Toxic Plants And Other Natural Toxicants

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Toxic Plants and Other Natural Toxicants

Author : Tam Garland,A. Catherine Barr
Publisher : CABI
Page : 601 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780851992631

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Toxic Plants and Other Natural Toxicants by Tam Garland,A. Catherine Barr Pdf

Toxic plants and other natural toxicants have a variety of roles in the fields of human health, medical research and the production of safe food and also represent an economic problem in terms of animal health and crop production. Estimates of economic impact on livestock have ranged in the millions of dollars in countries such as Australia and the United States. This book brings together applied and fundamental research from botanists, chemists, biochemists, agricultural scientists, veterinarians and physicians and advice from regulatory bodies. It consists of more than 100 edited papers from the Fifth International Symposium on Poisonous Plants, held in Texas in May 1997. All aspects of poisonous plants, mycotoxicoses and herbal intoxications are covered. Their adverse effects are described, such as fatalities, reduced or failed reproduction, fetotoxicity, spontaneous abortions, deformities, reduced productivity and organ-specific toxicity. Methods of detection, isolation and identification of the chemical compounds responsible are included. The biochemistry of the plant-associated toxins and elucidation of their mechanism of action is investigated, including the protocols for management or eradication, immunization programs, behaviour modification, withholding periods for metabolic detoxification, regulatory advice concerning human usage of natural products and advice concerning toxin-residue in agricultural produce. The development of non-toxic strains of plants for use as fodder is also discussed. This book is essential reading for toxicologists concerned with animal and human health, food industry regulators and plant scientists.

Natural Toxicants in Feeds and Poisonous Plants

Author : Peter R. Cheeke,Lee R. Shull
Publisher : A V I Publishing Company
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Feeds
ISBN : UOM:39015009922793

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Natural Toxicants in Feeds and Poisonous Plants by Peter R. Cheeke,Lee R. Shull Pdf

Natural toxicants and their general biological effects; Techniques and calculations in toxicology; Metabolism of toxicants; Effects of toxicants on livestock production and human health; Alkaloids; Glycosides. Proteins and amino acids; Carbohydrates, lipids, and conjugates; Metal-binding substances and inorganic toxicants; Tannins and polyphenolic compounds; Other plant toxins and poisonous plants; Mycotoxins.

Natural Toxicants in Feeds, Forages, and Poisonous Plants

Author : Peter R. Cheeke
Publisher : Prentice Hall
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Medical
ISBN : 081343128X

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Natural Toxicants in Feeds, Forages, and Poisonous Plants by Peter R. Cheeke Pdf

This text is appropriate for a course in Agronomy. This book provides a comprehensive treatment of natural toxicants in plants consumed by domestic animals and in crop plants used in human nutrition. It emphasizes the occurrence of toxins in plants, their metabolism, and toxilogic effects in animals, and the means for overcoming these effects.

Plants That Kill

Author : Elizabeth A. Dauncey,Sonny Larsson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-06
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780691178769

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Plants That Kill by Elizabeth A. Dauncey,Sonny Larsson Pdf

"This richly illustrated book provides an in-depth natural history of the most poisonous plants on earth, covering everything from the lethal effects of hemlock and deadly nightshade to the uses of such plants in medicine, ritual, and chemical warfare"--Dust jacket.

Handbook of Natural Toxins

Author : Richard F. Keeler,Anthony T. Tu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 964 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1983-11-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0824718933

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Handbook of Natural Toxins by Richard F. Keeler,Anthony T. Tu Pdf

Handbook of Natural Toxins

Author : R. F. Keeler
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 760 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1991-03-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0824783751

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Handbook of Natural Toxins by R. F. Keeler Pdf

This volume describes some of the new research published since volume 1 of the series, Plant and fungal toxins , was published in 1983. A few chapters update topics previously treated, but most describe in depth the toxicologic and chemical aspects of other topics. Thus volumes 1 and 6 together prov

Natural Toxins and Poisonous Plants of Mauritius

Author : Ameenah Gurib-Fakim,Joseph Guého
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Livestock poisoning plants
ISBN : STANFORD:36105029309379

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Natural Toxins and Poisonous Plants of Mauritius by Ameenah Gurib-Fakim,Joseph Guého Pdf

Natural Toxicants in Food

Author : Watson
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1998-05-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0849397340

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Natural Toxicants in Food by Watson Pdf

Natural Toxicants in Food covers areas of current interest related to naturally occurring toxicants found in food that are generated by a variety of sources, including, plants, bacteria, algae, fungi, and animals.

Toxins in Food

Author : Waldemar M. Dabrowski,Zdzislaw E. Sikorski
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2004-11-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780203502358

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Toxins in Food by Waldemar M. Dabrowski,Zdzislaw E. Sikorski Pdf

While systems such as GMP and HACCP assure a high standard of food quality, foodborne poisonings still pose a serious hazard to the consumer's health. The lack of knowledge among some producers and consumers regarding the risks and benefits related to food makes it imperative to provide updated information in order to improve food safety. To

Poisonous Plants and Related Toxins

Author : Thomas Acamovic,Colin S. Stewart,T. W. Pennycott
Publisher : CABI
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1845933583

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Poisonous Plants and Related Toxins by Thomas Acamovic,Colin S. Stewart,T. W. Pennycott Pdf

This book presents refereed and edited papers from the 6th International Symposium on Poisonous Plants, held in Scotland in August 2001. It covers a range of topics from plant biochemistry to toxic effects in animals (particularly grazing farmed animals) and humans. The contents include the evolution of antinutrients and toxins in plants, biomedical applications of toxins in plants, isolation, identification and effects of plant and fungal toxins and the effect of plant toxins on aversion to plants in animal diets.

Poisoning By Plants, Mycotoxins, and Related Toxins

Author : Franklin Riet-Correa
Publisher : CABI
Page : 730 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1845938348

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Poisoning By Plants, Mycotoxins, and Related Toxins by Franklin Riet-Correa Pdf

This comprehensive collection of up-to-the-minute research in the field of poisonous plants investigates the effects of toxins on animals and humans. It covers the effects of poisonous plants on the liver, the reproductive system, and the nervous system, as well as exploring the field of herbal medicine. In a specialized section devoted to control measures, the book highlights techniques such as vaccination and taste aversion, providing the reader with important information on safeguarding against disaster. This volume is an essential reference for veterinarians, researchers, toxicologists and.

Toxic Plants of North America

Author : George E. Burrows,Ronald J. Tyrl
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1391 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780813820347

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Toxic Plants of North America by George E. Burrows,Ronald J. Tyrl Pdf

Toxic Plants of North America, Second Edition is an up-to-date, comprehensive reference for both wild and cultivated toxic plants on the North American continent. In addition to compiling and presenting information about the toxicology and classification of these plants published in the years since the appearance of the first edition, this edition significantly expands coverage of human and wildlife—both free-roaming and captive—intoxications and the roles of secondary compounds and fungal endophytes in plant intoxications. More than 2,700 new literature citations document identification of previously unknown toxicants, mechanisms of intoxication, additional reports of intoxication problems, and significant changes in the classification of plant families and genera and associated changes in plant nomenclature. Toxic Plants of North America, Second Edition is a comprehensive, essential resource for veterinarians, toxicologists, agricultural extension agents, animal scientists, and poison control professionals.

Effects of Poisonous Plants on Livestock

Author : Richard F. Keeler,Kent R. Van Kampen,Lynn F. James
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 618 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483270180

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Effects of Poisonous Plants on Livestock by Richard F. Keeler,Kent R. Van Kampen,Lynn F. James Pdf

Effects of Poisonous Plants on Livestock documents the proceedings of a U.S.-Australian symposium on the effects of poisonous plants on domestic livestock. The symposium was held at Utah State University in Logan, Utah, on 19-24 June 1977. The volume is organized into eight parts. Part I discusses poisonous plant problems in the United States and Australia. Part II contains papers on general topics such as inorganic toxicants and poisonous plants; the hazard of plant toxicities to the human population; and selenium in plants as a cause of livestock poisoning. Part III examines the effects of simple phytotoxins such as selenium and oxalate on livestock. Part IV focuses on the effects of plant hepatotoxins, including pyrrolizidine alkaloids, Artemisia nova, and Tetradymia spp. Part V deals with plant cardio/pulmonary toxins such as Myoporum spp. and Pimelea spp. Part VI tales up plant neurotoxins while Part VII discusses plant teratogens and toxins affecting reproduction. Part VII presents studies on other toxic substances. It includes studies on oak poisoning and pine needle abortion in cattle.

Food Safety and Natural Toxins

Author : Mary Fletcher,Gabi Netzel
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039364459

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Food Safety and Natural Toxins by Mary Fletcher,Gabi Netzel Pdf

Natural toxins are poisonous secondary metabolites produced by living organisms which are typically not harmful to the organisms themselves but can impact on human or animal health when consumed. Common sources of such toxins include poisonous plants, fungi, algae, and bacteria, and the diversity of these biological systems presents challenges to analytical chemists in identification in addition to wide-ranging food safety implications when present as contaminants in food commodities. The propensity for such toxins to be present in both animal feed and human food has led to the introduction of regulations for a small number of the most potent natural toxins, particularly mycotoxins. Implementation of these regulations necessitates the establishment of high-throughput analytical chemistry methods with increasingly lower limits of detection. The impacts of plant toxins are not limited to grazing livestock but can be carried through the food chain, with some toxins, such as indospicine, being demonstrated to accumulate in tissues of grazing animals, causing secondary poisoning in animals consuming meat from this livestock. This Special Issue focuses on the analysis of natural toxins and their incidence, from source organisms to food and feed commodities, in addition to their implications for food safety.

Poisonous Plants and Phytochemicals in Drug Discovery

Author : Andrew G. Mtewa,Chukwuebuka Egbuna,G. M. Narasimha Rao
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119650232

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Poisonous Plants and Phytochemicals in Drug Discovery by Andrew G. Mtewa,Chukwuebuka Egbuna,G. M. Narasimha Rao Pdf

Focusing on phytochemicals and their potential for drug discovery, this book offers a comprehensive resource on poisonous plants and their applications in chemistry and in pharmacology. Provides a comprehensive resource on phytotoxins, covering historical perspectives, modern applications, and their potential in drug discovery Covers the mechanisms, benefits, risks and management protocols of phytotoxins in a scientific laboratory and the usefulness in drug discovery Presents chapters in a carefully designed, clear order, making it an ideal resource for the academic researcher or the industry professional at any stage in their career