Tolerance And Modern Liberalism

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Tolerance and Modern Liberalism

Author : René González de la Vega
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498529075

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Tolerance and Modern Liberalism by René González de la Vega Pdf

Modern liberal societies are submerged in conflict and disagreement. People disagree about almost everything—not only about matters of justice, but also about issues that are more private. They disagree on how to interpret freedom and equality; they disagree and even experience conflict with issues regarding the use of a veil, or children wearing crucifixes in public spaces; they also enter into conflict and disagreement regarding issues such as homosexuality, extramarital sex, drugs, euthanasia, abortion, suicide, and experimentation on animals. All these issues can be understood as moral problems, but we also have disagreements concerning other topics that are unrelated to moral issues. For modern liberals, the existence of such conflicts is due to the possibility of people, bearing the right to disagree, expressing themselves in a free and equal way. This freedom is indeed one of the biggest triumphs in the history of liberalism: many societies have come to be constituted by autonomous and free individuals who have the capacity to choose their lives and the values that will guide them. In the middle of this panorama, tolerance plays an extremely important role for liberal thinking. Without tolerance, disagreements and conflicts will hardly coexist or be resolved in a peaceful manner. Liberals say that despite the fact that there is a plurality of values and diversity within the different lifestyles, we should tolerate all those who do not agree with our own values. On this view, tolerance becomes a key element for the flourishing and progression of moral life. Yet, liberals should ask themselves: is modern liberalism’s structure of practical reason compatible with the moral ideal of tolerance? René González de la Vega argues that liberal deontological theories cannot give proper answers to the main problems raised by the moral ideal of tolerance. Tolerance and Modern Liberalism: From Paradox to Aretaic Moral Ideal will be of interest to students and scholars of political and moral philosophy, political theory, and law, including those who focus on human rights and on deontological liberalism.

True Tolerance

Author : Jay Budziszewski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351294782

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True Tolerance by Jay Budziszewski Pdf

In contemporary liberal thought, "tolerance" has come to be redefined as a synonym for ethical neutrality: refusal to judge among competing views of goods and evils. The result of this extreme relativism has been a foundations crisis in law, politics, education, and other areas of social life. In this lucidly written and brilliantly argued volume, J. Budziszewski attempts to reserve the self-destruction of modern liberalism by showing that true tolerance is not only consistent with taking stands about objective goods and evils, but actually requires doing so.Tolerance, falsely understood as ethical neutrality, has the paradoxical effect of crippling policy choice by divesting it of the moral and practical framework on which it depends. By painstakingly and exhaustively dissecting each of the many neutralist arguments, Budziszewski demonstrates that real neutrality is logically impossible. Confronted by alternative views, the neutralist at best obscures his own underlying judgments, and at worst abandons all possible defense against fanatics who oppose both true equality and true tolerance.True Tolerance is both a rigorous critique, and a polemic undertaken in the name of a positive, twenty-first century vision of liberalism. Budziszewsky outlines a view of true tolerance that assumes a relationship with an older liberal tradition and a codependence with other virtues, including humility, mercy, charity, respect, and courtesy. This vision is rooted in historical experience and rational conviction about what is good. In the spirit of liberal and classical theorists of virtue from Aristotle to John Locke to Alasdair MacIntyre, the virtue of true tolerance is much more than a readiness to follow known rules; it includes a developed ability to distinguish good rules from bad, and to choose rightly even where there are no rules or where rules seem to contradict each other. Accessibly written and intended for a wide readership, True Tolerance will be of special interest to political theorists and activists, and to sociologists and philosophers.

True Tolerance

Author : J. Budziszewski
Publisher : Transaction Pub
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2000-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0765806665

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True Tolerance by J. Budziszewski Pdf

In contemporary liberal thought, "tolerance" has come to be redefined as a synonym for ethical neutrality: refusal to judge among competing views of goods and evils. The result of this extreme relativism has been a foundations crisis in law, politics, education, and other areas of social life. In this lucidly written and brilliantly argued volume, J. Budziszewski attempts to reserve the self-destruction of modern liberalism by showing that true tolerance is not only consistent with taking stands about objective goods and evils, but actually requires doing so. Tolerance, falsely understood as ethical neutrality, has the paradoxical effect of crippling policy choice by divesting it of the moral and practical framework on which it depends. By painstakingly and exhaustively dissecting each of the many neutralist arguments, Budziszewski demonstrates that real neutrality is logically impossible. Confronted by alternative views, the neutralist at best obscures his own underlying judgments, and at worst abandons all possible defense against fanatics who oppose both true equality and true tolerance. True Tolerance is both a rigorous critique, and a polemic undertaken in the name of a positive, twenty-first century vision of liberalism. Budziszewsky outlines a view of true tolerance that assumes a relationship with an older liberal tradition and a codependence with other virtues, including humility, mercy, charity, respect, and courtesy. This vision is rooted in historical experience and rational conviction about what is good. In the spirit of liberal and classical theorists of virtue from Aristotle to John Locke to Alasdair MacIntyre, the virtue of true tolerance is much more than a readiness to follow known rules; it includes a developed ability to distinguish good rules from bad, and to choose rightly even where there are no rules or where rules seem to contradict each other. Accessibly written and intended for a wide readership, True Tolerance will be of special interest to political theorists and activists, and to sociologists and philosophers. J. Budziszewski is associate professor of government at the University of Texas in Austin. His books include The Resurrection of Nature: Political theory and the Human Character and The Nearest Coast of Darkness: A Vindication of the Politics of Virtues.

Liberal Democracy and the Limits of Tolerance

Author : Raphael Cohen-Almagor
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780472023912

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Liberal Democracy and the Limits of Tolerance by Raphael Cohen-Almagor Pdf

An irony inherent in all political systems is that the principles that underlie and characterize them can also endanger and destroy them. This collection examines the limits that need to be imposed on democracy, liberty, and tolerance in order to ensure the survival of the societies that cherish them. The essays in this volume consider the philosophical difficulties inherent in the concepts of liberty and tolerance; at the same time, they ponder practical problems arising from the tensions between the forces of democracy and the destructive elements that take advantage of liberty to bring harm that undermines democracy. Written in the wake of the assasination of Yitzhak Rabin, this volume is thus dedicated to the question of boundaries: how should democracies cope with antidemocratic forces that challenge its system? How should we respond to threats that undermine democracy and at the same time retain our values and maintain our commitment to democracy and to its underlying values? All the essays here share a belief in the urgency of the need to tackle and find adequate answers to radicalism and political extremism. They cover such topics as the dilemmas embodied in the notion of tolerance, including the cost and regulation of free speech; incitement as distinct from advocacy; the challenge of religious extremism to liberal democracy; the problematics of hate speech; free communication, freedom of the media, and especially the relationships between media and terrorism. The contributors to this volume are David E. Boeyink, Harvey Chisick, Irwin Cotler, David Feldman, Owen Fiss, David Goldberg, J. Michael Jaffe, Edmund B. Lambeth, Sam Lehman-Wilzig, Joseph Eliot Magnet, Richard Moon, Frederick Schauer, and L.W. Sumner. The volume includes the opening remarks of Mrs.Yitzhak Rabin to the conference--dedicated to the late Yitzhak Rabin--at which these papers were originally presented. These studies will appeal to politicians, sociologists, media educators and professionals, jurists and lawyers, as well as the general public.

Respecting Toleration

Author : Peter Balint
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198758594

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Respecting Toleration by Peter Balint Pdf

This volume provides a new, original, and provocative take on the question of toleration and its application to the politics of contemporary diversity.

The Tyranny of Liberalism

Author : James Kalb
Publisher : Open Road Media
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781497644335

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The Tyranny of Liberalism by James Kalb Pdf

When it comes to liberalism, the usual story in postwar America is one of decline, accompanied by the subplot of conservatism’s ascendance. But take a longer view—look beyond and below politics—and it is the unchallenged triumph of liberalism and its philosophical assumptions that ought to command our attention. The triumph of liberalism means the tyranny of liberalism, explains James Kalb in this illuminating book, for liberalism is the extension into the sociopolitical realm of modern scientific thought and technological rationality. These modes of thinking are regarded by nearly everyone today as uniquely authoritative; those institutions and beliefs which do not conform are regarded at best as annoyances, and at worst as evil. Furthermore, Kalb shows how liberalism is an expression of the interests and outlook of commercial and managerial elites, who are suspicious of less rationalized and controllable forms of social organization like the family.

Toleration and the Limits of Liberalism

Author : Susan Mendus
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015014730702

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Toleration and the Limits of Liberalism by Susan Mendus Pdf

A discussion of John Locke's "Letter of Toleration" and John Stuart Mill's "On Liberty" is followed by an analysis of the concept of toleration, exploring its relationship to other central concepts in political thought and an attempt to respond to some important problems concerning toleration.

Dark Deleuze

Author : Andrew Culp
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 95 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781452953120

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Dark Deleuze by Andrew Culp Pdf

French philosopher Gilles Deleuze is known as a thinker of creation, joyous affirmation, and rhizomatic assemblages. In this short book, Andrew Culp polemically argues that this once-radical canon of joy has lost its resistance to the present. Concepts created to defeat capitalism have been recycled into business mantras that joyously affirm “Power is vertical; potential is horizontal!” Culp recovers the Deleuze’s forgotten negativity. He unsettles the prevailing interpretation through an underground network of references to conspiracy, cruelty, the terror of the outside, and the shame of being human. Ultimately, he rekindles opposition to what is intolerable about this world. Forerunners is a thought-in-process series of breakthrough digital works. Written between fresh ideas and finished books, Forerunners draws on scholarly work initiated in notable blogs, social media, conference plenaries, journal articles, and the synergy of academic exchange. This is gray literature publishing: where intense thinking, change, and speculation take place in scholarship.

The Culture of Toleration in Diverse Societies

Author : Catriona McKinnon,Dario Castiglione
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105026555149

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The Culture of Toleration in Diverse Societies by Catriona McKinnon,Dario Castiglione Pdf

The idea of toleration as the appropriate response to difference has been central to liberal thought since Locke. Although the subject has been widely and variously explored, there has been reluctance to acknowledge the new meaning that current debates on toleration have when compared with those at its origins in the early modern period and with subsequent discussions about pluralism and freedom of expression.This collection starts from a clear recognition of the new terms of the debate. It recognises that a new academic consensus is slowly emerging on a view of tolerance that is reasonable in two senses. Firstly of reflecting the capacity of seeing the other's viewpoint, secondly on the relatively limited extent to which toleration can be granted. It reflects the cross-thematic and cross-disciplinary nature of such discussions, dissecting a number of debates such as liberalism and communitarianism, public and private, multiculturalism and the politics of identity, and a number of disciplines: moral, legal and political philosophy, historical and educational studies, anthropology, sociology and psychology. A group of distinguished authors explore the complexities emerging from the new debate. They scrutinise, with analytical sophistication, the philosophical foundation, the normative content and the broadly political implications of a new culture of toleration for diverse societies. Specific issues considered include the toleration of religious discrimination in employment, city life and community, social ethos, publicity, justice and reason and ethics.The book is unique in resolutely looking forward to the theoretical and practical challenges posed by commitment to a conception of toleration demanding empathy and understanding in an ever-diversifying world.

Realism, Tolerance, and Liberalism in the Czech National Awakening

Author : Zdeněk V. David
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2010-05-05
Category : History
ISBN : 0801895464

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Realism, Tolerance, and Liberalism in the Czech National Awakening by Zdeněk V. David Pdf

Ultimately, he argues, the Utraquist legacy and its transmission by the Awakeners contributed to democratic vigor in twentieth-century Czechoslovakia.

The Culture of Toleration and Diverse Societies

Author : Catriona McKinnon,Dario Castiglione
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2009-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0719080622

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The Culture of Toleration and Diverse Societies by Catriona McKinnon,Dario Castiglione Pdf

The idea of toleration as the appropriate response to difference has been central to liberal thought since Locke. Although the subject has been widely and variously explored, there has been reluctance to acknowledge the new meaning that current debates on toleration have when compared with those at its origins in the early modern period and with subsequent discussions about pluralism and freedom of expression. This collection starts from a clear recognition of the new terms of the debate. It recognizes that a new academic consensus is slowly emerging on a view of tolerance that is reasonable in two senses. Firstly of reflecting the capacity of seeing the other's viewpoint, secondly on the relatively limited extent to which toleration can be granted. It reflects the cross-thematic and cross-disciplinary nature of such discussions, dissecting a number of debates such as liberalism and communitarianism, public and private, multiculturalism and the politics of identity, and a number of disciplines: moral, legal and political philosophy, historical and educational studies, anthropology, sociology and psychology. A group of distinguished authors explore the complexities emerging from the new debate. They scrutinize, with analytical sophistication, the philosophical foundation, the normative content and the broadly political implications of a new culture of toleration for diverse societies. Specific issues considered include the toleration of religious discrimination in employment, city life and community, social ethos, publicity, justice and reason and ethics. The book is unique in resolutely looking forward to the theoretical and practical challenges posed by commitment to a conception of toleration demanding empathy and understanding in an ever-diversifying world.

Islam and Democracy in Indonesia

Author : Jeremy Menchik
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107119147

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Islam and Democracy in Indonesia by Jeremy Menchik Pdf

This book explains how the leaders of the world's largest Islamic organizations understand tolerance, explicating how politics works in a Muslim-majority democracy.

Liberal Fascism and the Tolerance Myth

Author : Andy Brown
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1980925097

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Liberal Fascism and the Tolerance Myth by Andy Brown Pdf

Tolerance is a defining feature of liberal Western democracy and something that most of us value deeply. We are glad, even grateful, to live in a society where for the most part people are tolerant towards one another, certainly in comparison to many other parts of the world. However, this tolerance is increasingly under threat from the most unlikely of sources - liberalism. This has morphed from a political philosophy that assumes the right to differ, into a form of fascism that seeks to impose conformity, crush dissent and stifle freedom of expression. Given the dominance of liberalism in the West, this poses a very real danger to the health of society and the future of democracy. The purpose of this book is to examine what we mean by tolerance, to show that the increasing diversity of Western society makes it more difficult to find shared values and define the boundaries of tolerance and to demonstrate that the widely held belief that liberals are fundamentally tolerant is a myth. We will then propose a 'tolerance model', the aim of which is to provide a framework that will allow Western society to continue to be open and tolerant, whilst defending its fundamental values.

Toleration and the Challenges to Liberalism

Author : Johannes Drerup,Gottfried Schweiger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000210101

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Toleration and the Challenges to Liberalism by Johannes Drerup,Gottfried Schweiger Pdf

This book explores the relationship between different versions of liberalism and toleration by focusing on their shared theoretical and political challenges. Toleration is among the most pivotal and the most contested liberal values and virtues. Debates about the conceptual scope, justification, and political role of toleration are closely aligned with historical and contemporary philosophical controversies on the foundations of liberalism. The essays in this volume focus on the specific connection between toleration and liberalism. The essays in Part I reconstruct some of the major historical controversies surrounding toleration and liberalism. Part II centers on general conceptual and justificatory questions concerning toleration as a central category for the definition of liberal political theory. Part III is devoted to the theoretical analysis of applied issues and cases of conflicts of toleration in liberal states and societies. Toleration and the Challenges to Liberalism will be of interest to researchers and advanced students in social and political philosophy, ethics, and political theory.

The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration

Author : Mitja Sardoč
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 1174 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3030421201

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The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration by Mitja Sardoč Pdf

The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of toleration as the foundational idea associated with engagement with diversity. This handbook is intended to provide an authoritative exposition of contemporary accounts of toleration, the central justifications used to advance it, a presentation of the different concepts most commonly associated with it (e.g. respect, recognition) as well as the discussion of the many problems dominating the controversies on toleration at both the theoretical or practical level. The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration is aimed as a resource for a global scholarly audience looking for either a detailed presentation of major accounts of toleration, the most important conceptual issues associated with toleration and the many problems dividing either scholars, policy-makers or practitioners.