The Perfect Business Anti Trafficking And The Sex Trade Along The Mekong

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The Perfect Business? Anti-Trafficking and the Sex Trade along the Mekong

Sverre Molland
The Perfect Business Anti Trafficking and the Sex Trade along the Mekong Book PDF

Author : Sverre Molland
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780824865825

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The Perfect Business? Anti-Trafficking and the Sex Trade along the Mekong by Sverre Molland Pdf

For those at the high end of the trafficking chain, the sex trade is an alluring and lucrative business: the supply of girls is constant, the costs of operations are low, and interference from law enforcement is weak to non-existent. Anti-trafficking organizations and governments commonly appropriate such market metaphors of supply and demand as they struggle with the moral-political dimensions of a business involving trade, labor, prostitution, migration, and national borders. But how apt are they? Is the sex trade really the perfect business? This provocative new book examines the social worlds and interrelationships of traffickers, victims, and trafficking activists along the Thai-Lao border. It explores local efforts to reconcile international legal concepts, the bureaucratic prescriptions of aid organizations, and global development ideologies with on-the-ground realities of sexual commerce. Author Sverre Molland provides an insider’s view of recruitment and sex commerce gleaned from countless conversations and interviews in bars and brothels—a view that complicates popular stereotypes of women forced or duped into prostitution by organized crime. Molland’s fine-grained ethnography shows a much more varied picture of friends recruiting friends, and families helping relatives. A recruiter rationalizes her act as a benefit or favor to a village friend; relationships between prostitutes and bar owners are cloaked in kin terms and familial metaphors. Sex work in the Mekong region follows patron-client cultural scripts about mutual help and obligation, which makes distinguishing the victims from the traffickers difficult. Molland’s research illuminates the methods and motivations of recruiters as well as the economic incentives and predicaments of victims. The Perfect Business? is the first book to go beyond the usual focus on migrants and sex commerce to explore the institutional context of anti-trafficking. Its author, himself a former advisor for a United Nations anti-trafficking project, raises crucial questions about how an increasingly globalized development aid sector responds to what might more accurately be described as an extraterritorial development challenge of human mobility. His book will offer insights to students and scholars in anthropology, gender studies, and human geography, as well as anyone interested in one of the most controversial issues of development policy.

Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered

Kamala Kempadoo
Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered Book PDF

Author : Kamala Kempadoo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351538787

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Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered by Kamala Kempadoo Pdf

Trafficking and prostitution are widely believed to be synonymous, and to be leading international crimes. This collection argues against such sensationalism and advances carefully considered and grounded alternatives for understanding transnational migrations, forced labor, sex work, and livelihood strategies under new forms of globalization. From their long-term engagements as anti-trafficking advocates, the authors unpack the contemporary international debate on trafficking. They maintain that rather than a new 'white slave trade,' we are witnessing today, more broadly, an increase in the violation of the rights of freedom of movement, decent employment, and social and economic security. Critical examinations of state anti-trafficking interventions, including the U.S.- led War on Trafficking, also reveal links to a broader attack on undocumented migrants; tribal and aboriginal peoples; poor women, men, and children; and sex workers. The book sheds new light on everyday circumstances, popular discourses, and strategies for survival under twenty-first century economic and political conditions, with a focus on Asia, but with lessons globally. Contributors: Natasha Ahmad, Vachararutai Boontinand, Lin Chew, Melissa Ditmore, John Frederick, Matthew S. Friedman, Josephine Ho, Jagori, Ratna Kapur, Phil Marshall, Jyoti Sanghera, Susu Thatun.

Sex, Slavery and the Trafficked Woman

Ramona Vijeyarasa
Sex Slavery and the Trafficked Woman Book PDF

Author : Ramona Vijeyarasa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317056836

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Sex, Slavery and the Trafficked Woman by Ramona Vijeyarasa Pdf

Sex, Slavery and the Trafficked Woman is a go-to text for readers who seek a comprehensive overview of the meaning of ’human trafficking’ and current debates and perspectives on the issue. It presents a more nuanced understanding of human trafficking and its victims by examining - and challenging - the conventional assumptions that sit at the heart of mainstream approaches to the topic. A pioneering study, the arguments made in this book are largely drawn from the author’s fieldwork in Ukraine, Vietnam and Ghana. The author demonstrates to readers how a law enforcement and criminal justice-oriented approach to trafficking has developed at the expense of a migration and human rights perspective. She highlights the importance of viewing trafficking within a broad spectrum of migratory movement. The author contests the coerced, female victim archetype as stereotypical and challenges the reader to understand trafficking in an alternative manner, introducing the counterintuitive concept of the ’voluntary victim’. Overall, this text provides readers of migration and development, gender studies, women’s rights and international law a comprehensive and multidisciplinary analysis of the concept of trafficking.

Trafficking and Sex Work

Mathilde Darley
Trafficking and Sex Work Book PDF

Author : Mathilde Darley
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000826852

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Trafficking and Sex Work by Mathilde Darley Pdf

Set in different national contexts (Brazil, Bulgaria, France, Germany, Laos, Norway, Thailand) and in different social science disciplines, the chapters of this volume aim at questioning anti-trafficking policies and their practical impact on sex work regulation. Many actors, from media to researchers, from nonprofit organizations to law enforcement agencies, from "experts" to "reality tourists", contribute to produce knowledge on trafficking and sexual exploitation and thus to institutionalize it as a category of thought and action; by naming and framing perpetrators and victims, they make trafficking "come true" as a public problem. The book pays particular attention to the way the international expertise produced by these different actors and institutions on sexual exploitation and sex work impacts local control practices, especially with regard to law enforcement. The fight against trafficking as it gets institutionalized and put into practice then appears as a way to reaffirm a gendered and racialized public order. Building analytical bridges between different national contexts and relying on contextualized fieldwork in different countries, the book is of great interest for academics as well as for practitioners and/or activists working on sex and gender issues and migration policies. Also, it resonates with a broader literature on the construction of public problems in sociology and political science.

Globalization, Development And Security In Asia (In 4 Volumes)

Anonim
Globalization Development And Security In Asia In 4 Volumes Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1148 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789814566599

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Globalization, Development And Security In Asia (In 4 Volumes) by Anonim Pdf

Asian countries are undergoing rapid political, economic and social transformations; meanwhile, there is a growing demand for knowing more about Asia. This Major Reference Set is designed to help general readers as well as specialists to have a good grasp of the latest developments in Asia in the key areas of economic growth, trade, energy, environment, foreign policy and security.With 4 volumes, this set covers all major dimensions of Asia's political economy. Contributors include both scholars and practitioners who provide first-hand description and analysis of fundamental issues in Asia.Peace and political stability are of ultimate importance, with Asia at the forefront of wealth creation in the global economy. Volume 1 unpacks and examines the foreign policy strategies of key states and the role of regional institutions in responding to the security demands of an Asian century.Volume 2 studies the strong economic integration through trade and cross-border investment that has been essential to Asia. The region's future prosperity depends on it being able to remain open and outward-looking. As Asia grows larger and richer, more concerted efforts are required to surmount regional rivalry and to further strengthen the regional architecture of economic cooperation.Volume 3 looks at the emerging economies' thirst for energy that creates huge competition, around which domestic, regional, and international political economy unfolds. Climate change and aspiration for sustainable development further complicate the challenge.Volume 4 offers a comprehensive coverage of subjects on environment and sustainable development in Asia with case studies of selected and representative countries that are at different stages of economic development and facing different environment-related problems and challenges in the twenty-first century.This interdisciplinary set is a fine example of international cooperation, with contributors hailing from different parts of Asia as well as North America and Europe. It is a must-have for anyone keen on understanding Asia's dynamic and changing scene.

Manufacturing Freedom

Elena Shih
Manufacturing Freedom Book PDF

Author : Elena Shih
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Economics
ISBN : 9780520379701

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Manufacturing Freedom by Elena Shih Pdf

Sex worker rescue and rehabilitation programs have become a core focus of the global movement to combat human trafficking. Manufacturing Freedom offers an ethnographic exploration of two American anti-trafficking organizations that offer vocational training in jewelry production to women migrants in China and Thailand as a path out of sex work. Activists brand this jewelry a "slave-free good" and then sell it to consumers in the United States, generating racialized circuits of commerce and morality centered around promises of freedom from enslavement and redemptive wages for former sex workers--whom these organizations universally label as victims of trafficking. Workers, by contrast, often contest the trafficking label and object to the moral and disciplinary processes that ensnare them in a pernicious global web of anti-trafficking rescue. In this novel study, Elena Shih argues that these anti-trafficking rescue and rehabilitation projects profit off persistent labor abuse of women workers and imagined but savvily marketed narratives of redemption, thereby propagating a transnational moral economy of low-wage women's work that obfuscates relations of race, gender, national power, and inequality.

Human Trafficking in Asia

Sallie Yea
Human Trafficking in Asia Book PDF

Author : Sallie Yea
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317917298

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Human Trafficking in Asia by Sallie Yea Pdf

By analysing the complex issues surrounding internal and cross-border human trafficking in Asia, and asserting critical perspectives and methodologies, this book extends the range of sites for discussion and sectors in which human trafficking takes place. The book re-centres human trafficking as an area of legitimate academic inquiry in a region that is often considered as an epicentre for human trafficking: East and Southeast Asia. It thus offers an in-depth analysis and up-to-date knowledge on research methodologies and engagements, patterns and forms of human trafficking, constructively critiquing anti-trafficking campaigns and discourses, and offering examples of good practice within the region that help us move beyond the impasse that currently hampers human trafficking as a field of inquiry in the social sciences. Providing constructive avenues for human trafficking research to proceed methodologically, theoretically and ethically, this book is of interest to students and scholars of Politics, International Relations and Southeast Asian Studies.

The International Organization for Migration

Martin Geiger,Antoine Pécoud
The International Organization for Migration Book PDF

Author : Martin Geiger,Antoine Pécoud
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030329761

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The International Organization for Migration by Martin Geiger,Antoine Pécoud Pdf

In 2016, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) became part of the United Nations. With 173 member states and more than 400 field offices, the IOM—the new ‘UN migration agency’—plays a key role in migration governance. The contributors in this volume provide an in-depth and comprehensive insight into the IOM, its transformation, current structure and projects, as well as its capacity, self-understanding and political agenda.

From Mekong Commons to Mekong Community

Seiichi Igarashi
From Mekong Commons to Mekong Community Book PDF

Author : Seiichi Igarashi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000462111

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From Mekong Commons to Mekong Community by Seiichi Igarashi Pdf

Considering the Mekong region as an aggregation of various commons, the contributors to this volume investigate the various commons across the boundaries of the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. The book incorporates the specialized fields of political science, area studies, public policy, international relations, international development, geography, economics, business administration, public health, engineering, agricultural economics, tropical agriculture, and biotechnology. The contributions to the book cover various issues including innovation and technology, transport and logistics, public health and literacy, traditional medicine, infectious diseases, advanced agricultural technologies, irrigation, water resources, labor migration, human trafficking, and counterfeiting. They examine various commons and goods related to these issues, and discuss practices, policies, decision-making processes and governance strategies for imagining a future Mekong Community that will avoid the tragedy, and explore the comedy of the commons/anti-commons. A valuable resource for scholars of the Mekong region, and more broadly for academics working on the interdisciplinary study of transboundary governance issues.

Revisiting the Law and Governance of Trafficking, Forced Labor and Modern Slavery

Prabha Kotiswaran
Revisiting the Law and Governance of Trafficking Forced Labor and Modern Slavery Book PDF

Author : Prabha Kotiswaran
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 607 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107160545

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Revisiting the Law and Governance of Trafficking, Forced Labor and Modern Slavery by Prabha Kotiswaran Pdf

This edited volume examines contemporary global discourses on trafficking, forced labor and modern slavery from a variety of perspectives.

Labour Migration and Human Trafficking in Southeast Asia

Willem van Schendel,Lenore Lyons,Michele Ford
Labour Migration and Human Trafficking in Southeast Asia Book PDF

Author : Willem van Schendel,Lenore Lyons,Michele Ford
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415665636

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Labour Migration and Human Trafficking in Southeast Asia by Willem van Schendel,Lenore Lyons,Michele Ford Pdf

This book both considers labour migration in its totality, showing how the divide between illegal and legal migration is often blurred, and also examines how governmental and international measures to counter illegal migration are translated into action on the ground, and what impact on all kinds of migration they have in practice.

Brokered Subjects

Elizabeth Bernstein
Brokered Subjects Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Bernstein
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226573809

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Brokered Subjects by Elizabeth Bernstein Pdf

Brokered Subjects digs deep into the accepted narratives of sex trafficking to reveal the troubling assumptions that have shaped both right- and left-wing agendas around sexual violence. Drawing on years of in-depth fieldwork, Elizabeth Bernstein sheds light not only on trafficking but also on the broader structures that meld the ostensible pursuit of liberation with contemporary techniques of power. Rather than any meaningful commitment to the safety of sex workers, Bernstein argues, what lies behind our current vision of trafficking victims is a transnational mix of putatively humanitarian militaristic interventions, feel-good capitalism, and what she terms carceral feminism: a feminism compatible with police batons.

Historical Dictionary of Laos

Martin Stuart-Fox,Simon Creak
Historical Dictionary of Laos Book PDF

Author : Martin Stuart-Fox,Simon Creak
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 751 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538120286

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Historical Dictionary of Laos by Martin Stuart-Fox,Simon Creak Pdf

Laos has the smallest population, the weakest military, and despite rapid economic growth in recent years, one of the lowest levels of per capita income in mainland Southeast Asia. Yet a glance at the map reveals its strategic location, between China and Cambodia and Thailand and Vietnam. As Laos was formerly a crossroads for trade routes, the socialist government of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic seeks to transform the country into a prosperous crossroads at the heart of this rapidly developing region. Historical Dictionary of Laos, Fourth Edition provides an in-depth examination of one of the least-known countries in Southeast Asia through a detailed chronology, comprehensive introduction, and extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has more than 1,000 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, as well as aspects of the country’s politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture. This book will be an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Laos.

Human Trafficking

Elisha Jasper Dung,Augustine Avwunudiogba
Human Trafficking Book PDF

Author : Elisha Jasper Dung,Augustine Avwunudiogba
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781793648808

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Human Trafficking by Elisha Jasper Dung,Augustine Avwunudiogba Pdf

Human Trafficking: Global History and Perspectives argues that, far from being a recent development, human trafficking is rooted in the history of the human condition and has only been amplified by globalization. Using a multidisciplinary approach that traces the historical roots of human trafficking in global history, the chapters explore case studies from different parts of the world to show that human trafficking is not only a global phenomenon but a localized enigma. The contributors contend that the causes, and thus, the solutions, are rooted in local and regional social, cultural, political, and economic conditions of victims. The case studies include global, regional, and local examples to analyze the complex causes and effects of human trafficking as well as the legal ramifications.

Human Security and Cross-Border Cooperation in East Asia

Carolina G. Hernandez,Eun Mee Kim,Yoichi Mine,Ren Xiao
Human Security and Cross Border Cooperation in East Asia Book PDF

Author : Carolina G. Hernandez,Eun Mee Kim,Yoichi Mine,Ren Xiao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319952406

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Human Security and Cross-Border Cooperation in East Asia by Carolina G. Hernandez,Eun Mee Kim,Yoichi Mine,Ren Xiao Pdf

This book takes up a wide variety of human security challenges beyond the dimension of human conflict, and looks at both natural and human disasters that the East Asian region faces or is attempting to resolve. While discussing various human security issues, the case studies offer practical lessons to address serious human security challenges in the framework of the ASEAN Plus Three and beyond. Against the backdrop of multifaceted globalization and parochial reactions thereto, this book is a powerful contribution to universal human security.