Towards The Next Generation Of Deep Brain Stimulation Therapies Technological Advancements Computational Methods And New Targets

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Towards the Next Generation of Deep Brain Stimulation Therapies: Technological Advancements, Computational Methods, and New Targets

Author : George C. McConnell,Sabato Santaniello,John Thomas Gale,Rose Taj Faghih,Caleb Kemere,Martin Han,Justin David Hilliard
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889714643

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Towards the Next Generation of Deep Brain Stimulation Therapies: Technological Advancements, Computational Methods, and New Targets by George C. McConnell,Sabato Santaniello,John Thomas Gale,Rose Taj Faghih,Caleb Kemere,Martin Han,Justin David Hilliard Pdf

Deep Brain Stimulation Programming

Author : Erwin B Montgomery, Jr
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190259624

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Deep Brain Stimulation Programming by Erwin B Montgomery, Jr Pdf

Deep brain stimulation programming (DBS) continues to grow as an effective therapy for a wide range of neurological and psychiatric disorders, helping patients reach optimal control of their disorder. With the technique finding so much success, the next question is how to make the complexities of post-operative programming cost-effective, especially when traditional medications and treatments can no longer do the job. The second edition of Deep Brain Stimulation Programming is fully revised and up-to-date with the latest technologies and focuses on post-operative programing, which no other text does. This book provides programmers with a foundation of the brain as an electrical device, focusing on the mechanisms by which neurons respond to electrical stimulation, how to control the stimulation and the regional anatomy, and the many variations that influence a patient's response to DBS. Dr. Montgomery explores new techniques of programming; including those based on stimulation frequency, closed-loop DBS, and the roles of oscillators in DBS; and new technological advances that make pre-existing theories of pathophysiology obsolete. Key Features of the Second Edition Include · Highlights post-operative deep brain stimulation; · Includes the most recent discoveries in deep brain stimulation programming; · Highly illustrated with figures for absorption of key programming and techniques; · Provides an appendix of additional resources available through the Greenville Neuromodulation Center.

Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : Damiaan Denys,Matthijs Feenstra,Rick Schuurman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642309915

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Deep Brain Stimulation by Damiaan Denys,Matthijs Feenstra,Rick Schuurman Pdf

Deep Brain Stimulation: A New Frontier in Psychiatry provides an overview of current developments and the future possibilities of deep brain stimulation for patients with therapy-refractory psychiatric disorders. The side-by-side presentation of clinical applications and animal research provides a truly translational approach. Also included is a special chapter on the ethical issues involved in deep brain stimulation in psychiatry. Deep brain stimulation of selected brain areas has been shown to result in a substantial improvement of symptoms and quality of life in patients suffering from obsessive-compulsive disorder, major depressive disorder and drug addiction. Although it is still an experimental therapy and the number of psychiatric patients that are treated is low, its effectiveness and safety makes deep brain stimulation the most promising therapy for treating other serious and life-threatening psychiatric conditions.

Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease

Author : Gordon H. Baltuch,Matthew B. Stern
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2007-03-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420019759

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Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease by Gordon H. Baltuch,Matthew B. Stern Pdf

Considered the largest breakthrough in the treatment of Parkinson's disease in the past 40 years, Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a pioneering procedure of neurology and functional neurosurgery, forging enormous change and growth within the field. The first comprehensive text devoted to this surgical therapy, Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

Author : Adam Bohr,Kaveh Memarzadeh
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128184394

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Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare by Adam Bohr,Kaveh Memarzadeh Pdf

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Healthcare is more than a comprehensive introduction to artificial intelligence as a tool in the generation and analysis of healthcare data. The book is split into two sections where the first section describes the current healthcare challenges and the rise of AI in this arena. The ten following chapters are written by specialists in each area, covering the whole healthcare ecosystem. First, the AI applications in drug design and drug development are presented followed by its applications in the field of cancer diagnostics, treatment and medical imaging. Subsequently, the application of AI in medical devices and surgery are covered as well as remote patient monitoring. Finally, the book dives into the topics of security, privacy, information sharing, health insurances and legal aspects of AI in healthcare. Highlights different data techniques in healthcare data analysis, including machine learning and data mining Illustrates different applications and challenges across the design, implementation and management of intelligent systems and healthcare data networks Includes applications and case studies across all areas of AI in healthcare data

Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : Andreas Horn
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128218624

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Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation by Andreas Horn Pdf

Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) covers this highly efficacious treatment option for movement disorders such as Parkinson’s Disease, Essential Tremor and Dystonia. The book examines its impact on distributed brain networks that span across the human brain in parallel with modern-day neuroimaging concepts and the connectomics of the brain. It asks several questions, including which cortical areas should DBS electrodes be connected in order to generate the highest possible clinical improvement? Which connections should be avoided? Could these connectomic insights be used to better understand the mechanism of action of DBS? How can they be transferred to individual patients, and more. This book is suitable for neuroscientists, neurologists and functional surgeons studying DBS. It provides practical advice on processing strategies and theoretical background, highlighting and reviewing the current state-of-the-art in connectomic surgery. Written to provide a "hands-on" approach for neuroscience graduate students, as well as medical personnel from the fields of neurology and neurosurgery Includes preprocessing strategies (such as co-registration, normalization, lead localization, VTA estimation and fiber-tracking approaches) Presents references (key articles, books and protocols) for additional detailed study Provides data analysis boxes in each chapter to help with data interpretation

Closed-Loop Systems for Next-Generation Neuroprostheses

Author : Timothée Levi,Paolo Bonifazi, Paolo Massobrio,Michela Chiappalone
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889454662

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Closed-Loop Systems for Next-Generation Neuroprostheses by Timothée Levi,Paolo Bonifazi, Paolo Massobrio,Michela Chiappalone Pdf

Millions of people worldwide are affected by neurological disorders which disrupt the connections within the brain and between brain and body causing impairments of primary functions and paralysis. Such a number is likely to increase in the next years and current assistive technology is yet limited. A possible response to such disabilities, offered by the neuroscience community, is given by Brain-Machine Interfaces (BMIs) and neuroprostheses. The latter field of research is highly multidisciplinary, since it involves very different and disperse scientific communities, making it fundamental to create connections and to join research efforts. Indeed, the design and development of neuroprosthetic devices span/involve different research topics such as: interfacing of neural systems at different levels of architectural complexity (from in vitro neuronal ensembles to human brain), bio-artificial interfaces for stimulation (e.g. micro-stimulation, DBS: Deep Brain Stimulation) and recording (e.g. EMG: Electromyography, EEG: Electroencephalography, LFP: Local Field Potential), innovative signal processing tools for coding and decoding of neural activity, biomimetic artificial Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) and neural network modeling. In order to develop functional communication with the nervous system and to create a new generation of neuroprostheses, the study of closed-loop systems is mandatory. It has been widely recognized that closed-loop neuroprosthetic systems achieve more favorable outcomes for users then equivalent open-loop devices. Improvements in task performance, usability, and embodiment have all been reported in systems utilizing some form of feedback. The bi-directional communication between living neurons and artificial devices is the main final goal of those studies. However, closed-loop systems are still uncommon in the literature, mostly due to requirement of multidisciplinary effort. Therefore, through eBook on closed-loop systems for next-generation neuroprostheses, we encourage an active discussion among neurobiologists, electrophysiologists, bioengineers, computational neuroscientists and neuromorphic engineers. This eBook aims to facilitate this process by ordering the 25 contributions of this research in which we highlighted in three different parts: (A) Optimization of different blocks composing the closed-loop system, (B) Systems for neuromodulation based on DBS, EMG and SNN and (C) Closed-loop BMIs for rehabilitation.

Computational Neurostimulation

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780444635471

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Computational Neurostimulation by Anonim Pdf

Computational Neurostimulation, the latest volume in the Progress in Brain Research series provides an introduction to a nascent field with contributions from leading researchers. In addition, it addresses a very timely and relevant issue which has long been known to require more treatment. Part of a well-established international series that examines major areas of basic and clinical research within neuroscience, as well as emerging subfields Provides an introduction to a nascent field with contributions from leading researchers

Brain Stimulation

Author : Irving Reti
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781118568293

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Brain Stimulation by Irving Reti Pdf

Brain stimulation technologies are both tools to probe brain function and to provide therapeutic options for patients with neuropsychiatric disease where pharmacological options are not viable. Although the field has been in existence for over seventy years, research interest in brain stimulation has been on the rise particularly in the last two decades. Brain Stimulation: Methodologies and Interventions is an introduction to the field of brain stimulation technology and its applications. The book explores how brainstimulating technologies work in the context of brain pathways that mediate normal and abnormal brain function. Chapters cover neuroanatomy and activity dependent changes in neuronal function triggered by brain stimulation, as well as applications of brain stimulation technologies themselves, including noninvasive procedures that rely on convulsive or seizure therapeutics, and non-convulsive therapies such as magnetic and electrical brain stimulation. Authored by an international group of leaders in the field, Brain Stimulation is a valuable resource for both neuroscience researchers and clinicians.

Brain Stimulation

Author : Cameron C. Mcintyre,Thomas J. Foutz
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128080115

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Brain Stimulation by Cameron C. Mcintyre,Thomas J. Foutz Pdf

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective clinical treatment for several medically refractory neurological disorders. However, even after decades of clinical success, explicit understanding of the response of neurons to applied electric fields remains limited, and scientific definition of the therapeutic mechanisms of DBS remains elusive. In addition, it is presently unclear which electrode designs and stimulation paradigms are optimal for maximal therapeutic benefit and minimal side-effects with DBS. Detailed computer modeling of DBS has emerged recently as a powerful technique to enhance our understanding of the effects of DBS and to create a virtual testing ground for new stimulation strategies. This chapter summarizes the fundamentals of neurostimulation modeling, presents some scientific contributions of computer models to the field of DBS, and demonstrates the application of DBS modeling tools to augment the clinical utility of DBS.

Closing the Loop on Neuromodulation for Neurological Diseases

Author : Doris D. Wang,John D. Rolston,Coralie de Hemptinne,Jens Volkmann
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889762453

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Closing the Loop on Neuromodulation for Neurological Diseases by Doris D. Wang,John D. Rolston,Coralie de Hemptinne,Jens Volkmann Pdf

Deep Brain Stimulation Think Tank: Updates in Neurotechnology and Neuromodulation Research

Author : Michael S. Okun,James J. Giordano,Adolfo Ramirez-Zamora,Casey Halpern
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889717682

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Deep Brain Stimulation Think Tank: Updates in Neurotechnology and Neuromodulation Research by Michael S. Okun,James J. Giordano,Adolfo Ramirez-Zamora,Casey Halpern Pdf

Schmidek and Sweet: Operative Neurosurgical Techniques E-Book

Author : Alfredo Quinones-Hinojosa
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 2440 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323415194

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Schmidek and Sweet: Operative Neurosurgical Techniques E-Book by Alfredo Quinones-Hinojosa Pdf

Schmidek and Sweet has been an indispensable reference for neurosurgery training and practice for nearly 50 years, and the 7th Edition of Operative Neurosurgical Techniques continues this tradition of excellence. A new editorial board led by editor-in-chief Dr. Alfredo Quinones-Hinojosa, along with more than 330 internationally acclaimed contributors, ensures that readers stay fully up to date with rapid changes in the field. New chapters, surgical videos, and quick-reference features throughout make this edition a must-have resource for expert procedural guidance for today’s practitioners. Discusses indications, operative techniques, complications, and results for nearly every routine and specialized procedure for brain, spinal, and peripheral nerve problems in adult patients. Covers the latest techniques and knowledge in deep brain stimulation for epilepsy, movement disorders, dystonia, and psychiatric disorders; surgical management of blast injuries; invasive electrophysiology in functional neurosurgery; and interventional management of cerebral aneurysms and arterio-venous malformations. Includes new chapters on bypass techniques in vascular disease, previously coiled aneurysms, CSF diversion procedures, surgical management of posterior fossa cystic and membranous obstruction, laser-ablation techniques, and brain stem tumors. Explores hot topics such as wide-awake surgery and ventriculo-peritoneal, ventriculoatrial and ventriculo-pleural shunts. Provides detailed visual guidance with more than 1,600 full-color illustrations and 50 procedural videos. Contains quick-reference boxes with surgical pearls and complications.

Trends in Clinical Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : Marcus L. F. Janssen,Yasin Temel
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783036503363

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Trends in Clinical Deep Brain Stimulation by Marcus L. F. Janssen,Yasin Temel Pdf

This book covers the current trends in clinical deep brain stimulation (DBS) research. This collection of papers from experts in the field provides state of the art knowledge and future perspectives in clinical DBS research. A range of topics involved in DBS is presented, ranging from high resolution imaging, electrophysiology and personalized medicine, in a broad range of brain disorders.

Deep Brain Stimulation Programming

Author : Erwin B. Montgomery, Jr., MD
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0199750610

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Deep Brain Stimulation Programming by Erwin B. Montgomery, Jr., MD Pdf

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a remarkable therapy for an expanding range of neurological and psychiatric disorders. In many cases it is better than best medical therapy and succeeds even when brain transplants fail. Yet despite the remarkable benefits, many physicians and healthcare professionals seem hesitant to embrace this therapy. Post-operative programming of the DBS systems seems unfamiliar, even mysterious, and is viewed as difficult and time consuming. However, DBS programming is rational and can be efficient and effective if one understands the basing underlying concepts of electronics, electrophysiology, and the relevant regional anatomy. Even these principles can be relatively easy to grasp. The book helps the reader to obtain an intuitive understanding of the basic principles of electronics, electrophysiology and the relevant regional anatomy through the use of readily understood metaphors and numerous illustrations. In addition a number of tools are provided including algorithms to ensure efficient and thorough programming. Forms are provided to help with documentation. In addition, DBS related research provides a remarkable tool to understand how the brain works and what happens in diseases such as Parkinson's disease. Already long cherished theories of the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease must be abandoned. Indeed, these DBS derived insights suggest fundamental revisions of theories of brain function are in order. The book provides an introduction to where some of the new theories may lead particularly with the growing awareness of the importance of oscillations in the brain's activities. The brain has more in common with electrical devices, such as computers, than it does to a stew of chemicals. DBS operates at the electrical level in the brain, which is fundamental to how the brain creates, manipulates and conveys information and may indeed be fundamental to the misinformation the results in the dysfunction related to disorders of the brain. For downloadable forms and other relevant material, please visit: http://www.uab.edu/DBS_PrinciplesAndPractice