Thermodynamic Models For Industrial Applications

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Thermodynamic Models for Industrial Applications

Author : Georgios M. Kontogeorgis,Georgios K. Folas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0470747544

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Thermodynamic Models for Industrial Applications by Georgios M. Kontogeorgis,Georgios K. Folas Pdf

Using an applications perspective Thermodynamic Models for Industrial Applications provides a unified framework for the development of various thermodynamic models, ranging from the classical models to some of the most advanced ones. Among these are the Cubic Plus Association Equation of State (CPA EoS) and the Perturbed Chain Statistical Association Fluid Theory (PC-SAFT). These two advanced models are already in widespread use in industry and academia, especially within the oil and gas, chemical and polymer industries. Presenting both classical models such as the Cubic Equations of State and more advanced models such as the CPA, this book provides the critical starting point for choosing the most appropriate calculation method for accurate process simulations. Written by two of the developers of these models, Thermodynamic Models for Industrial Applications emphasizes model selection and model development and includes a useful “which model for which application” guide. It also covers industrial requirements as well as discusses the challenges of thermodynamics in the 21st Century.

Chemical Thermodynamics for Industry

Author : Trevor M Letcher
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2007-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781847550415

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Chemical Thermodynamics for Industry by Trevor M Letcher Pdf

Chemical Thermodynamics for Industry presents the latest developments in applied thermodynamics and highlights the role of thermodynamics in the chemical industry. Written by leading experts in the field, Chemical Thermodynamics for Industry covers the latest developments in traditional areas such as calorimetry, microcalorimetry, transport properties, crystallization, adsorption, electrolyte systems and transport fuels, It highlights newly established areas such as multiphase modeling, reactive distillation, non-equilibrium thermodynamics and spectro-calorimetry. It also explores new ways of treating old technologies as well as new and potentially important areas such as ionic liquids, new materials, ab-initia quantum chemistry, nano-particles, polymer recycling, clathrates and the economic value of applied thermodynamics. This book is aimed not only at those working in a specific area of chemical thermodynamics but also at the general chemist, the prospective researcher and those involved in funding chemical research.

Application of Thermodynamics to Biological and Materials Science

Author : Mizutani Tadashi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789533079806

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Application of Thermodynamics to Biological and Materials Science by Mizutani Tadashi Pdf

Progress of thermodynamics has been stimulated by the findings of a variety of fields of science and technology. The principles of thermodynamics are so general that the application is widespread to such fields as solid state physics, chemistry, biology, astronomical science, materials science, and chemical engineering. The contents of this book should be of help to many scientists and engineers.

Thermodynamic Models for Chemical Engineering

Author : Jean-Noel Jaubert,Romain Privat
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781785482090

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Thermodynamic Models for Chemical Engineering by Jean-Noel Jaubert,Romain Privat Pdf

Thermodynamic Models for Chemical Engineering gives an overview of the main thermodynamic models used by engineers and in engineering researcher processes. These fall into two main families, equations of state and activity coefficient models. The book presents the state-of-the-art of purely predictive models. Presents a comprehensive overview of the main thermodynamic models Explains their theoretical base Gives detailed methods to estimate model parameters

Chemical Thermodynamics for Process Simulation

Author : Jürgen Gmehling,Michael Kleiber,Bärbel Kolbe,Jürgen Rarey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 819 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527343256

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Chemical Thermodynamics for Process Simulation by Jürgen Gmehling,Michael Kleiber,Bärbel Kolbe,Jürgen Rarey Pdf

The only textbook that applies thermodynamics to real-world process engineering problems This must-read for advanced students and professionals alike is the first book to demonstrate how chemical thermodynamics work in the real world by applying them to actual engineering examples. It also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the particular models and procedures, and explains the most important models that are applied in process industry. All the topics are illustrated with examples that are closely related to practical process simulation problems. At the end of each chapter, additional calculation examples are given to enable readers to extend their comprehension. Chemical Thermodynamics for Process Simulation instructs on the behavior of fluids for pure fluids, describing the main types of equations of state and their abilities. It discusses the various quantities of interest in process simulation, their correlation, and prediction in detail. Chapters look at the important terms for the description of the thermodynamics of mixtures; the most important models and routes for phase equilibrium calculation; models which are applicable to a wide variety of non-electrolyte systems; membrane processes; polymer thermodynamics; enthalpy of reaction; chemical equilibria, and more. -Explains thermodynamic fundamentals used in process simulation with solved examples -Includes new chapters about modern measurement techniques, retrograde condensation, and simultaneous description of chemical equilibrium -Comprises numerous solved examples, which simplify the understanding of the often complex calculation procedures, and discusses advantages and disadvantages of models and procedures -Includes estimation methods for thermophysical properties and phase equilibria thermodynamics of alternative separation processes -Supplemented with MathCAD-sheets and DDBST programs for readers to reproduce the examples Chemical Thermodynamics for Process Simulation is an ideal resource for those working in the fields of process development, process synthesis, or process optimization, and an excellent book for students in the engineering sciences.

Computational Thermodynamics of Materials

Author : Zi-Kui Liu,Yi Wang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521198967

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Computational Thermodynamics of Materials by Zi-Kui Liu,Yi Wang Pdf

Integrates fundamental concepts with experimental data and practical applications, including worked examples and end-of-chapter problems.

Thermodynamic Approaches in Engineering Systems

Author : Stanislaw Sieniutycz
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 738 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128093399

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Thermodynamic Approaches in Engineering Systems by Stanislaw Sieniutycz Pdf

Thermodynamic Approaches in Engineering Systems responds to the need for a synthesizing volume that throws light upon the extensive field of thermodynamics from a chemical engineering perspective that applies basic ideas and key results from the field to chemical engineering problems. This book outlines and interprets the most valuable achievements in applied non-equilibrium thermodynamics obtained within the recent fifty years. It synthesizes nontrivial achievements of thermodynamics in important branches of chemical and biochemical engineering. Readers will gain an update on what has been achieved, what new research problems could be stated, and what kind of further studies should be developed within specialized research. Presents clearly structured chapters beginning with an introduction, elaboration of the process, and results summarized in a conclusion Written by a first-class expert in the field of advanced methods in thermodynamics Provides a synthesis of recent thermodynamic developments in practical systems Presents very elaborate literature discussions from the past fifty years

Gas Hydrates 1

Author : Daniel Broseta,Livio Ruffine,Arnaud Desmedt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781848219694

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Gas Hydrates 1 by Daniel Broseta,Livio Ruffine,Arnaud Desmedt Pdf

Gas hydrates, or clathrate hydrates, are crystalline solids resembling ice, in which small (guest) molecules, typically gases, are trapped inside cavities formed by hydrogen-bonded water (host) molecules. They form and remain stable under low temperatures – often well below ambient conditions – and high pressures ranging from a few bar to hundreds of bar, depending on the guest molecule. Their presence is ubiquitous on Earth, in deep-marine sediments and in permafrost regions, as well as in outer space, on planets or comets. In addition to water, they can be synthesized with organic species as host molecules, resulting in milder stability conditions: these are referred to as semi-clathrate hydrates. Clathrate and semi-clathrate hydrates are being considered for applications as diverse as gas storage and separation, cold storage and transport and water treatment. This book is the first of two edited volumes, with chapters on the experimental and modeling tools used for characterizing and predicting the unique molecular, thermodynamic and kinetic properties of gas hydrates (Volume 1) and on gas hydrates in their natural environment and for potential industrial applications (Volume 2).

Phase Diagrams and Thermodynamic Modeling of Solutions

Author : Arthur D. Pelton
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128016695

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Phase Diagrams and Thermodynamic Modeling of Solutions by Arthur D. Pelton Pdf

Phase Diagrams and Thermodynamic Modeling of Solutions provides readers with an understanding of thermodynamics and phase equilibria that is required to make full and efficient use of these tools. The book systematically discusses phase diagrams of all types, the thermodynamics behind them, their calculations from thermodynamic databases, and the structural models of solutions used in the development of these databases. Featuring examples from a wide range of systems including metals, salts, ceramics, refractories, and concentrated aqueous solutions, Phase Diagrams and Thermodynamic Modeling of Solutions is a vital resource for researchers and developers in materials science, metallurgy, combustion and energy, corrosion engineering, environmental engineering, geology, glass technology, nuclear engineering, and other fields of inorganic chemical and materials science and engineering. Additionally, experts involved in developing thermodynamic databases will find a comprehensive reference text of current solution models. Presents a rigorous and complete development of thermodynamics for readers who already have a basic understanding of chemical thermodynamics Provides an in-depth understanding of phase equilibria Includes information that can be used as a text for graduate courses on thermodynamics and phase diagrams, or on solution modeling Covers several types of phase diagrams (paraequilibrium, solidus projections, first-melting projections, Scheil diagrams, enthalpy diagrams), and more

Thermodynamics

Author : William C. Reynolds,Piero Colonna
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521862738

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Thermodynamics by William C. Reynolds,Piero Colonna Pdf

Provides an essential treatment of the subject and rigorous methods to solve all kinds of energy engineering problems.

Heat Pumps in Chemical Process Industry

Author : Anton A. Kiss,Carlos A. Infante Ferreira
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498719018

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Heat Pumps in Chemical Process Industry by Anton A. Kiss,Carlos A. Infante Ferreira Pdf

As the chemical process industry is among the most energy demanding sectors, chemical engineers are endeavoring to contribute towards sustainable future. Due to the limitation of fossil fuels, the need for energy independence, as well as the environmental problem of the greenhouse gas effect, there is a large increasing interest in the research and development of chemical processes that require less capital investment and reduced operating costs and lead to high eco-efficiency. The use of heat pumps is a hot topic due to many advantages, such as low energy requirements as well as an increasing number of industrial applications. Therefore, in the current book, authors are focusing on use of heat pumps in the chemical industry, providing an overview of heat pump technology as applied in the chemical process industry, covering both theoretical and practical aspects: working principle, applied thermodynamics, theoretical background, numerical examples and case studies, as well as practical applications. The worked-out examples have been included to instruct students, engineers and process designers about how to design various heat pumps used in the industry. Reader friendly resources namely relevant equations, diagrams, figures and references that reflect the current and upcoming heat pump technologies, will be of great help to all readers from the chemical and petrochemical industry, biorefineries and other related areas.

Kinetic and Thermodynamic Lumping of Multicomponent Mixtures

Author : G. Astarita,S.I. Sandler
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444600240

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Kinetic and Thermodynamic Lumping of Multicomponent Mixtures by G. Astarita,S.I. Sandler Pdf

Information necessary to solve scientific or engineering problems is often so vast, that the need arises to lump information together into a more manageable subset in order to proceed. The idea of lumping is one which is used, more or less consciously, in a large variety of fields. The thermodynamics and kinetic behavior of multicomponent mixtures is an area where the requirements of lumping have been clearly identified and the techniques and results of lumping have been analyzed in considerable detail. This book comprises the proceedings of a Symposium on Kinetic and Thermodynamic Lumping of Multicomponent Mixtures which was held at the American Chemical Society Meeting in Atlanta, GA, in April 1991. Papers presented at the symposium consisted of both invited and contributed papers. Each invited paper was a review of a subfield within the landscape of the symposium while the contributed papers contain detailed analyses of specific problems. The symposium brought together active researchers in this field to report on and discuss the progress which has been made in the lumping of mixtures of very many components for a number of different applications, and to identify the important problem areas which still remain. This volume will serve both as an introduction to anyone entering the field, and as a reference work for more experienced researchers.

Commonly Asked Questions in Thermodynamics

Author : Marc J. Assael,Geoffrey C. Maitland,Thomas Maskow,Urs von Stockar,William A. Wakeham,Stefan Will
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000598728

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Commonly Asked Questions in Thermodynamics by Marc J. Assael,Geoffrey C. Maitland,Thomas Maskow,Urs von Stockar,William A. Wakeham,Stefan Will Pdf

CRC Press is pleased to introduce the new edition of Commonly Asked Questions in Thermodynamics, an indispensable resource for those in modern science and engineering disciplines from molecular science, engineering and biotechnology to astrophysics. Fully updated throughout, this edition features two new chapters focused on energy utilization and biological systems. This edition begins by setting out the fundamentals of thermodynamics, including its basic laws and overarching principles. It provides explanations of those principles in an organized manner, using questions that arise frequently from undergraduates in the classroom as the stimulus. These early chapters explore the language of thermodynamics; the first and second laws; statistical mechanical theory; measurement of thermodynamic quantities and their relationships; phase behavior in single and multicomponent systems; electrochemistry; and chemical and biochemical reaction equilibria. The later chapters explore applications of these fundamentals to a diverse set of subjects including power generation (with and without fossil fuels) for transport, industrial and domestic use; heating; decarbonization technologies; energy storage; refrigeration; environmental pollution; and biotechnology. Data sources for the properties needed to complete thermodynamic evaluations of many processes are included. The text is designed for readers to dip into to find an answer to a specific question where thermodynamics can provide some, if not all, of the answers, whether in the context of an undergraduate course or not. Thus its readership extends beyond conventional technical undergraduates to practicing engineers and also to the interested lay person who seeks to understand the discourse that surrounds the choice of particular technological solutions to current and future energy and material production problems.