psychology, personal relationships, group process, international diplomacy, and consumer behavior. Between Communication and Information maps out a richly interdisciplinary approach to this development, offering innovative research and advancing our understanding of integrative frameworks.This fourth volume in the series reflects recently established lines of research as well as the continuing interest in basic areas of communications theory and practice. In Part I contributors explore the junction between communication and information from various theoretical perspectives, delving into the multilayered relationship between the two phenomena. Cross-disciplinary approaches in the fields of etymology and library science are presented in the second section. Part III. brings together case studies that examine the interaction of information and communication at individual and group levels; information exchanges between doctors and patients, children and computers, journalists and electronic news sources are analyzed in depth. The concluding segment focuses on large social contexts in which the interaction of communication and information affects the evolution of institutions and culture.Between Information and Communication both extends and challenges current thinking on the mutually supporting interplay of information and human behavior. It will be of interest to sociologists, media analysts, and communication specialists.

Clarifying Communication Theories

Gerald Stone,Michael Singletary,Virginia P. Richmond
Clarifying Communication Theories Book PDF

Author : Gerald Stone,Michael Singletary,Virginia P. Richmond
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1999-03-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 081380292X

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Clarifying Communication Theories by Gerald Stone,Michael Singletary,Virginia P. Richmond Pdf

A textbook and workbook introducing several theories of human and mass communication in a straightforward manner. Relying heavily on examples and exercises, the chapters are relatively short and include a founding or early journal article and reference to a more recent article that can be assigned. Instructors can use the book as a core text supplemented with readings and lectures, or as a supplement.