Trauma And Resilience Among Displaced Populations

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Trauma and Resilience Among Displaced Populations

Gail Theisen-Womersley
Trauma and Resilience Among Displaced Populations Book PDF

Author : Gail Theisen-Womersley
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030677121

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Trauma and Resilience Among Displaced Populations by Gail Theisen-Womersley Pdf

This open access book provides an enriched understanding of historical, collective, cultural, and identity-related trauma, emphasising the social and political location of human subjects. It therefore presents a socio-ecological perspective on trauma, rather than viewing displaced individuals as traumatised “passive victims”. The vastness of the phenomenon of trauma among displaced populations has led it to become a critical and timely area of inquiry, and this book is an important addition to the literature. It gives an overview of theoretical frameworks related to trauma and migration—exploring factors of risk and resilience, prevalence rates of PTSD, and conceptualisations of trauma beyond psychiatric diagnoses; conceptualises experiences of trauma from a sociocultural perspective (including collective trauma, collective aspirations, and collective resilience); and provides applications for professionals working with displaced populations in complex institutional, legal, and humanitarian settings. It includes case studies based on the author’s own 10-year experience working in emergency contexts with displaced populations in 11 countries across the world. This book presents unique data collected by the author herself, including interviews with survivors of ISIS attacks, with an asylum seeker in Switzerland who set himself alight in protest against asylum procedures, and women from the Murle tribe affected by the conflict in South Sudan who experienced an episode of mass fainting spells. This is an important resource for academics and professionals working in the field of trauma studies and with traumatised groups and individuals.

Collective Trauma, Collective Healing

Jack Saul
Collective Trauma Collective Healing Book PDF

Author : Jack Saul
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000527940

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Collective Trauma, Collective Healing by Jack Saul Pdf

Collective Trauma, Collective Healing is a guide for mental health professionals working in response to large-scale political violence or natural disaster. It provides a framework that practitioners can use to develop their own community-based, collective approach to treating trauma and providing clinical services that are both culturally and contextually appropriate. The classic edition includes a new preface from the author reflecting on changes to the field and the world since the book’s initial publication. The book draws on experience working with survivors, their families, and communities in the Holocaust, post-war Kosovo, the Liberian civil wars, and post-9/11 Lower Manhattan. It tracks the development of community programs and projects based on a family and community resilience approach, including those that enhance the collective capacities for narration and public conversation. Clinicians and community practitioners will come away from Collective Trauma, Collective Healing with a solid understanding of new roles they may play in disasters—roles that encourage them to recognize and enhance the resilience and coping skills in families, organizations, and the community at large.

Refuge and Resilience

Laura Simich,Lisa Andermann
Refuge and Resilience Book PDF

Author : Laura Simich,Lisa Andermann
Publisher : Springer
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789400779235

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Refuge and Resilience by Laura Simich,Lisa Andermann Pdf

Taking an interdisciplinary approach and focusing on the social and psychological resources that promote resilience among forced migrants, this book presents theory and evidence about what keeps refugees healthy during resettlement. The book draws on contributions from cultural psychiatry, anthropology, ethics, nursing, psychiatric epidemiology, sociology and social work. Concern about immigrant mental health and social integration in resettlement countries has given rise to public debates that challenge scientists and policy makers to assemble facts and solutions to perceived problems. Since the 1980s, refugee mental health research has been productive but arguably overly-focused on mental disorders and problems rather than solutions. Social science perspectives are not well integrated with medical science and treatment, which is at odds with social reality and underlies inadequacy and fragmentation in policy and service delivery. Research and practice that contribute to positive refugee mental health from Canada and the U.S. show that refugee mental health promotion must take into account social and policy contexts of immigration and health care in addition to medical issues. Despite traumatic experiences, most refugees are not mentally ill in a clinical sense and those who do need medical attention often do not receive appropriate care. As recent studies show, social and cultural determinants of health may play a larger role in refugee health and adaptation outcomes than do biological factors or pre-migration experiences. This book’s goal therefore is to broaden the refugee mental health field with social and cultural perspectives on resilience and mental health.

Trauma and Migration

Meryam Schouler-Ocak
Trauma and Migration Book PDF

Author : Meryam Schouler-Ocak
Publisher : Springer
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319173351

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Trauma and Migration by Meryam Schouler-Ocak Pdf

This book provides an overview of recent trends in the management of trauma and post-traumatic stress disorders that may ensue from distressing experiences associated with the process of migration. Although the symptoms induced by trauma are common to all cultures, their specific meaning and the strategies used to deal with them may be culture-specific. Consequently, cultural factors can play an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of individuals with psychological reactions to extreme stress. This role is examined in detail, with an emphasis on the need for therapists to bear in mind that different cultures often have different concepts of health and disease and that cross-cultural communication is therefore essential in ensuring effective care of the immigrant patient. The therapist’s own intercultural skills are highlighted as being an important factor in the success of any treatment and specific care contexts and the global perspective are also discussed.

Involuntary Dislocation

Renos K. Papadopoulos
Involuntary Dislocation Book PDF

Author : Renos K. Papadopoulos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000382785

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Involuntary Dislocation by Renos K. Papadopoulos Pdf

Renos K. Papadopoulos clearly and sensitively explores the experiences of people who reluctantly abandon their homes, searching for safer lives elsewhere, and provides a detailed guide to the complex experiences of involuntary dislocation. Involuntary Dislocation: Home, Trauma, Resilience, and Adversity-Activated Development identifies involuntary dislocation as a distinct phenomenon, challenging existing assumptions and established positions, and explores its linguistic, historical, and cultural contexts. Papadopoulos elaborates on key themes including home, identity, nostalgic disorientation, the victim, and trauma, providing an in-depth understanding of each contributing factor whilst emphasising the human experience throughout. The book concludes by articulating an approach to conceptualising and working with people who have experienced adversities engendered by involuntary dislocation, and with a reflection on the language of repair and renewal. Involuntary Dislocation will be a compassionate and comprehensive guide for psychotherapists, clinical psychologists, counsellors, and other professionals working with people who have experienced displacement. It will also be important reading for anyone wishing to understand the psychosocial impact of extreme adversity.

Mental Health of Refugee and Conflict-Affected Populations

Nexhmedin Morina,Angela Nickerson
Mental Health of Refugee and Conflict Affected Populations Book PDF

Author : Nexhmedin Morina,Angela Nickerson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319970462

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Mental Health of Refugee and Conflict-Affected Populations by Nexhmedin Morina,Angela Nickerson Pdf

This book provides an overview of theoretical, empirical, and clinical conceptualizations of mental health following exposure to human rights violations (HRV). There are currently hundreds of millions of individuals affected by war and conflict across the globe, and over 68 million people who are forcibly displaced. The field of refugee and post-conflict mental health is growing exponentially, as researchers investigate the factors that impact on psychological disorders in these populations, and design and evaluate new treatments to reduce psychological distress. This volume will be a substantial contribution to the literature on mental health in refugee and post-conflict populations, as it details the state of the evidence regarding the mental health of war survivors living in areas of former conflict as well as refugees and asylum-seekers.

Trauma and Resilience Among Child Soldiers Around the World

Patricia K. Kerig,Cecilia Wainryb
Trauma and Resilience Among Child Soldiers Around the World Book PDF

Author : Patricia K. Kerig,Cecilia Wainryb
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317672975

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Trauma and Resilience Among Child Soldiers Around the World by Patricia K. Kerig,Cecilia Wainryb Pdf

It is estimated that approximately 300,000 children actively serve in various kinds of military groups around the world. Some of these children are forcibly conscripted through abduction or threats of violence to themselves or their families, others are coerced or manipulated into joining, and still others are more subtly compelled by circumstances that lead choosing to enlist to represent the lesser of the evils life has placed before them. No matter how they come to serve in war, however, child soldiers are exposed to, subjected to, and often forced to perpetrate horrors that meet or exceed our diagnostic criteria for trauma exposure. This volume brings together leading investigators in the field to share new research regarding the traumatic impact of child soldiering from diverse international contexts, including Burundi, Colombia, Liberia, Mozambique, Nepal, Sierra Leone, Uganda, and—provocatively—among gang-involved youth in the United States. Contributions include data from longitudinal studies following former child soldiers into adulthood as well as investigations of the intergenerational impact of childhood conscription on former child combatants own children. In addition, research presented in this volume uncovers sources of resilience among these youth and details efforts to bring trauma-informed intervention and rehabilitation programs to these war-torn regions. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment and Trauma.

Handbook of Refugee Experience

Jeffrey A. Kottler
Handbook of Refugee Experience Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey A. Kottler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1793501963

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Handbook of Refugee Experience by Jeffrey A. Kottler Pdf

Handbook of Refugee Experience: Trauma, Resilience, and Recovery is a comprehensive resource for students, scholars, and practitioners who work with refugee populations. This collection explores contemporary issues including migration, war, oppression, genocide, health crises, and racial and cultural identities to shed light on the refugee experience. The text offers a balance of theory, research, case studies, narratives, and clinical application, while emphasizing the concepts of resilience, recovery, and successful adaptation. The first section of the handbook examines the social, cultural, and political contexts in which refugees experience their lives. The second section features powerful narratives from refugees that illuminate what it feels like to survive, recover, and flourish after exile. In the third section, readers hear from helping professionals about their struggles, challenges, frustrations, and triumphs while serving refugee populations. The fourth section focuses on clinical considerations, discussing common assessment and treatment issues, as well as practical techniques, interventions, and community-based strategies that have proven successful. The final section focuses on resilience and courage, exploring the gifts refugees, and their helpers, have received after surviving difficult life circumstances. Handbook of Refugee Experience is an ideal resource for counseling, health care, and social work courses, or any other course that prepares future practitioners to assist refugee populations.

The Social Ecology of Resilience

Michael Ungar
The Social Ecology of Resilience Book PDF

Author : Michael Ungar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1461405866

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The Social Ecology of Resilience by Michael Ungar Pdf

More than two decades after Michael Rutter (1987) published his summary of protective processes associated with resilience, researchers continue to report definitional ambiguity in how to define and operationalize positive development under adversity. The problem has been partially the result of a dominant view of resilience as something individuals have, rather than as a process that families, schools,communities and governments facilitate. Because resilience is related to the presence of social risk factors, there is a need for an ecological interpretation of the construct that acknowledges the importance of people’s interactions with their environments. The Social Ecology of Resilience provides evidence for this ecological understanding of resilience in ways that help to resolve both definition and measurement problems.

Supporting Young Children of Immigrants and Refugees

Maura Sellars,Scott Imig,Doug Imig
Supporting Young Children of Immigrants and Refugees Book PDF

Author : Maura Sellars,Scott Imig,Doug Imig
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-16
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781040015834

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Supporting Young Children of Immigrants and Refugees by Maura Sellars,Scott Imig,Doug Imig Pdf

This text offers a comprehensive portfolio of approaches to support young children with refugee backgrounds. It covers trauma-informed pedagogies, transitioning to school, authentic inclusion, play, social and emotional learning, and intergenerational trauma. In early childhood centres around the world, teachers and directors can be uncertain of how to meet the needs of newly arrived children. Based on empirical research in five countries, this book offers insights from early childhood educators who are working hard to support families and young children with refugee and asylum-seeker experiences. It illustrates the link between theory and practice and the importance of developing culturally sensitive classroom strategies to effectively support the emotional and cognitive needs of multilingual, multicultural students whose common experiences may only include displacement, trauma, and loss. Rather than offering a measure for ‘success,’ this book shares the knowledge and experience of practitioners who understand the work and the very particular circumstances of these children’s lives. The authors bring these perspectives together in order to inspire other professionals who face this challenging work, encouraging the reader to reflect, to consider how relevant some of the ideas may be in their own contexts, and to contemplate the principles which allow their professional actions to make a difference. This book is an essential resource for early childhood educators and leaders who want to ‘open the door’ to genuinely inclusive, empathetic, and supportive practice. It will be of great interest to researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of early childhood and primary education.

Roots and Routes of Displacement and Trauma

Soheila Pashang,Sheila Gruner
Roots and Routes of Displacement and Trauma Book PDF

Author : Soheila Pashang,Sheila Gruner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-01
Category : Displacement (Psychology)
ISBN : 0988129345

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Roots and Routes of Displacement and Trauma by Soheila Pashang,Sheila Gruner Pdf

This exciting new book explores the lived conditions and experiences of trauma among the forcibly displaced, refugees, and migrants -- those who are uprooted from their places of origin -- tracing their journeys of transition to sites of arrival. Bringing together contributions by scholars, activists, professionals, and practitioners from a variety of fields and backgrounds, Roots and Routes of Displacement and Trauma is one of the first works of its kind to interrogate the social, political, and economic contexts of forced displacement in relation to its traumatic outcomes. The goal of the book is to encourage students and practitioners to critically analyze the causes and contexts of displacement. The resilience and strengths of migrants are emphasized, and readers are encouraged to learn what it means for people to adapt in the face of their new lived realities while challenging oppression. Among the topics explored in the book are theoretical approaches to displacement and trauma; the impact of environmental disasters, HIV/AIDS, war and conflict, gun violence, and employment trauma on displacement and trauma; the experiences of specific groups with respect to displacement, trauma, and healing, including indigenous peoples of Canada, the Maya of Guatemala, Roma, and Iraqi and Afghan women; ethical issues related to working with refugees; the effects of government policy on the lives of refugees in receiving countries; and the challenges faced by practitioners in working with migrants and refugees. The book is an invaluable resource for practitioners and scholars, as well as required reading for students in social work, social service and community worker, and immigrant studies programs.

Sources and Expressions of Resiliency in Trauma Survivors

Mary R. Harvey,Pratyusha Tummala-Narra
Sources and Expressions of Resiliency in Trauma Survivors Book PDF

Author : Mary R. Harvey,Pratyusha Tummala-Narra
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0789034638

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Sources and Expressions of Resiliency in Trauma Survivors by Mary R. Harvey,Pratyusha Tummala-Narra Pdf

Examine the resiliency capacities of traumatized individuals and communities Sources and Expressions of Resiliency in Trauma Survivors provides a framework for understanding how-and why-resiliency is essential to the challenges of post-traumatic recovery. This unique book examines how this framework applies to trauma survivors, treated and untreated, from culturally, politically, and economically diverse backgrounds, using qualitative and quantitative research findings, clinical case reviews, and narrative studies to consider the implications for clinical practice, community intervention, and social change in the wake of violence. Sources and Expressions of Resiliency in Trauma Survivors provides practicing clinicians with new insights into the need for a full continuum of resources for traumatized groups, including: crisis response, individual psychotherapy and group treatment, victim advocacy, community intervention and social change. The book also helps clinicians and researchers become more familiar with theory-driven tools for use in psychological assessment, case formulation, treatment planning and outcome research, as well as for assessing resiliency in diverse groups of treated and untreated trauma survivors, identifying sources of risk and expression of resiliency; and examining how trauma survivors struggle to draw meaning from their experiences. Topics examined in Sources and Expressions of Resiliency in Trauma Survivors include: an ecological understanding of trauma, recovery, and resilience multidimensional trauma recovery and resiliency assessment tools first-person narratives of trauma survivors societal prejudice and psychological trauma expressions of resilience among incarcerated women, victims of childhood sexual abuse, Central American victims of war and political violence, sexually abused adolescent girls in Canadian child protective services, and other populations group therapy individual and social advocacy the history of the Community Crisis Response Team (CCRT) of the Victims of Violence Program and much more. Sources and Expressions of Resiliency in Trauma Survivors is an important professional and academic resource for clinical practitioners, community psychologists, public health practitioners, grass roots community activists, and trauma researchers.

Developing Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Policies for Promoting Employee Sustainability and Well-Being

Gonçalves, Sónia P.,Figueiredo, Paula Cristina Nunes,Tomé, Eduardo Luis Soares,Baptista, José
Developing Diversity Equity and Inclusion Policies for Promoting Employee Sustainability and Well Being Book PDF

Author : Gonçalves, Sónia P.,Figueiredo, Paula Cristina Nunes,Tomé, Eduardo Luis Soares,Baptista, José
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781668441831

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Developing Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Policies for Promoting Employee Sustainability and Well-Being by Gonçalves, Sónia P.,Figueiredo, Paula Cristina Nunes,Tomé, Eduardo Luis Soares,Baptista, José Pdf

Employee sustainability and well-being have been increasingly important discussions in today’s business world. Businesses may have difficulty implementing a successful long-term policy due to a lack of knowledge, limited resources, and a short-term focus; however, the effects have shown a potential strategic and growth advantage. Promoting employee sustainability is an important step towards greater competitive advantage, creation of added value to the business, and a greater identity among society and within the organization itself. Developing Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Policies for Promoting Employee Sustainability and Well-Being analyzes the current state of employee sustainability policies, systematizes the factors that promote a more sustainable and healthier workplace, explores the implications of diversity and inclusion practices on the well-being of employees, and collects policy options aimed at finding solutions to enhance well-being. Covering topics such as emotional health, organizational behavior, and work satisfaction, this reference work is ideal for academicians, researchers, scholars, practitioners, policymakers, business owners, managers, government officials, instructors, and students.

Handbook of Refugee Experience

Jeffrey Kottler,Sophia Banu,Suni Jani
Handbook of Refugee Experience Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Kottler,Sophia Banu,Suni Jani
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-31
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1516576233

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Handbook of Refugee Experience by Jeffrey Kottler,Sophia Banu,Suni Jani Pdf

Handbook of Refugee Experience: Trauma, Resilience, and Recovery is a comprehensive resource for students, scholars, and practitioners who work with refugee populations. This collection explores contemporary issues including migration, war, oppression, genocide, health crises, and racial and cultural identities to shed light on the refugee experience. The text offers a balance of theory, research, case studies, narratives, and clinical application, while emphasizing the concepts of resilience, recovery, and successful adaptation. The first section of the handbook examines the social, cultural, and political contexts in which refugees experience their lives. The second section features powerful narratives from refugees that illuminate what it feels like to survive, recover, and flourish after exile. In the third section, readers hear from helping professionals about their struggles, challenges, frustrations, and triumphs while serving refugee populations. The fourth section focuses on clinical considerations, discussing common assessment and treatment issues, as well as practical techniques, interventions, and community-based strategies that have proven successful. The final section focuses on resilience and courage, exploring the gifts refugees, and their helpers, have received after surviving difficult life circumstances. Handbook of Refugee Experience is an ideal resource for counseling, health care, and social work courses, or any other course that prepares future practitioners to assist refugee populations. Jeffrey A. Kottler is one of the most prominent authors in the fields of counseling, psychotherapy, health, and education, having written over 100 books across a broad range of topics. He is a clinical professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at the Baylor College of Medicine in Houston and professor emeritus of counseling at California State University, Fullerton. He has served as a counselor, therapist, supervisor, educator, and social justice advocate in a variety of professional settings throughout his career. Sophia Banu is an associate professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Baylor College of Medicine. Suni Jani is a child, adolescent, and adult psychiatrist. Dr. Jani earned her M.D. and M.P.H. from The George Washington University. She completed the remainder of her psychiatry training at the Baylor College of Medicine and her child and adolescent training at Massachusetts General Hospital and McLean Hospital at Harvard Medical School.

A Critical Anthropology of Childhood in Haiti

Diane M. Hoffman
A Critical Anthropology of Childhood in Haiti Book PDF

Author : Diane M. Hoffman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781350321342

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A Critical Anthropology of Childhood in Haiti by Diane M. Hoffman Pdf

This book offers a critical anthropological perspective on contemporary childhood in Haiti. It is based on longitudinal ethnographic fieldwork carried out over a period of 13 years with vulnerable children in Haiti. Diane M. Hoffman raises important questions about how interventions by well-meaning foreigners and 'white saviors' often misrepresent Haitian culture and society as deficient, while privileging their own emotions alongside supposedly universal ideas about children that reinforce their own power to define and intervene in Haitian lives. She argues for a new approach to Haitian childhood that centers children's informal learning and self-education alongside indigenous spirituality and constructions of personhood that can resist the hegemony of neo-colonial and neo-liberal forces. Instead of representing the country and its children as a place of "problems to be solved," the book shows the importance prioritizing aspects of Haitian world-views in order to develop a more culturally-informed understanding of childhood in Haiti that can support genuine social change.