Theory Of Lift

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Theory of Lift

Author : G. D. McBain
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118346280

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Theory of Lift by G. D. McBain Pdf

Starting from a basic knowledge of mathematics and mechanics gained in standard foundation classes, Theory of Lift: Introductory Computational Aerodynamics in MATLAB/Octave takes the reader conceptually through from the fundamental mechanics of lift to the stage of actually being able to make practical calculations and predictions of the coefficient of lift for realistic wing profile and planform geometries. The classical framework and methods of aerodynamics are covered in detail and the reader is shown how they may be used to develop simple yet powerful MATLAB or Octave programs that accurately predict and visualise the dynamics of real wing shapes, using lumped vortex, panel, and vortex lattice methods. This book contains all the mathematical development and formulae required in standard incompressible aerodynamics as well as dozens of small but complete working programs which can be put to use immediately using either the popular MATLAB or free Octave computional modelling packages. Key features: Synthesizes the classical foundations of aerodynamics with hands-on computation, emphasizing interactivity and visualization. Includes complete source code for all programs, all listings having been tested for compatibility with both MATLAB and Octave. Companion website (www.wiley.com/go/mcbain) hosting codes and solutions. Theory of Lift: Introductory Computational Aerodynamics in MATLAB/Octave is an introductory text for graduate and senior undergraduate students on aeronautical and aerospace engineering courses and also forms a valuable reference for engineers and designers.

The Enigma of the Aerofoil

Author : David Bloor
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226060934

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The Enigma of the Aerofoil by David Bloor Pdf

Why do aircraft fly? How do their wings support them? In the early years of aviation, there was an intense dispute between British and German experts over the question of why and how an aircraft wing provides lift. The British, under the leadership of the great Cambridge mathematical physicist Lord Rayleigh, produced highly elaborate investigations of the nature of discontinuous flow, while the Germans, following Ludwig Prandtl in Göttingen, relied on the tradition called “technical mechanics” to explain the flow of air around a wing. Much of the basis of modern aerodynamics emerged from this remarkable episode, yet it has never been subject to a detailed historical and sociological analysis. In The Enigma of the Aerofoil, David Bloor probes a neglected aspect of this important period in the history of aviation. Bloor draws upon papers by the participants—their restricted technical reports, meeting minutes, and personal correspondence, much of which has never before been published—and reveals the impact that the divergent mathematical traditions of Cambridge and Göttingen had on this great debate. Bloor also addresses why the British, even after discovering the failings of their own theory, remained resistant to the German circulation theory for more than a decade. The result is essential reading for anyone studying the history, philosophy, or sociology of science or technology—and for all those intrigued by flight.

Understanding Aerodynamics

Author : Doug McLean
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118454220

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Understanding Aerodynamics by Doug McLean Pdf

Much-needed, fresh approach that brings a greater insight into the physical understanding of aerodynamics Based on the author’s decades of industrial experience with Boeing, this book helps students and practicing engineers to gain a greater physical understanding of aerodynamics. Relying on clear physical arguments and examples, Mclean provides a much-needed, fresh approach to this sometimes contentious subject without shying away from addressing "real" aerodynamic situations as opposed to the oversimplified ones frequently used for mathematical convenience. Motivated by the belief that engineering practice is enhanced in the long run by a robust understanding of the basics as well as real cause-and-effect relationships that lie behind the theory, he provides intuitive physical interpretations and explanations, debunking commonly-held misconceptions and misinterpretations, and building upon the contrasts provided by wrong explanations to strengthen understanding of the right ones. Provides a refreshing view of aerodynamics that is based on the author’s decades of industrial experience yet is always tied to basic fundamentals. Provides intuitive physical interpretations and explanations, debunking commonly-held misconceptions and misinterpretations Offers new insights to some familiar topics, for example, what the Biot-Savart law really means and why it causes so much confusion, what “Reynolds number” and “incompressible flow” really mean, and a real physical explanation for how an airfoil produces lift. Addresses "real" aerodynamic situations as opposed to the oversimplified ones frequently used for mathematical convenience, and omits mathematical details whenever the physical understanding can be conveyed without them.

Wing Theory

Author : Robert Thomas Jones
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781400860777

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Wing Theory by Robert Thomas Jones Pdf

Originator of many of the theories used in modern wing design, Robert T. Jones surveys the aerodynamics of wings from the early theories of lift to modern theoretical developments. This work covers the behavior of wings at both low and high speeds, including the range from very low Reynolds numbers to the determination of minimum drag at supersonic speed. Emphasizing analytical techniques, Wing Theory provides invaluable physical principles and insights for advanced students, professors, and aeronautical engineers, as well as for scientists involved in computational approaches to the subject. This book is based on over forty years of theoretical and practical work performed by the author and other leading researchers in the field of aerodynamics. Originally published in 1990. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Classical Aerodynamic Theory

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Aerodynamics
ISBN : NASA:31769000525090

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Classical Aerodynamic Theory by Anonim Pdf

Don's Theory on Aerodynamic Lift

Author : K. G. D. N. Jayasinghe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 62 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Aerodynamics
ISBN : 9553575706

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Don's Theory on Aerodynamic Lift by K. G. D. N. Jayasinghe Pdf

The Theory of Induced Lift and Minimum Induced Drag of Nonplanar Lifting Systems

Author : Clarence D. Cone
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Aerodynamic load
ISBN : UIUC:30112106632273

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The Theory of Induced Lift and Minimum Induced Drag of Nonplanar Lifting Systems by Clarence D. Cone Pdf

Introduction -- Symbols -- Fundamental theoretical considerations -- The principle of vorticity attenuation -- The effective aspect ratio of nonplanar lifting systems -- Determination of the span loading distribution for minimum induced drag -- Solutions for the effective aspect ratio of optimally loaded arcs -- Solutions for more complex systems -- The induced lift of nonplanar systems -- Practical application considerations -- Concluding remarks -- References.

New Methods for Predicting Nonlinear Lift, Center of Pressure, and Pitching Moment on Middile Configurations

Author : Frankie Gale Moore,Tom Hymer,Leroy Devan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Angle of attack (Aerodynamics).
ISBN : UOM:39015095341791

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New Methods for Predicting Nonlinear Lift, Center of Pressure, and Pitching Moment on Middile Configurations by Frankie Gale Moore,Tom Hymer,Leroy Devan Pdf

A new semiempirical method has been developed to predict normal force, pitching moment, and center of pressure on missile configurations up to angles of attack of 30° The method is based on linear theory and slender body techniques at low angle of attack and uses wind tunnel data to derive nonlinear angle-of-attack corrections as angle of attack increaces. The new improved theories include body alone, wing alone, and body-wing and wing-body interference. While the new theory is databased, simple analytical formulas are derived that allow general use of the techniques. Comparison with the linearized approaches used in the former NSWCDD aeroprediction code shows singificant reductions in errors of aerodynamics above 5° to 10° angle of attack. Limited comparisons to other state-of-the-art engineering codes show the new theory to be as good as or better than anything known to be available for computing planar aerodynamics up to 30° angle of attack.

Theory of Flight

Author : Richard von Mises
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780486132228

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Theory of Flight by Richard von Mises Pdf

Mises' classic avoids the formidable mathematical structure of fluid dynamics, while conveying — by often unorthodox methods — a full understanding of the physical phenomena and mathematical concepts of aeronautical engineering.

The Theory of Induced Lift and Minimum Induced Drag of Nonplanar Lifting Systems

Author : Clarence D. Cone (Jr.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Aerodynamic load
ISBN : NASA:31769000421811

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The Theory of Induced Lift and Minimum Induced Drag of Nonplanar Lifting Systems by Clarence D. Cone (Jr.) Pdf

The basic theory of the induced lift and drag of nonplanar, circulation lifting systems is investigated, and conformal transformation and electrical-analog techniques are developed for determining the minimum induced drag of arbitrary systems. Several complex systems are analyzed to illustrate the procedures. Problems attending the practical application of the results to airfoil design are discussed and possible solutions suggested.

Unified Theoretical Foundations of Lift and Drag in Viscous and Compressible External Flows

Author : Luo-Qin Liu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811062230

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Unified Theoretical Foundations of Lift and Drag in Viscous and Compressible External Flows by Luo-Qin Liu Pdf

This thesis analyzes aerodynamic forces in viscous and compressible external flows. It is unique, as the force theories discussed apply to fully viscous and compressible Navier-Stokes external flows, allowing them to be readily combined with computational fluid dynamics to form a profound basis of modern aerodynamics. This thesis makes three fundamental contributions to theoretical aerodynamics, presenting: (1) a universal far-field zonal structure that determines how disturbance flow quantities decay dynamically to the state of rest at infinity; (2) a universal and exact total-force formula for steady flow and its far-field asymptotics; and (3) a general near-field theory for the detailed diagnosis of all physical constituents of aerodynamic force and moment.

Theory of Wing Sections

Author : Ira H. Abbott,A. E. von Doenhoff
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780486134994

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Theory of Wing Sections by Ira H. Abbott,A. E. von Doenhoff Pdf

Concise compilation of subsonic aerodynamic characteristics of NACA wing sections, plus description of theory. 350 pages of tables.

Flight Vehicle Aerodynamics

Author : Mark Drela
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262526449

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Flight Vehicle Aerodynamics by Mark Drela Pdf

An overview of the physics, concepts, theories, and models underlying the discipline of aerodynamics. This book offers a general overview of the physics, concepts, theories, and models underlying the discipline of aerodynamics. A particular focus is the technique of velocity field representation and modeling via source and vorticity fields and via their sheet, filament, or point-singularity idealizations. These models provide an intuitive feel for aerodynamic flow-field behavior and are the basis of aerodynamic force analysis, drag decomposition, flow interference estimation, and other important applications. The models are applied to both low speed and high speed flows. Viscous flows are also covered, with a focus on understanding boundary layer behavior and its influence on aerodynamic flows. The book covers some topics in depth while offering introductions and summaries of others. Computational methods are indispensable for the practicing aerodynamicist, and the book covers several computational methods in detail, with a focus on vortex lattice and panel methods. The goal is to improve understanding of the physical models that underlie such methods. The book also covers the aerodynamic models that describe the forces and moments on maneuvering aircraft, and provides a good introduction to the concepts and methods used in flight dynamics. It also offers an introduction to unsteady flows and to the subject of wind tunnel measurements. The book is based on the MIT graduate-level course “Flight Vehicle Aerodynamics” and has been developed for use not only in conventional classrooms but also in a massive open online course (or MOOC) offered on the pioneering MOOC platform edX. It will also serve as a valuable reference for professionals in the field. The text assumes that the reader is well versed in basic physics and vector calculus, has had some exposure to basic fluid dynamics and aerodynamics, and is somewhat familiar with aerodynamics and aeronautics terminology.

Fundamentals of High Lift for Future Civil Aircraft

Author : Rolf Radespiel,Richard Semaan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 634 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030524296

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Fundamentals of High Lift for Future Civil Aircraft by Rolf Radespiel,Richard Semaan Pdf

This book reports on the latest numerical and experimental findings in the field of high-lift technologies. It covers interdisciplinary research subjects relating to scientific computing, aerodynamics, aeroacoustics, material sciences, aircraft structures, and flight mechanics. The respective chapters are based on papers presented at the Final Symposium of the Collaborative Research Center (CRC) 880, which was held on December 17-18, 2019 in Braunschweig, Germany. The conference and the research presented here were partly supported by the CRC 880 on “Fundamentals of High Lift for Future Civil Aircraft,” funded by the DFG (German Research Foundation). The papers offer timely insights into high-lift technologies for short take-off and landing aircraft, with a special focus on aeroacoustics, efficient high-lift, flight dynamics, and aircraft design.

Theory of Jets in Ideal Fluids

Author : M. I. Gurevich
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483261751

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Theory of Jets in Ideal Fluids by M. I. Gurevich Pdf

Theory of Jets in Ideal Fluids focuses on the use of hydrodynamics in the theory of jets in ideal fluids. The publication first offers information on the introduction to the theory of plane and steady jet flows and flow from a vessel. Discussions focus on flow from a rectangular vessel with an orifice at a corner; vessel with a funnel-shaped bottom and Borda's nozzle; flow from the opening between two flat plates; and Kirchhoff's method. The text then examines infinite flow past a polygonal obstacle, flow around curvilinear obstacles, and flow around a body at small cavitation number. Topics include cavitating flow around a circular cylinder; cavitating flow around a thin profile at an arbitrary angle of attack; cavitating flow around a flat plate; Villat's integro-differential equation and the existence and uniqueness of the solution; and flow past a plate with the separation from its upper surface. The book takes a look at the flow of a heavy fluid and the effects of surface tension, axisymmetric flow, jet flow of compressible fluid, and unsteady flows. The publication is a dependable reference for hydrodynamicists wanting to explore the theory of jets in ideal fluids.