Trafficking And Prostitution Reconsidered

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Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered

Kamala Kempadoo
Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered Book PDF

Author : Kamala Kempadoo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351538787

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Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered by Kamala Kempadoo Pdf

Trafficking and prostitution are widely believed to be synonymous, and to be leading international crimes. This collection argues against such sensationalism and advances carefully considered and grounded alternatives for understanding transnational migrations, forced labor, sex work, and livelihood strategies under new forms of globalization. From their long-term engagements as anti-trafficking advocates, the authors unpack the contemporary international debate on trafficking. They maintain that rather than a new 'white slave trade,' we are witnessing today, more broadly, an increase in the violation of the rights of freedom of movement, decent employment, and social and economic security. Critical examinations of state anti-trafficking interventions, including the U.S.- led War on Trafficking, also reveal links to a broader attack on undocumented migrants; tribal and aboriginal peoples; poor women, men, and children; and sex workers. The book sheds new light on everyday circumstances, popular discourses, and strategies for survival under twenty-first century economic and political conditions, with a focus on Asia, but with lessons globally. Contributors: Natasha Ahmad, Vachararutai Boontinand, Lin Chew, Melissa Ditmore, John Frederick, Matthew S. Friedman, Josephine Ho, Jagori, Ratna Kapur, Phil Marshall, Jyoti Sanghera, Susu Thatun.

Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered

Kamala Kempadoo,Jyoti Sanghera,Bandana Pattanaik
Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered Book PDF

Author : Kamala Kempadoo,Jyoti Sanghera,Bandana Pattanaik
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317264507

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Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered by Kamala Kempadoo,Jyoti Sanghera,Bandana Pattanaik Pdf

Since the 2005 publication of the highly acclaimed first edition of Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered, human trafficking has become virtually a household phrase. This new edition adds vitally important updates related to recent developments. A new introduction considers the term 'sex trafficking' and its growing use amongst feminist researchers. In a new chapter Ratna Kapur looks at changes in anti-trafficking legislation especially under the Obama administration. Jyoti Sanghera reports from her experience as a UN Human Rights commissioner and Bandana Pattanaik examines feminist participatory research on 'trafficking'. The book concludes with a list of relevant websites, organisations, and publications useful for students, researchers, and activists.

Human Trafficking Reconsidered

Kimberly Kay Hoang,Rhacel Salazar Parreñas
Human Trafficking Reconsidered Book PDF

Author : Kimberly Kay Hoang,Rhacel Salazar Parreñas
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Debates and debating
ISBN : 1617700916

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Human Trafficking Reconsidered by Kimberly Kay Hoang,Rhacel Salazar Parreñas Pdf

Human Trafficking Reconsidered is a unique collection of original essays that investigates the issue of sex and labor trafficking. The book has three main objectives: (1) to examine the definition of trafficking; (2) to analyze the effectiveness of current anti-trafficking regimes; and (3) to discuss the challenges faced by anti-trafficking advocates on the ground. The volume reconsiders the problem of human trafficking by rethinking the zealous focus on sex work and by drawing on the current structural regimes that render people legally vulnerable to abuse. This analysis offers readers the critical tools necessary to begin envisioning new solutions to the problem of human trafficking.

A Theological Method Critically Applied to the Narratives Used for Sex Trafficking and Prostitution

Justin Shrum
A Theological Method Critically Applied to the Narratives Used for Sex Trafficking and Prostitution Book PDF

Author : Justin Shrum
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 17 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783668979512

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A Theological Method Critically Applied to the Narratives Used for Sex Trafficking and Prostitution by Justin Shrum Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2018 in the subject Theology - Biblical Theology, London School of Theology, language: English, abstract: In this essay, we will consider the role that the theological method has in engaging with these narratives, especially focusing on the conflicting concepts between the abolitionist narrative and that of sex workers rights. The goal is to use the framework of the theological method to engage with key epistemological differences in the narratives, in order to determine a more balanced and effective approach. There are three primary narrative approaches to define the relationship between sex trafficking and prostitution. The first is that of abolition, where the lines of delineation between prostitution and trafficking are often blurred and cases of exploitation within prostitution are categorized in a sex trafficking context. Here one commonly finds the language of rescue and restoration. In this context, individual actors such as pimps and traffickers, as well as the society itself which allows prostitution to flourish, are viewed as perpetrators. The second narrative is one of criminal justice, where the issue is framed by the language of legal prosecution against criminals and the war on trafficking done by the State and NGO actors. The third narrative is one of sex workers rights, where the human rights abuses surrounding prostitution are framed principally as gender migrant issues and the need for better working conditions is presented as the solution. Assistance from a sex workers rights approach speaks in terms of harm reduction and empowering agency among those in prostitution. This approach considers sex work to be a viable job when the conditions are correct and the women are free from exploitation. All narratives agree that sex trafficking is wrong. The departure takes place where views of prostitution are concerned. The prevalence of harm found in prostitution cause some to place it ontologically in the same category as sex trafficking while others would say that is overreaching and adds to the challenges women in prostitution face. In effect, presuppositions built by a commitment to any of these narratives tend to influence the orientation and praxis of an organization.

White Supremacy, Racism and the Coloniality of Anti-Trafficking

Kamala Kempadoo,Elena Shih
White Supremacy Racism and the Coloniality of Anti Trafficking Book PDF

Author : Kamala Kempadoo,Elena Shih
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000619300

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White Supremacy, Racism and the Coloniality of Anti-Trafficking by Kamala Kempadoo,Elena Shih Pdf

Global efforts to combat human trafficking are ubiquitous and reference particular ideas about unfreedoms, suffering, and rescue. The discourse has, however, a distinct racialized legacy that is lodged specifically in fears about "white slavery," women in prostitution and migration, and the defilement of white womanhood by the criminal and racialized Other. White Supremacy, Racism and the Coloniality of Anti-Trafficking centers the legacies of race and racism in contemporary anti-trafficking work and examines them in greater detail. A number of recent arguments have suggested that race and racism are not only visible, but vital, to the success of contemporary anti- trafficking discourses and movements. The contributors offer recent scholarship grounded in critical anti- racist perspectives that reveal the historical and contemporary racial working of anti- trafficking discourses and practices globally—and how these intersect with gender, citizenship, sexuality, caste and class formations, and the global political economy.

Not a Choice, Not a Job

JANICE G. RAYMOND
Not a Choice Not a Job Book PDF

Author : JANICE G. RAYMOND
Publisher : Potomac Books, Inc.
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781612346274

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Not a Choice, Not a Job by JANICE G. RAYMOND Pdf

A generation ago, most people did not know how ubiquitous and grave human trafficking was. Now many people agree that the $35.7 billion business is an appalling violation of human rights. But when confronted with prostitution, many people experience an odd disconnect because prostitution is shrouded in myths, among them the claims that ôprostitution is inevitable,ö and ôprostitution is a job or service like any other.ö In Not a Choice, Not a Job, Janice Raymond challenges both the myths and their perpetrators. Raymond demonstrates that prostitution is not sex but sexual exploitation, and that legalizing and decriminalizing the system of prostitutionùas opposed to the prostituted womenùpromotes sex trafficking, expands the sex industry, and invites organized crime. Specifically, Raymond exposes how legalized prostitution in the Netherlands, Germany, Australia, and Nevada worsens crime and endangers women. In contrast, she reveals, when governments work to prevent the demand for prostitution by prosecuting pimps, brothels, and prostitution usersùas in Norway, Sweden, and Icelandùtrafficking does not increase, women are better protected, and fewer men buy sex. Raymond expands the boundaries of scholarship in womenÆs studies, making this book indispensable to human rights advocates around the world.

Third Party Sex Work and Pimps in the Age of Anti-trafficking

Amber Horning,Anthony Marcus
Third Party Sex Work and Pimps in the Age of Anti trafficking Book PDF

Author : Amber Horning,Anthony Marcus
Publisher : Springer
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319503059

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Third Party Sex Work and Pimps in the Age of Anti-trafficking by Amber Horning,Anthony Marcus Pdf

This volume is a compilation of new original qualitative and ethnographic research on pimps and other third party facilitators of commercial sex from the developed and developing world. From African-American pimps in the United States and Eastern European migrants in Germany to Brazilian cafetãos and cafetinas this volume features the lives and voices of the men and women who enable diverse and culturally distinct sex markets around the world. In scholarly, popular, and policy-making discourses, such individuals are typically viewed as larger-than-life hustlers, violent predators, and brutal exploiters. However, there is actually very little empirical research-based knowledge about how pimps and third party facilitators actually live, labor, and make meaning in their everyday lives. Nearly all previous knowledge derives from hearsay and post-hoc reporting from ex-sex-workers, customers, police and government agents, neighbors, and self-aggrandizing fictionalized memoirs. This volume is the first published compilation of empirically researched data and analysis about pimps and third parties working in the sex trade across the globe. Situated in an age of highly punitive and ubiquitous global anti-trafficking law, it challenges highly charged public policy stereotypes that conflate pimping and sex trafficking, in order to understand the lived experience of pimps and the men and women whose work they facilitate.

Sex Slaves and Discourse Masters

Doctor Jo Doezema
Sex Slaves and Discourse Masters Book PDF

Author : Doctor Jo Doezema
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781848138414

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Sex Slaves and Discourse Masters by Doctor Jo Doezema Pdf

Why is the international community so concerned with the fate of prostitutes abroad? And why does the story of trafficking sound so familiar? In this pioneering new book, Jo Doezema argues that the current concern with trafficking in women is a modern manifestation of the myth of white slavery. Combining historical analysis with contemporary investigation, this book sheds light on the current preoccupations with trafficking in women. It examines in detail sex worker reactions to the myth of trafficking, questions the current feminist preoccupation with the 'suffering female body' and argues that feminism needs to move towards the creation of new myths. The analysis in this book is controversial but crucial, an alternative to the current panic discourses around trafficking in women. An essential read for anyone who is concerned with the increased movement of women internationally and the attempts of international and national governments to regulate this flow.

Sex Work Matters

Melissa Hope Ditmore,Antonia Levy,Alys Willman
Sex Work Matters Book PDF

Author : Melissa Hope Ditmore,Antonia Levy,Alys Willman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781848134355

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Sex Work Matters by Melissa Hope Ditmore,Antonia Levy,Alys Willman Pdf

Sex Work Matters brings together sex workers, scholars and activists to present pioneering essays on the economics and sociology of sex work. From insights by sex workers on how they handle money, intimate relationships and daily harassment by the police, to the experience of male and transgender sex work, this fascinating and original book offers new theoretical frameworks for understanding the sex industry. The result is a vital new contribution to sex-worker rights that explores the topic in new ways, especially its cultural, economic and political dimensions. Readers weary of the sensational and often salacious treatment of the sex industry in the media and literature will find Sex Work Matters refreshing.

Global Perspectives on Prostitution and Sex Trafficking

Rochelle L. Dalla,Lynda M. Baker,John Defrain,Celia Williamson
Global Perspectives on Prostitution and Sex Trafficking Book PDF

Author : Rochelle L. Dalla,Lynda M. Baker,John Defrain,Celia Williamson
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780739143872

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Global Perspectives on Prostitution and Sex Trafficking by Rochelle L. Dalla,Lynda M. Baker,John Defrain,Celia Williamson Pdf

This book is part of a two-volume set that examines prostitution and sex trafficking on a global scale, with each chapter devoted to a particular country in one of seven "geo-cultural" areas of the world. The 18 chapters in this volume (Volume I) are devoted to examination of the commercial sex industry (CSI) in countries within Africa, Asia, Middle East, and Oceania, while the 16 chapters that comprise Volume II focus exclusively on Europe, Latin America, and North America. Volume II also includes a 'global' section, which includes chapters that are globally relevant — rather than those devoted to a particular country or geographic location. The content of each volume, as well as each chapter, reflects great diversity — diversity in focus, writing style, and personal position regarding the commercial sex industry. Diversity extends to the contributors, who are comprised of international scholars, service providers, and policy advocates representing a variety of fields and disciplines, with distinct and varied frames of reference and theoretical underpinnings with regard to the commercial sex industry. In addition to addressing aspects of the CSI across the globe, as impacted by geography and culture, authors have also provided a spectrum of implications of their work — implications ranging from continued scholarship and research, to legislative maneuvers and policy change, to suggestions for collaboration across NGOS, fieldworkers, clinicians, and service providers. Together, the 34 expertly-crafted chapters provide a wealth of knowledge from which to more deeply appreciate and contemplate the global commercial sex industry. By uniting contributors from around the world, this book aims to build a relatively common knowledge base on global prostitution and sex trafficking. Viewed from a unified, global perspective, it is hoped that this common understanding will lead to a grounded theory and integrated view with applicable suggestions for international efforts aimed at intervention, service, education, and continued scholarship.

Prostitution and Sex Work

Melissa Hope Ditmore
Prostitution and Sex Work Book PDF

Author : Melissa Hope Ditmore
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2010-12-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9798216133339

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Prostitution and Sex Work by Melissa Hope Ditmore Pdf

A fascinating overview of prostitution and sex work in the United States, from the Colonial era to today, examines the issue as it affects men, women, and transgender individuals of all races and classes. Prostitution and Sex Work is the first book since 1921 to offer a historic overview of this controversial topic—and what our views on it say about American society. Exploring key people, places, and events, the guide includes descriptions of the myriad variations of the sale of sex and of the venues where prostitution occurs, as well as recurring themes such as panics about sexually transmitted diseases and the ever-present issue of violence in the sex trade. After reviewing the history of prostitution and sex work over the past 400 years, the book offers detailed information about the legal context of prostitution in America during the last century. It focuses particularly on the period since prostitution was criminalized during a panic over "white slavery" in the early 20th century, drawing parallels with current "sex trafficking" topics. An appendix of materials produced by sex workers is especially informative for those wishing to truly understand both sides of the issue.

The Politics of Trafficking

Stephanie Limoncelli
The Politics of Trafficking Book PDF

Author : Stephanie Limoncelli
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2010-02-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780804774178

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The Politics of Trafficking by Stephanie Limoncelli Pdf

Sex trafficking is not a recent phenomenon. Over 100 years ago, the first international traffic in women for prostitution emerged, prompting a worldwide effort to combat it. The Politics of Trafficking provides a unique look at the history of that first anti-trafficking movement, illuminating the role gender, sexuality, and national interests play in international politics. Initially conceived as a global humanitarian effort to protect women from sexual exploitation, the movement's feminist-inspired vision failed to achieve its universal goal and gradually gave way to nationalist concerns over "undesirable" migrants and state control over women themselves. Addressing an issue that is still of great concern today, this book sheds light on the ability of international non-governmental organizations to challenge state power, the motivations for state involvement in humanitarian issues pertaining to women, and the importance of gender and sexuality to state officials engaged in nation building.

The Perfect Business? Anti-Trafficking and the Sex Trade along the Mekong

Sverre Molland
The Perfect Business Anti Trafficking and the Sex Trade along the Mekong Book PDF

Author : Sverre Molland
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-09-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780824865825

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The Perfect Business? Anti-Trafficking and the Sex Trade along the Mekong by Sverre Molland Pdf

For those at the high end of the trafficking chain, the sex trade is an alluring and lucrative business: the supply of girls is constant, the costs of operations are low, and interference from law enforcement is weak to non-existent. Anti-trafficking organizations and governments commonly appropriate such market metaphors of supply and demand as they struggle with the moral-political dimensions of a business involving trade, labor, prostitution, migration, and national borders. But how apt are they? Is the sex trade really the perfect business? This provocative new book examines the social worlds and interrelationships of traffickers, victims, and trafficking activists along the Thai-Lao border. It explores local efforts to reconcile international legal concepts, the bureaucratic prescriptions of aid organizations, and global development ideologies with on-the-ground realities of sexual commerce. Author Sverre Molland provides an insider’s view of recruitment and sex commerce gleaned from countless conversations and interviews in bars and brothels—a view that complicates popular stereotypes of women forced or duped into prostitution by organized crime. Molland’s fine-grained ethnography shows a much more varied picture of friends recruiting friends, and families helping relatives. A recruiter rationalizes her act as a benefit or favor to a village friend; relationships between prostitutes and bar owners are cloaked in kin terms and familial metaphors. Sex work in the Mekong region follows patron-client cultural scripts about mutual help and obligation, which makes distinguishing the victims from the traffickers difficult. Molland’s research illuminates the methods and motivations of recruiters as well as the economic incentives and predicaments of victims. The Perfect Business? is the first book to go beyond the usual focus on migrants and sex commerce to explore the institutional context of anti-trafficking. Its author, himself a former advisor for a United Nations anti-trafficking project, raises crucial questions about how an increasingly globalized development aid sector responds to what might more accurately be described as an extraterritorial development challenge of human mobility. His book will offer insights to students and scholars in anthropology, gender studies, and human geography, as well as anyone interested in one of the most controversial issues of development policy.

Human Trafficking and Slavery Reconsidered

Vladislava Stoyanova
Human Trafficking and Slavery Reconsidered Book PDF

Author : Vladislava Stoyanova
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107162280

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Human Trafficking and Slavery Reconsidered by Vladislava Stoyanova Pdf

An original analysis of the definition and scope of the right not to be held in slavery, servitude and forced labour.

Selling French Sex

Elisa Camiscioli
Selling French Sex Book PDF

Author : Elisa Camiscioli
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2024-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009418416

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Selling French Sex by Elisa Camiscioli Pdf

Selling French Sex is an illuminating account of the cultural, social, and economic history of the sale of 'French sex'. It explores the discourses and experiences surrounding the early twentieth century debate on sex trafficking, which mobilized various international reform movements to combat the coerced prostitution of young women abroad. According to popular legend and empirical studies, French women were present in brothels all over the world, where they were the most desired and best paid in the business. But were they trafficking victims or willing migrants? In this timely book, Elisa Camiscioli reconstructs the networks and mechanisms of cross-border migrations for sexual labor; elucidates women's motives for leaving and staying; and explains why French migrant sexual labor occupied such a prominent place in the underworld of prostitution, as well as in the imaginaries of anti-trafficking campaigners, immigration officials, and ordinary consumers of vice.