Tradition Archaeological Heritage Protection And Communities In The Limpopo Province Of South Africa

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Tradition, Archaeological Heritage Protection and Communities in the Limpopo Province of South Africa

Innocent Pikirayi
Tradition Archaeological Heritage Protection and Communities in the Limpopo Province of South Africa Book PDF

Author : Innocent Pikirayi
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 9789994455683

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Tradition, Archaeological Heritage Protection and Communities in the Limpopo Province of South Africa by Innocent Pikirayi Pdf

This book captures community voices in matters relating to their relationship with specific archaeological heritage sites and landscapes in the Limpopo Province of South Africa. Focusing on the stonewalled archaeological heritage associated with Venda speakers and the reburial in 2008 of human remains excavated by the University of Pretoria from the cultural landscape of Mapungubwe, the book attempts to establish why archaeology and cultural heritage conservation struggle for relevance in South Africa today. In articulating the relevance of archaeology in South Africa in particular and southern Africa in general and in the context of public or community-based archaeology, the book explores how communities and the public interact, use and negotiate with their pasts. The research critiques the notion of archaeological heritage conservation and attempts to understand cultural heritage conservation from the perspectives of descendant communities. The book further exposes the conflict between cultural heritage protection efforts and modern development and questions the role of such efforts, given the challenges of unemployment, social inequality and poverty in democratic South Africa. The book is also about community engagement in archaeology, specifically in matters relating to access to cultural heritage resources. This study suggests that there is scope for community archaeology to take centre stage and drive future directions in archaeology if archaeologists change their approach in dealing with communities. Researchers are challenged in this study to rethink the notion of heritage, to debate the objectives behind cultural heritage conservation and to critically reexamine the relevance of archaeology today. This study suggests that the conflicting positions between heritage managers, archaeologists and descendant communities may be resolved through sharing of 'tradition' with the 'present'.

Community-based Heritage in Africa

Peter R. Schmidt
Community based Heritage in Africa Book PDF

Author : Peter R. Schmidt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351980913

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Community-based Heritage in Africa by Peter R. Schmidt Pdf

This volume provides a powerful alternative to the Western paradigms that have governed archaeological inquiry and heritage studies in Africa. Community-based Heritage Research in Africa boldly shifts focus away from top-down community engagements, usually instigated by elite academic and heritage institutions, to examine locally initiated projects. Schmidt explores how and why local research initiatives, which are often motivated by rapid culture change caused by globalization, arose among the Haya people of western Tanzania. In particular, the trauma of HIV/AIDS resulted in the loss of elders who had performed oral traditions and rituals at sacred places, the two most recognized forms of heritage among the Haya as well as distinct alternatives to the authorized heritage discourse favored around the globe. Examining three local initiatives, Schmidt draws on his experience as an anthropologist invited to collaborate and co-produce with the Haya to provide a poignant rendering of the successes, conflicts, and failures that punctuated their participatory community research efforts. This frank appraisal privileges local voices and focuses attention on the unique and important contributions that such projects can make to the preservation of regional history. Through this blend of personalized narrative and analytical examination, the book provides fresh insights into African archaeology and heritage studies.

Community Archaeology and Heritage in Africa

Peter R. Schmidt,Innocent Pikirayi
Community Archaeology and Heritage in Africa Book PDF

Author : Peter R. Schmidt,Innocent Pikirayi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317220756

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Community Archaeology and Heritage in Africa by Peter R. Schmidt,Innocent Pikirayi Pdf

This volume provides new insights into the distinctive contributions that community archaeology and heritage make to the decolonization of archaeological practice. Using innovative approaches, the contributors explore important initiatives which have protected and revitalized local heritage, initiatives that involved archaeologists as co-producers rather than leaders. These case studies underline the need completely reshape archaeological practice, engaging local and indigenous communities in regular dialogue and recognizing their distinctive needs, in order to break away from the top-down power relationships that have previously characterized archaeology in Africa. Community Archaeology and Heritage in Africa reflects a determined effort to change how archaeology is taught to future generations. Through community-based participatory approaches, archaeologists and heritage professionals can benefit from shared resources and local knowledge; and by sharing decision-making with members of local communities, archaeological inquiry can enhance their way of life, ameliorate their human rights concerns, and meet their daily needs to build better futures. Exchanging traditional power structures for research design and implementation, the examples outlined in this volume demonstrate the discipline’s exciting capacity to move forward to achieve its potential as a broader, more accessible, and more inclusive field.

African Heritage Challenges

Britt Baillie,Marie Louise Stig Sørensen
African Heritage Challenges Book PDF

Author : Britt Baillie,Marie Louise Stig Sørensen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811543661

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African Heritage Challenges by Britt Baillie,Marie Louise Stig Sørensen Pdf

The richness of Africa’s heritage at times stands in stark contrast to the economic, health, political and societal challenges faced. Development is essential but in what forms? For whom? Following whose agendas? At what costs? This book explores how heritage can promote, secure, or undermine sustainable development with special focus on sub-Saharan Africa, and in turn, how this affects conceptions of heritage. The chapters in this volume identify shared challenges, good practices and failures, and use specific case studies to provide detailed insights into varied forms of heritage and heritage defining processes on the continent. By critically analysing the often romanticised discourses of ‘heritage’, ‘community engagement’, and ‘sustainable development’ the volume suggests ways of harnessing aspects of heritage to tackle some of the socio-economic and political pressures facing heritage practices on the continent, including the legacies of colonialism.

The Management Of Cultural World Heritage Sites and Development In Africa

Simon Makuvaza
The Management Of Cultural World Heritage Sites and Development In Africa Book PDF

Author : Simon Makuvaza
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781493904822

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The Management Of Cultural World Heritage Sites and Development In Africa by Simon Makuvaza Pdf

Ever since the signing of the World Heritage Convention 40 years ago and ratified by 33 African countries, to date, only 43 cultural heritage sites have been successfully proclaimed as World Heritage Sites in Africa. These include archaeological and historical sites, religious monuments and cultural landscapes. This book is a re-evaluation of the nomination and management of cultural World Heritage sites in Africa from the late 1970s when the Island of Gorée of Senegal and the Rock-Hewn Churches of Ethiopia were first inscribed on the WHL until today. It considers whether a credible and well balanced WHL has been attained, especially in regards to the nomination of more sites in Africa. The book also examines the roles and contribution of various heritage organizations and African governments to the nomination and management of cultural World Heritage sites in Africa. Lastly, the volume also scrutinizes economic development, which may result from the nomination and successful management of cultural World Heritage sites in Africa.

Stakeholder Perspectives on World Heritage and Development in Africa

Pascall Taruvinga
Stakeholder Perspectives on World Heritage and Development in Africa Book PDF

Author : Pascall Taruvinga
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-25
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000573039

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Stakeholder Perspectives on World Heritage and Development in Africa by Pascall Taruvinga Pdf

Stakeholder Perspectives on World Heritage and Development in Africa argues that World Heritage Sites (WHS) across the African continent should adopt practical, innovative, creative, and alternative management approaches that bring greater socio-economic benefits to society, whilst protecting their Outstanding Universal Value. Drawing on empirical evidence gathered in conversation with stakeholders at WHS across Africa, the book explores the challenges involved in implementing conservation and socio-economic development as a stakeholder-driven process. Demonstrating that heritage can no longer be viewed as totally separate from its socio-economic context, Pascall argues that decisions about the management of heritage need to make sense at the local level if they are to be supported by stakeholders. As the book shows, heritage is still viewed and managed through systems, approaches, and strategies inherited from the colonial period, despite the increasing availability of inclusive governance systems. Stakeholders offer alternative, creative, and innovative approaches that capitalize on the potential of World Heritage to contribute to socio-economic development, whilst ensuring that its credibility and integrity are maintained. Stakeholder Perspectives on World Heritage and Development in Africa offers unique insights into local perspectives on World Heritage and development in Africa. The book will be essential reading for academics, students, development partners, and practitioners around the world who are interested in museums and heritage, conservation, development, and the African continent. Also, the book will be useful in the preparation of nomination dossiers, management plans, development plans, and in disaster risk management at WHS.

Cultural Heritage Management in Africa

George Okello Abungu,Webber Ndoro
Cultural Heritage Management in Africa Book PDF

Author : George Okello Abungu,Webber Ndoro
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000799125

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Cultural Heritage Management in Africa by George Okello Abungu,Webber Ndoro Pdf

Cultural Heritage Management in Africa explores the diversity of Africa’s cultural heritage by analysing how and why this heritage has been managed, and by considering the factors that continue to influence management strategies and systems throughout the African continent. Including contributions from prominent scholars and heritage professionals working across Africa, the volume presents critical, contemporary perspectives on the state of heritage in the area. Chapters analyse the practices that emanated from different colonial experiences and consider what impact these had – and continue to have – on the management of African heritage. It also critically examines the ideological influence of independence movements on the African continent’s management and remembering of heritage, and considers whether there are any differences in heritage management between countries that experienced armed conflicts and those that did not. The volume will be the first to critically assess the state of heritage management now, at a time when vital conversations about the balance between heritage and development is ongoing and the actions of new players have begun to impact the management and practice of heritage in the region. Cultural Heritage Management in Africa will be essential reading for those engaged in the study of museums and heritage, development, archaeology, anthropology, history and African studies. It will also be of interest to heritage and museum professionals who wish to learn more about the decolonisation of heritage.

A Companion to Heritage Studies

William Logan,Máiréad Nic Craith,Ullrich Kockel
A Companion to Heritage Studies Book PDF

Author : William Logan,Máiréad Nic Craith,Ullrich Kockel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 621 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781118486665

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A Companion to Heritage Studies by William Logan,Máiréad Nic Craith,Ullrich Kockel Pdf

A Companion to Heritage Studies BLACKWELL COMPANIONS TO ANTHROPOLOGY A Companion to Heritage Studies “This Companion provides a gateway to heritage studies for students and scholars alike. Taken together, the essays testify to how exciting and dynamic this field has become.” Valdimar Tr. Hafstein, University of Iceland “Interdisciplinary and international in scope, A Companion to Heritage Studies succeeds in bringing together critical and practical, historicizing and future-oriented scholarship on what has become an all-pervasive global interest and industry, passion and resource.” Regina F. Bendix, Göttingen University, Germany “A vast and complete overview of the contemporary challenges of heritage preservation and management. This is an important book for practitioners, planners, and policy makers. The Companion fills a gap and helps address many of the uncomfortable questions heritage preservation is facing today.” Francesco Bandarin, Special Advisor to UNESCO for Heritage and Professor, University Iuav of Venice A Companion to Heritage Studies is a comprehensive, state-of-the-art survey of the interdisciplinary study of cultural heritage. Featuring a substantial framework-setting essay by the editors, and contributions from an international array of scholars, including some with extensive experience in heritage practice through UNESCO, the World Heritage Centre, ICOMOS and national heritage systems, this Companion offers a cutting-edge guide to this emergent and increasingly important field that is global in scope, cross-cultural in focus, and critical in approach. The selected essays have been innovatively organized into three sections on the expansion, use and abuse, and the recasting of heritage. The Companion covers all of the key themes in research, including old and new outlooks on cultural heritage and its management, heritage as a form of cultural politics, the emergence of critical heritage studies, the role of heritage in times of rapid change and conflict, heritage in environmental protection, the rise of intangible heritage, museums and digital heritage, World Heritage and tourism, and heritage ethics and human rights. A Companion to Heritage Studies will be an invaluable resource for students and scholars of anthropology, archeology, and cultural studies, as well as anyone interested in better understanding the historical, social, and political significance of heritage.

Participatory Archaeology and Heritage Studies

Peter R. Schmidt
Participatory Archaeology and Heritage Studies Book PDF

Author : Peter R. Schmidt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351020886

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Participatory Archaeology and Heritage Studies by Peter R. Schmidt Pdf

Participatory Archaeology and Heritage Studies: Perspectives from Africa provides new ways to look at and think about the practice of community archaeology and heritage studies across the globe. Long hidden from view, African experiences and experiments with participatory archaeology and heritage studies have poignant lessons to convey about local initiatives, local needs, and local perspectives among communities as diverse as an Islamic community on the edge of an ancient city in Sudan to multi-ethnic rural villages near rock art sites in South Africa. Straddling both heritage studies and archaeological practice, this volume incorporates a range of settings, from practical experiments with sustainable pottery kilns in Kenya, to an elite palace and its hidden traditional heritage in Northwestern Tanzania, to ancestral knowledge about heritage landscapes in rural Ethiopia. The genesis of participatory practices in Africa are traced back to the 1950s, with examples of how this legacy has played out over six decades—setting the scene for a deeply rooted practice now gaining widespread acceptance. The chapters in this book were originally published in the Journal of Community Archaeology and Heritage.

Climate Change-Resilient Agriculture and Agroforestry

Paula Castro,Anabela Marisa Azul,Walter Leal Filho,Ulisses M. Azeiteiro
Climate Change Resilient Agriculture and Agroforestry Book PDF

Author : Paula Castro,Anabela Marisa Azul,Walter Leal Filho,Ulisses M. Azeiteiro
Publisher : Springer
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319750040

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Climate Change-Resilient Agriculture and Agroforestry by Paula Castro,Anabela Marisa Azul,Walter Leal Filho,Ulisses M. Azeiteiro Pdf

This book collects wide-ranging contributions such as case studies, reviews, reports on technological developments, outputs of research/studies, and examples of successful projects, presenting current knowledge and raising awareness to help the agriculture and forestry sectors find solutions for mitigating climate variability and adapting to change. It brings the topic of ecosystem services closer to education and learning, as targeted by the Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020. Climate change and its impacts on agriculture and agroforestry have been observed across the world during the last 50 years. Increasing temperatures, droughts, biotic stresses and the impacts of extreme events have continuously decreased agroforestry systems’ resilience to the effects of climate change. As such, there is a need to adapt farming and agroforestry systems so as to make them better able to handle ever-changing climate conditions, and to preserve habitats and ecosystems services.

Remaking Mutirikwi

Joost Fontein
Remaking Mutirikwi Book PDF

Author : Joost Fontein
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Conflicts
ISBN : 9781847011121

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Remaking Mutirikwi by Joost Fontein Pdf

Finalist for the African Studies Association 2016 Melville J. Herskovits Award A detailed ethnographic and historical study of the implications of fast-track land reform in Zimbabwe from the perspective of those involvedin land occupations around Lake Mutirikwi, from the colonial period to the present day.

The Routledge Companion to Indigenous Repatriation

Cressida Fforde,C. Timothy McKeown,Honor Keeler
The Routledge Companion to Indigenous Repatriation Book PDF

Author : Cressida Fforde,C. Timothy McKeown,Honor Keeler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1252 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351398879

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The Routledge Companion to Indigenous Repatriation by Cressida Fforde,C. Timothy McKeown,Honor Keeler Pdf

This volume brings together Indigenous and non-Indigenous repatriation practitioners and researchers to provide the reader with an international overview of the removal and return of Ancestral Remains. The Ancestral Remains of Indigenous peoples are today housed in museums and other collecting institutions globally. They were taken from anywhere the deceased can be found, and their removal occurred within a context of deep power imbalance within a colonial project that had a lasting effect on Indigenous peoples worldwide. Through the efforts of First Nations campaigners, many have returned home. However, a large number are still retained. In many countries, the repatriation issue has driven a profound change in the relationship between Indigenous peoples and collecting institutions. It has enabled significant steps towards resetting this relationship from one constrained by colonisation to one that seeks a more just, dignified and truthful basis for interaction. The history of repatriation is one of Indigenous perseverance and success. The authors of this book contribute major new work and explore new facets of this global movement. They reflect on nearly 40 years of repatriation, its meaning and value, impact and effect. This book is an invaluable contribution to repatriation practice and research, providing a wealth of new knowledge to readers with interests in Indigenous histories, self-determination and the relationship between collecting institutions and Indigenous peoples.

African Museums in the Making

Munyaradzi Mawere,Henry Chiwaura
African Museums in the Making Book PDF

Author : Munyaradzi Mawere,Henry Chiwaura
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-03
Category : Art
ISBN : 9789956792719

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African Museums in the Making by Munyaradzi Mawere,Henry Chiwaura Pdf

One of the central theoretical and practical issues in post-colonial Africa is the relevance, nature, and politics at play in the management of museum institutions on the continent. Most African museums were established during the 19th and 20th centuries as European imperialists were spreading their colonial tentacles across the continent. The attainment of political independence has done little to undo or correct the obnoxious situation. Most African countries continue to practice colonial museology despite surging scholarship and calls by some Afro-centric and critical scholars the world over to address the quandaries on the continents museum institutions. There is thus an unresolved struggle between the past and the present in the management of museums in Africa. In countries such as Zimbabwe, the struggle in museum management has been precipitated by the sharp economic downturn that has gripped the country since the turn of the millennium. In view of all these glitches, this book tackles the issue of the management of heritage in Zimbabwe. The book draws on the findings by scholars and researchers from different academic orientations and backgrounds to advance the thesis that museums and museology in Zimbabwe face problems of epic proportions that require urgent attention. It makes insightful suggestions on possible solutions to the tapestry of the inexorably enigmatic amalgam of complex problems haunting museum institutions in Zimbabwe, calling for a radical transformation of museology as a discipline in the process. This book should appeal to policy makers, scholars, researchers and students from disciplines such as museology, archaeology, social-cultural anthropology, and culture and heritage studies.

The Routledge Handbook of Memory and Place

Sarah De Nardi,Hilary Orange,Steven High,Eerika Koskinen-Koivisto
The Routledge Handbook of Memory and Place Book PDF

Author : Sarah De Nardi,Hilary Orange,Steven High,Eerika Koskinen-Koivisto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 673 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780429631641

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The Routledge Handbook of Memory and Place by Sarah De Nardi,Hilary Orange,Steven High,Eerika Koskinen-Koivisto Pdf

This Handbook explores the latest cross-disciplinary research on the inter-relationship between memory studies, place, and identity. In the works of dynamic memory, there is room for multiple stories, versions of the past and place understandings, and often resistance to mainstream narratives. Places may live on long after their physical destruction. This collection provides insights into the significant and diverse role memory plays in our understanding of the world around us, in a variety of spaces and temporalities, and through a variety of disciplinary and professional lenses. Many of the chapters in this Handbook explore place-making, its significance in everyday lives, and its loss. Processes of displacement, where people’s place attachments are violently torn asunder, are also considered. Ranging from oral history to forensic anthropology, from folklore studies to cultural geographies and beyond, the chapters in this Handbook reveal multiple and often unexpected facets of the fascinating relationship between place and memory, from the individual to the collective. This is a multi- and intra-disciplinary collection of the latest, most influential approaches to the interwoven and dynamic issues of place and memory. It will be of great use to researchers and academics working across Geography, Tourism, Heritage, Anthropology, Memory Studies, and Archaeology.

Sharing Archaeology

Peter Stone,Zhao Hui
Sharing Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Peter Stone,Zhao Hui
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317800965

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Sharing Archaeology by Peter Stone,Zhao Hui Pdf

As a discipline, Archaeology has developed rapidly over the last half-century. The increase in so-called ‘public archaeology,’ with its wide range of television programming, community projects, newspaper articles, and enhanced site-based interpretation has taken archaeology from a closed academic discipline of interest to a tiny minority to a topic of increasing interest to the general public. This book explores how archaeologists share information – with specialists from other disciplines working within archaeology, other archaeologists, and a range of non-specialist groups. It emphasises that to adequately address contemporary levels of interest in their subject, archaeologists must work alongside and trust experts with an array of different skills and specializations. Drawing on case studies from eleven countries, Sharing Archaeology explores a wide range of issues raised as the result of archaeologists’ communication both within and outside the discipline. Examining best practice with wider implications and uses beyond the specified case studies, the chapters in this book raise questions as well as answers, provoking a critical evaluation of how best to interact with varied audiences and enhance sharing of archaeology.