Time Identity And The Self Essays On Metaphysics

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Time, Identity and the Self: Essays on Metaphysics

Brian Garrett
Time Identity and the Self Essays on Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Brian Garrett
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030855178

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Time, Identity and the Self: Essays on Metaphysics by Brian Garrett Pdf

This volume contains twenty-four essays by the British/Australian analytic metaphysician, Brian Garrett. These essays are followed by four short dialogues that emphasize and summarize some of the main points of the essays and discuss new perspectives that have emerged since their original publication. The volume covers topics on the metaphysics of time, the nature of identity, and the nature and importance of persons and human beings. The chapters constitute the fruits of almost four decades of philosophical research, from Brian’s two award-winning essays, published in Analysis in 1983 and The Philosophical Quarterly in 1992, to his latest ideas about Fatalism and the Grandfather Paradox. This book will be of interest to students and professional philosophers in the field of analytic philosophy.

Time and Identity

Joseph Keim Campbell,Michael O'Rourke,Harry S. Silverstein
Time and Identity Book PDF

Author : Joseph Keim Campbell,Michael O'Rourke,Harry S. Silverstein
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010-05-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262513975

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Time and Identity by Joseph Keim Campbell,Michael O'Rourke,Harry S. Silverstein Pdf

Original essays on the metaphysics of time, identity, and the self, written by distinguished scholars and important rising philosophers. The concepts of time and identity seem at once unproblematic and frustratingly difficult. Time is an intricate part of our experience—it would seem that the passage of time is a prerequisite for having any experience at all—and yet recalcitrant questions about time remain. Is time real? Does time flow? Do past and future moments exist? Philosophers face similarly stubborn questions about identity, particularly about the persistence of identical entities through change. Indeed, questions about the metaphysics of persistence take on many of the complexities inherent in philosophical considerations of time. This volume of original essays brings together these two essentially related concepts in a way not reflected in the available literature, making it required reading for philosophers working in metaphysics and students interested in these topics. The contributors, distinguished authors and rising scholars, first consider the nature of time and then turn to the relation of identity, focusing on the metaphysical connections between the two, with a special emphasis on personal identity. The volume concludes with essays on the metaphysics of death, issues in which time and identity play a significant role. This groundbreaking collection offers both cutting-edge epistemological analysis and historical perspectives on contemporary topics. Contributors Harriet Baber, Lynne Rudder Baker, Ben Bradley, John W. Carroll, Reinaldo Elugardo, Geoffrey Gorham, Mark Hinchliff, Jenann Ismael, Barbara Levenbook, Andrew Light, Lawrence B. Lombard, Ned Markosian, Harold Noonan, John Perry, Harry S. Silverstein, Matthew H. Slater, Robert J. Stainton, Neil A. Tognazzini

Essays in Metaphysics

Martin Heidegger
Essays in Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Martin Heidegger
Publisher : Open Road Media
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781504040433

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Essays in Metaphysics by Martin Heidegger Pdf

The two lectures translated here were published in 1957 under the title Identitat und Differenz. The sensitive and attentive reader will come away with a feeling that he now knows Heidegger, the man, the teacher, better. Heidegger provides illuminating insights and thoughts on many a vital issue—our technological age, religion, language, history, and more—all of which he touches upon here, if only epigrammatically. What makes Heidegger important is his receptiveness, his sensitivity, his ability to be at the heart of the problem and “see” and “hear” when others see and hear nothing.

The Persistence of Persons

Valerio Buonomo (Ed.)
The Persistence of Persons Book PDF

Author : Valerio Buonomo (Ed.)
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783868385892

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The Persistence of Persons by Valerio Buonomo (Ed.) Pdf

We ordinarily believe that the inhabitants of the world – including ourselves – persist over time. Such an idea, however, has puzzled philosophers for centuries. How can we change and still be the same? More specifically, is there any constitutive condition of our identity over time? And if so, does this condition involve mental aspects (such as memories, believes, experiences, etc.), physical aspects (such as the body, or the continuity of the organism), or something else? Or is rather personal identity primitive and unanalyzable, so that our persistence is nothing but a brute fact? This volume is a collection of new essays from leading figures in the field analyzing the persistence of persons and the criteria of personal identity over time. It presents an extensive discussion of the most relevant views on personal identity in contemporary metaphysics and provides new treatments of the constitutive conditions of personal persistence.

The Subject of Experience

Galen Strawson
The Subject of Experience Book PDF

Author : Galen Strawson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198777885

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The Subject of Experience by Galen Strawson Pdf

This book considers the conscious subject, the subject of experience, in particular the human subject-the self, the person. Galen Strawson examines the phenomenology of the self-he asks what is it like to have or be a self or to feel that one is or has a self-and the metaphysics of the self-Is there really such a thing as the self? If so, what is its nature? He develops a novel approach to the metaphysical questions out of the results of the phenomenological investigation, and argues, against those who say that the self is just the human being, that we can legitimately distinguish self and human being. At the same time he raises doubts about how long selves can be supposed to last, insofar as they are distinct from human beings. Moving on to the ethics and moral psychology of the self, Strawson asks whether we can really be said to lose anything in dying. He criticizes the popular notion of the narrative self, and emphasizes the differences between 'Endurers' or 'Diachronics'-people who feel that they are the same person when they consider their past and future-and 'Transients' or 'Episodics'-people who do not feel this. Strawson also considers the logic of the word T, the first-person pronoun, and the reflexive structure of conscious awareness, before examining Locke's, Humes and Kant's accounts of the mind and personal identity, and arguing that Locke and Hume have been badly mi sunder stood. The fourteen essays draw on literature and psychology as well as philosophy. Book jacket.

The Metaphysics of Identity over Time

D. Oderberg
The Metaphysics of Identity over Time Book PDF

Author : D. Oderberg
Publisher : Springer
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1993-10-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230377387

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The Metaphysics of Identity over Time by D. Oderberg Pdf

This book is a systematic investigation into the metaphysical foundations of identity over time. The author elaborates and evaluates the most common theory about the persistence of objects through time and change, namely the classical theory of spatio-temporal continuity. He shows how the theory requires an ontology of temporal parts, according to which objects are made up of temporally extended segments or stages. This ontology is criticized as unwarranted by modern space-time physics, and as internally incoherent. The author argues that identity over time should be seen as a primitive or unanalysable phenomenon, and that the so-called puzzle cases and paradoxes of identity can be dealt with without recourse to such an ontology.

The Diachronic Mind

M.V. Slors
The Diachronic Mind Book PDF

Author : M.V. Slors
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2001-05-31
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 0792369785

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The Diachronic Mind by M.V. Slors Pdf

The Diachronic Mind makes an original contribution to current philosophical debates on the nature of personal identity and the reducibility of the mind. It traces traditional problems facing psychological continuity theories of personal identity to the ease with which theorists of personal identity adopt and apply a sometimes naive physicalism about the mind. This novel diagnosis opens that way to new solutions to traditional problems in the debate on the psychological criterion of personal identity. Through these solutions, an unorthodox version of nonreductive physicalism about the mind-brain relation is developed that avoids the recurrent epiphenomenalism objection to such positions. The book is written in a crisp style that presupposes no more than an elementary knowledge of philosophy. It is intended for students and professional philosophers alike.

Time, Embodiment and the Self

Andros Loizou
Time Embodiment and the Self Book PDF

Author : Andros Loizou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351777452

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Time, Embodiment and the Self by Andros Loizou Pdf

This title was first published in 2000: Beginning with a sustained argument against the new tenseless theory of time and against McTaggart's A series/B series distinction, the author of this essay goes on to provide a non-paradoxical, tensed, phenomenologically-based account of the 'going on' or 'taking place' of events in time that escapes the paradoxes endemic to 'passage' as understood via the A series/B series distinction. The author then turns his attention to the other main aim of the essay, which is to seek an understanding of time adequate to those more 'embodied' conceptions of the self that place character, and with it the 'constitutive attachments' or 'ground projects' of individual life circumstance, at the centre of the self. This involves a 'redrawing' of the self informed by a wider conception of the will than the one we have inherited via Descartes and Kant, by an account of ground projects, and by the theory of the tripartite psyche in Plato's Republic. It also involves extending the account of time developed in the second chapter in a way that draws on the notion of 'ecstatic temporality' that originates with Heidegger. The essay will be of use to philosophers and advanced students interested in the nature of the self, time, temporality, and phenomenology.

The Network Self

Kathleen Wallace
The Network Self Book PDF

Author : Kathleen Wallace
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429663543

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The Network Self by Kathleen Wallace Pdf

The concept of a relational self has been prominent in feminism, communitarianism, narrative self theories, and social network theories, and has been important to theorizing about practical dimensions of selfhood. However, it has been largely ignored in traditional philosophical theories of personal identity, which have been dominated by psychological and animal theories of the self. This book offers a systematic treatment of the notion of the self as constituted by social, cultural, political, and biological relations. The author’s account incorporates practical concerns and addresses how a relational self has agency, autonomy, responsibility, and continuity through time in the face of change and impairments. This cumulative network model (CNM) of the self incorporates concepts from work in the American pragmatist and naturalist tradition. The ultimate aim of the book is to bridge traditions that are often disconnected from one another—feminism, personal identity theory, and pragmatism—to develop a unified theory of the self.

Self and Identity

Trenton Merricks
Self and Identity Book PDF

Author : Trenton Merricks
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192655387

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Self and Identity by Trenton Merricks Pdf

The personal identity literature is fragmented. There is a literature on the normative topic of 'what matters in survival'. And there is a separate literature on the metaphysics of persons. But in Self and Identity, Trenton Merricks shows that some important claims about personal identity cannot even be articulated, much less evaluated, unless these topics are brought together. Merricks says that what matters in survival is constituted by its being appropriate for a present person to first-personally anticipate, and have self-interested concern with regard to, a future person's experiences. So what matters in survival is not constituted by identity with a future person. So identity is not what matters in survival. But Merricks argues that—given a metaphysics of 'enduring' persons—identity with a future person explains why it is appropriate to first-personally anticipate, and have self-interested concern with regard to, that person's experiences. So identity delivers what matters in survival. Some claim that what matters in survival is delivered not by identity, but instead by psychological continuity. Or by having the 'same self' (that is, the same values, desires, and projects). Or by narrative connectedness. Or by unity of agency. Merricks argues that these claims—unlike the claim that identity delivers what matters in survival—cannot accommodate all the ways in which personal transformations can be good, or bad, for someone. At the end of Self and Identity, Merricks puts his conclusions about what matters in survival through their paces by applying them to a new topic: personal immortality.

The Metaphysics of Personal Identity

Alexander W. Hall,Stephen Ogden
The Metaphysics of Personal Identity Book PDF

Author : Alexander W. Hall,Stephen Ogden
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Identity (Psychology)
ISBN : 1443890545

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The Metaphysics of Personal Identity by Alexander W. Hall,Stephen Ogden Pdf

One of the most debated topics in medieval philosophy was the metaphysics of identity that is, what accounts for the distinctness (non-identity) of different individuals of the same, specific kind and the persistence (self-identity) of the same individuals over time and in different possible situations, especially with regard to individuals of our specific kind, namely, human persons. The first three papers of this volume investigate the comparative development of positions. One problem, considered by William of Auvergne and Albert the Great, deals with Aristotle's doctrine of the active intellect and its relation to Christian philosophical conceptions of personhood. A larger set of issues on the nature and post-mortem fate of human beings is highlighted as common inquiry among Muslim philosophers and Thomas Aquinas, as well as Aquinas and the modern thinker John Locke. Finally, the last two papers offer a debate over Aquinas's exact views regarding whether substances persist identically across metaphysical "gaps" (periods of non-existence), either by nature or divine power.

Personal Identity and Self-Consciousness

Brian Garrett
Personal Identity and Self Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Brian Garrett
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2002-01-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134708017

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Personal Identity and Self-Consciousness by Brian Garrett Pdf

Personal Identity and Self-Consciousness is about persons and personal identity. What are we? And why does personal identity matter? Brian Garrett, using jargon-free language, addresses questions in the metaphysics of personal identity, questions in value theory, and discusses questions about the first person singular. Brian Garrett makes an important contribution to the philosophy of personal identity and mind, and to epistemology.

Identity, Cause and Mind

Sydney Shoemaker
Identity Cause and Mind Book PDF

Author : Sydney Shoemaker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1984-09-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521259193

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Identity, Cause and Mind by Sydney Shoemaker Pdf

Since the appearance of a widely influential book, Self-Knowledge and Self-ldentity, Sydney Shoemaker has continued to work on a series of interrelated issues in the philosophy of mind and metaphysics. This volume contains a collection of the most important essays he has published since then. The topics that he deals with here include, among others, the nature of personal and other forms of identity, the relation of time to change, the nature of properties and causality and the relation between the two, dualism and immortality, and the nature of mental states. All the essays show the same care and precision in argument as the earlier book, but they also reveal a substantial shift in Professor Shoemaker's position to a form of materialism. In fact, a number of papers together constitute what is probably the most subtle and rigourous defence yet of a sophisticated functionalism in the account of the mind.

Essays on the Metaphysical Foundation of Personal Identity

John A. Reuscher
Essays on the Metaphysical Foundation of Personal Identity Book PDF

Author : John A. Reuscher
Publisher : University Press of Amer
Page : 107 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0819114715

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Essays on the Metaphysical Foundation of Personal Identity by John A. Reuscher Pdf

An analysis of the metaphysical structure of self-consciousness, this work provides a clarification of the ultimate ontological conditions for the possibility of personal identity.

Time and Identity

Joseph Keim Campbell,Michael O'Rourke,Harry S. Silverstein
Time and Identity Book PDF

Author : Joseph Keim Campbell,Michael O'Rourke,Harry S. Silverstein
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262014090

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Time and Identity by Joseph Keim Campbell,Michael O'Rourke,Harry S. Silverstein Pdf

Original essays on the metaphysics of time, identity, and the self, written by distinguished scholars and important rising philosophers.The concepts of time and identity seem at once unproblematic and frustratingly difficult. Time is an intricate part of our experience—it would seem that the passage of time is a prerequisite for having any experience at all—and yet recalcitrant questions about time remain. Is time real? Does time flow? Do past and future moments exist? Philosophers face similarly stubborn questions about identity, particularly about the persistence of identical entities through change. Indeed, questions about the metaphysics of persistence take on many of the complexities inherent in philosophical considerations of time. This volume of original essays brings together these two essentially related concepts in a way not reflected in the available literature, making it required reading for philosophers working in metaphysics and students interested in these topics. The contributors, distinguished authors and rising scholars, first consider the nature of time and then turn to the relation of identity, focusing on the metaphysical connections between the two, with a special emphasis on personal identity. The volume concludes with essays on the metaphysics of death, issues in which time and identity play a significant role. This groundbreaking collection offers both cutting-edge epistemological analysis and historical perspectives on contemporary topics.ContributorsHarriet Baber, Lynne Rudder Baker, Ben Bradley, John W. Carroll, Reinaldo Elugardo, Geoffrey Gorham, Mark Hinchliff, Jenann Ismael, Barbara Levenbook, Andrew Light, Lawrence B. Lombard, Ned Markosian, Harold Noonan, John Perry, Harry S. Silverstein, Matthew H. Slater, Robert J. Stainton, Neil A. Tognazzini