Trading Communities In The Roman World

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Trading Communities in the Roman World

Author : Taco T. Terpstra
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004245136

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Trading Communities in the Roman World by Taco T. Terpstra Pdf

Ancient Roman trade was severely hampered by slow transportation and by the absence of a state that helped traders enforce their contracts. In Trading Communities in the Roman World: A Micro-Economic and Institutional Perspective Taco Terpstra offers a new explanation of how traders in the Roman Empire overcame these difficulties. Previous theories have focused heavily on dependent labor, arguing that transactions overseas were conducted through slaves and freedmen. Taco Terpstra shows that this approach is unsatisfactory. Employing economic theory, he convincingly argues that the key to understanding long-distance trade in the Roman Empire is not patron-client or master-slave relationships, but the social bonds between ethnic groups of foreign traders living overseas and the local communities they joined.

Trade, Commerce, and the State in the Roman World

Author : Andrew Wilson,Alan K. Bowman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 679 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780198790662

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Trade, Commerce, and the State in the Roman World by Andrew Wilson,Alan K. Bowman Pdf

In this volume, papers by leading Roman historians and archaeologists discuss trade within the Roman Empire and beyond its frontiers between c.100 BC and AD 350, and the role of the state in shaping the institutional framework for trade. Documentary, historical and archaeological evidence forms the basis of a novel interdisciplinary approach

Trade-Routes and Commerce of the Roman Empire

Author : M. P. Charlesworth
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316620052

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Trade-Routes and Commerce of the Roman Empire by M. P. Charlesworth Pdf

First published in 1926, this book provides an outline of Roman economic life during the first two centuries of the Empire. Each chapter focuses on a different section of the Roman sphere of influence, including trade routes to China and India, the goods native to various areas, and the means by which they communicated and traded with Rome.

Urban Craftsmen and Traders in the Roman World

Author : Andrew Wilson,Miko Flohr
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-02-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191065361

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Urban Craftsmen and Traders in the Roman World by Andrew Wilson,Miko Flohr Pdf

This volume, featuring sixteen contributions from leading Roman historians and archaeologists, sheds new light on approaches to the economic history of urban craftsmen and traders in the Roman world, with a particular emphasis on the imperial period. Combining a wide range of research traditions from all over Europe and utilizing evidence from Italy, the western provinces, and the Greek-speaking east, this edited collection is divided into four sections. It first considers the scholarly history of Roman crafts and trade in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, focusing on Germany and the Anglo-Saxon world, and on Italy and France. Chapters discuss how scholarly thinking about Roman craftsmen and traders was influenced by historical and intellectual developments in the modern world, and how different (national) research traditions followed different trajectories throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The second section highlights the economic strategies of craftsmen and traders, examining strategies of long-distance traders and the phenomenon of specialization, and presenting case studies of leather-working and bread-baking. In the third section, the human factor in urban crafts and trade-including the role of apprenticeship, gender, freedmen, and professional associations-is analysed, and the volume ends by exploring the position of crafts in urban space, considering the evidence for artisanal clustering in the archaeological and papyrological record, and providing case studies of the development of commercial landscapes at Aquincum on the Danube and at Sagalassos in Pisidia.

Land, City, and Trade in the Roman Empire

Author : C. R. Whittaker
Publisher : Variorum Publishing
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105023660843

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Land, City, and Trade in the Roman Empire by C. R. Whittaker Pdf

The studies in this volume concern the society and economy of the Roman Empire up to the 4th century AD. Having begun with the populace of Rome itself and the way in which the poor were controlled by the rich, the author's perspective has widened to include the cities and lands of Italy and then the provinces of the Empire. The subjects studied are the organizations of labour, the relationship between town and country and the importance of trade.

Trade in the Ancient Mediterranean

Author : Taco Terpstra
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691172088

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Trade in the Ancient Mediterranean by Taco Terpstra Pdf

How ancient Mediterranean trade thrived through state institutions From around 700 BCE until the first centuries CE, the Mediterranean enjoyed steady economic growth through trade, reaching a level not to be regained until the early modern era. This process of growth coincided with a process of state formation, culminating in the largest state the ancient Mediterranean would ever know, the Roman Empire. Subsequent economic decline coincided with state disintegration. How are the two processes related? In Trade in the Ancient Mediterranean, Taco Terpstra investigates how the organizational structure of trade benefited from state institutions. Although enforcement typically depended on private actors, traders could utilize a public infrastructure, which included not only courts and legal frameworks but also socially cohesive ideologies. Terpstra details how business practices emerged that were based on private order, yet took advantage of public institutions. Focusing on the activity of both private and public economic actors—from Greek city councilors and Ptolemaic officials to long-distance traders and Roman magistrates and financiers—Terpstra illuminates the complex relationship between economic development and state structures in the ancient Mediterranean.

Capital, Investment, and Innovation in the Roman World

Author : Paul Erdkamp,Koenraad Verboven,Arjan Zuiderhoek
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192578969

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Capital, Investment, and Innovation in the Roman World by Paul Erdkamp,Koenraad Verboven,Arjan Zuiderhoek Pdf

Investment in capital, both physical and financial, and innovation in its uses are often considered the linchpin of modern economic growth, while credit and credit markets now seem to determine the wealth - as well as the fate - of nations. Yet was it always thus? The Roman economy was large, complex, and sophisticated, but in terms of its structural properties did it look anything like the economies we know and are familiar with today? Through consideration of the allocation and uses of capital and credit and the role of innovation in the Roman world, the individual essays comprising this volume go straight to the heart of the matter, exploring such questions as how capital in its various forms was generated, allocated, and employed in the Roman economy; whether the Romans had markets for capital goods and credit; and whether investment in capital led to innovation and productivity growth. Their authors consider multiple aspects of capital use in agriculture, water management, trade, and urban production, and of credit provision, finance, and human capital, covering different periods of Roman history and ranging geographically across Italy and elsewhere in the Roman world. Utilizing many different types of written and archaeological evidence, and employing a range of modern theoretical perspectives and methodologies, the contributors, an expert international team of historians and archaeologists, have produced the first book-length contribution to focus exclusively on (physical and financial) capital in the Roman world; a volume that is aimed not only at specialists in the field, but also at economic historians and archaeologists specializing in other periods and places.

The Romans and Trade

Author : André Tchernia
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191091094

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The Romans and Trade by André Tchernia Pdf

André Tchernia is one of the leading experts on amphorae as a source of economic history, a pioneer of maritime archaeology, and author of a wealth of articles on Roman trade, notably the wine trade. This book brings together the author's previously published essays, updated and revised, with recent notes and prefaced with an entirely new synthesis of his views on Roman commerce with a particular emphasis on the people involved in it. The book is divided into two main parts. The first is a general study of the structure of Roman trade: Landowners and traders, traders' fortunes, the matter of the market, the role of the state, and dispatching what is required. It tackles the recent debates on Roman trade and Roman economy, providing, original and convincing answers. The second part of the book is a selection of 14 of the author's published papers. They range from discussions of general topics such as the ideas of crisis and competition, the approvisioning of Ancient Rome, trade with the East, to more specialized studies, such as the interpretation of the 33 AD crisis. Overall, the book contains a wealth of insights into the workings of ancient trade and expertly combines discussion of the material evidence-especially of amphorae and wrecks-with the prosopographical approach derived from epigraphic, papyrological and historical data.

Rome's Eastern Trade

Author : Gary K. Young
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2003-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134547920

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Rome's Eastern Trade by Gary K. Young Pdf

The spectacular ruins of such places as Palmyra and Petra bear witness to the wealth and power which could be derived from the silks, spices and incense of the east. Such goods were highly prized in the Roman Empire, and merchants were ready to face the perils of deserts, oceans, warfare and piracy to meet the demand for their wares. But exactly how did the trade in luxury goods operate, and to whose benefit? Gary K. Young's study offers unprecedented coverage of the major trading regions of Egypt, Arabia, Palmyra, and Syria, with detailed analysis of the routes used and of the roles of all the participants. He looks closely at the influence of the commerce in eastern goods both on the policy of the Roman imperial government, and upon local communities in the East itself. His findings contradict the standard view that the imperial government had a strong political interest in the eastern trade; rather its primary concern was the tax income the trade brought in. He also demonstrates the need for greater recognition of the efforts made by local authorities to exploit the trade to their own advantage. Incorporating the considerable archaeological research that has been undertaken in recent years, this comprehensive survey provides fresh insight into an important aspect of the eastern Roman Empire.

The Roman Empire [2 volumes]

Author : James W. Ermatinger
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9798216140542

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The Roman Empire [2 volumes] by James W. Ermatinger Pdf

Covering material from the time of Julius Caesar to the sack of Rome, this topically arranged reference set provides substantive entries on people, cities, government, institutions, military developments, material culture, and other topics related to the Roman Empire. The Roman Empire was one of the greatest and most influential forces of the ancient world, and many of its achievements endure in one form or another to this day. Because of its geographic breadth, cultural diversity, and overall complexity, it is also one of the most difficult organizations to understand. This book focuses on the Roman Empire from the time of Julius Caesar to the sack of Rome. While most references on the Roman world provide a series of alphabetically arranged entries, this work is organized in broad topical chapters on government and politics, administration, individuals, groups and organizations, places, events, military developments, and objects and artifacts. Each section provides 20 to 30 substantive entries along with an overview essay. The work also provides a selection of primary source documents and closes with a bibliography of important print and electronic resources.

Trade-routes and Commerce of the Roman Empire

Author : Martin P. Charlesworth
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1926
Category : Commerce
ISBN : 0890050635

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Trade-routes and Commerce of the Roman Empire by Martin P. Charlesworth Pdf

The Impact of Mobility and Migration in the Roman Empire

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004334809

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The Impact of Mobility and Migration in the Roman Empire by Anonim Pdf

The Impact of Mobility and Migration in the Roman Empire assembles a series of papers on key themes of Roman mobility and migration, discussing i.a. the mobility of the army, of the elite, of women, and war-induced mobility and deportations.

Fairs and Markets in the Roman Empire

Author : L. de Ligt
Publisher : Dutch Monographs on Ancient Hi
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105005165373

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Fairs and Markets in the Roman Empire by L. de Ligt Pdf

Periodic markets are institutions of crucial importance in all pre-industrial economies. Yet the subject has been given little atten-tion by Roman historians. The aim of this book is to remedy this state of affairs through an empire-wide study of annual, bi-annual, monthly and 'weekly' markets. The method used involves the interpretation of the ancient evidence in terms of economic and anthropo-logical theory and against the background of comparative data. Dr de Ligt starts by demonstrat-ing the continued importance of local and regional fairs throughout the im-perial period. Special attention is devoted to the role of both annual fairs and high-frequency periodic markets in the rural economy. In the second half of the book the scope of the discussion is extended to social and political aspects. Finally, the book addresses such topics as urban resistance towards neighbouring rural markets and the widespread practice of waiving customs duties for the duration of largescale religious festivals.

Managing Information in the Roman Economy

Author : Cristina Rosillo-López,Marta García Morcillo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030541002

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Managing Information in the Roman Economy by Cristina Rosillo-López,Marta García Morcillo Pdf

This volume studies information as an economic resource in the Roman World. Information asymmetry is a distinguishing phenomenon of any human relationship. From an economic perspective, private or hidden information, opposed to publicly observable information, generates advantages and inequalities; at the same time, it is a source of profit, legal and illegal, and of transaction costs. The contributions that make up the present book aim to deepen our understanding of the economy of Ancient Rome by identifying and analysing formal and informal systems of knowledge and institutions that contributed to control, manage, restrict and enhance information. The chapters scrutinize the impact of information asymmetries on specific economic sectors, such as the labour market and the market of real estate, as well as the world of professional associations and trading networks. It further discusses structures and institutions that facilitated and regulated economic information in the public and the private spheres, such as market places, auctions, financial mechanisms and instruments, state treasures and archives. Managing Asymmetric Information in the Roman Economy invites the reader to evaluate economic activities within a larger collective mental, social, and political framework, and aims ultimately to test the applicability of tools and ideas from theoretical frameworks such as the Economics of Information to ancient and comparative historical research.

Roman Port Societies

Author : Pascal Arnaud,Simon Keay
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108486224

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Roman Port Societies by Pascal Arnaud,Simon Keay Pdf

The first in-depth analysis of the epigraphic evidence for the societies of the ports of the Roman Mediterranean.