Trends In Linguistics

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Trends in Linguistics

Author : Milka Ivic
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110890754

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Trends in Linguistics by Milka Ivic Pdf

Theory and Typology of Proper Names

Author : Willy Van Langendonck
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110197853

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Theory and Typology of Proper Names by Willy Van Langendonck Pdf

This book proposes a new synthesis of the functions of proper names, from a semantic, pragmatic and syntactic perspective. Proper names are approached constructionally, distinguishing prototypical uses from more marked ones such as those in which names are used as common nouns. Since what is traditionally regarded as 'the' class of names turns out to be only one possible function of name-forms (though a prototypical one), the notion of 'proprial lemma' is introduced as the concept behind both proprial and appellative uses of such categories as place names and personal names. New formal arguments are adduced to distinguish proper name function from common noun or pronoun function. The special status of proper names is captured in a unified pragmatic-semantic-syntactic theory: a proper name denotes a unique entity at the level of langue to make it psychosocially salient within a given basic level category. The meaning of the name, if any, does not determine its denotation. An important formal reflection of this characterization of names is their ability to appear in such close appositional constructions as the poet Burns or Fido the dog. The neurolinguistic finding that proper names constitute a separate category is introduced and interpreted within a general linguistic frame of reference. The different kinds of meanings associated with names (categorical, associative, emotive, and grammatical) are shown to be presuppositional in nature. In addition, the book proposes an entirely new classification of proper names as forming a continuum ranging from prototypical (personal and place names) to nonprototypical categories (brand and language names) to citations and autonyms, and a new diachronic classification of family names and nicknames. This book fills an important gap in the current literature, because the most recent linguistic book in English on name theory dates back to 1973. It is explicitly interdisciplinary, taking into account linguistic, philosophical, neurolinguistic, sociolinguistic and dialect geographical aspects of proper names.

Current Trends in Historical Sociolinguistics

Author : Cinzia Russi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110488401

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Current Trends in Historical Sociolinguistics by Cinzia Russi Pdf

The volume collects original studies highlighting contemporary trends in historical sociolinguistics, as well as current research on the relationship between sociolinguistics and historical linguistics, social motivations of language variation and change, and corpus-based studies. Distinctive features of the book, which make it appealing to a wider audience, are the interdisciplinary nature of the chapters and the range of languages addressed.

Frequency Effects in Language Learning and Processing

Author : Stefan Th. Gries,Dagmar Divjak
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110274059

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Frequency Effects in Language Learning and Processing by Stefan Th. Gries,Dagmar Divjak Pdf

The volume contains a collection of studies on how the analysis of corpus and psycholinguistic data reveal how linguistic knowledge is affected by the frequency of linguistic elements/stimuli. The studies explore a wide range of phenomena , from phonological reduction processes and palatalization to morphological productivity, diachronic change, adjective preposition constructions, auxiliary omission, and multi-word units. The languages studied are Spanish and artificial languages, Russian, Dutch, and English. The sister volume focuses on language representation.

Main Trends in the Science of Language (Routledge Revivals)

Author : Roman Jakobson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317857396

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Main Trends in the Science of Language (Routledge Revivals) by Roman Jakobson Pdf

First published in Great Britain in 1973, Main Trends in the Science of Language was part of a series of books that resulted from a study carried out by UNESCO in collaboration with national and international research centres in the social sciences, as well as with groups of individual scholars. The book examines the position of linguistics in the years surrounding the publication of the book before considering the subject’s potential, future development. It looks at linguistic vistas, the place of linguistics among the sciences of man and linguistics and natural sciences. This book will be of interest to the educated reader, research workers, and professional associations as well as to national and international institutions that organize, plan and finance scientific research.

Current Trends in Greek Linguistics

Author : Georgia Fragaki,Thanasis Georgakopoulos,Charalambos Themistocleous
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443842969

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Current Trends in Greek Linguistics by Georgia Fragaki,Thanasis Georgakopoulos,Charalambos Themistocleous Pdf

Current Trends in Greek Linguistics is a collection of fifteen papers written by junior researchers of Greek linguistics, aiming to highlight the ongoing linguistic research on Greek. The collected papers present original research from a fresh perspective, and bring to the fore aspects of the Greek language that have not been extensively examined so far. The authors provide a concise overview of their field and address problems in a variety of theoretical frameworks, including cognitive linguistics, formal linguistics, corpus linguistics, variational sociolinguistics and critical discourse analysis. The volume comprises four sections: Aspects of Meaning, Textual and Sociolinguistic Approaches, Phonetics and Phonology, and Clinical Linguistics and Language Teaching. The first section includes chapters exploring lexical temporal expressions, the conceptualisation of time and the semantic properties of the subjunctive mood. The second section discusses issues relating to adjective evaluation, strategies of verbal humour, the role of social variables, media and political discourse. The section on phonetics and phonology includes three experimental studies that explore segmental and supra-segmental phenomena. The last section of the volume combines papers from two different fields, dealing with aphasic speech and the teaching of idioms. This collection of papers will appeal to researchers, students of linguistics and educators who are interested in Greek and/or the implications of its study for other languages and linguistic theory.

Trends in South Asian Linguistics

Author : Ghanshyam Sharma,John J. Lowe
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-08
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9783110753141

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Trends in South Asian Linguistics by Ghanshyam Sharma,John J. Lowe Pdf

The field of South Asian linguistics has undergone considerable growth and advancement in recent years, as a wider and more diverse range of languages have become subject to serious linguistic study, and as advancements in theoretical linguistics are applied to the rich linguistic data of South Asia. In this growth and diversity, it can be difficult to retain a broad grasp on the current state of the art, and to maintain a sense of the underlying unity of the field. This volume brings together twenty articles by leading scholars in South Asian linguistics, which showcase the cutting-edge research currently being undertaken in the field, and offer the reader a comprehensive introduction to the state of the art in South Asian linguistics. The contributions to the volume focus primarily on syntax and semantics, but also include important contributions on morphological and phonological questions. The contributions also cover a wide range of languages, from well-studied Indo-Aryan languages such as Sanskrit, Hindi, Bangla and Panjabi, through Dravidian languages to endangered and understudied Tibeto-Burman languages. This collection is a must-read for all scholars interested in current trends and advancements in South Asian linguistics.

Intra-individual Variation in Language

Author : Alexander Werth,Lars Bülow,Simone E. Pfenninger,Markus Schiegg
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110743036

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Intra-individual Variation in Language by Alexander Werth,Lars Bülow,Simone E. Pfenninger,Markus Schiegg Pdf

This volume offers several empirical, methodological, and theoretical approaches to the study of observable variation within individuals on various linguistic levels. With a focus on German varieties, the chapters provide answers on the following questions (inter alia): Which linguistic and extra-linguistic factors explain intra-individual variation? Is there observable intra-individual variation that cannot be explained by linguistic and extra-linguistic factors? Can group-level results be generalised to individual language usage and vice versa? Is intra-individual variation indicative of actual patterns of language change? How can intra-individual variation be examined in historical data? Consequently, the various theoretical, methodological and empirical approaches in this volume offer a better understanding of the meaning of intra-individual variation for patterns of language development, language variation and change. The inter- and transdisciplinary nature of the volume is an exciting new frontier, and the results of the studies in this book provide a wealth of new findings as well as challenges to some of the existing findings and assumptions regarding the nature of intra-individual variation.

Current Trends in Contrastive Linguistics

Author : María de los Ángeles Gómez González,J. Lachlan Mackenzie,Elsa M. González Álvarez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008-12-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027289681

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Current Trends in Contrastive Linguistics by María de los Ángeles Gómez González,J. Lachlan Mackenzie,Elsa M. González Álvarez Pdf

This book examines the contribution of various recent developments in linguistics to contrastive analysis. The articles range across a broad gamut of languages, with most attention going to the languages of Europe. They show how advances in theory and computer technology are together impacting the field of contrastive linguistics. Part I focuses, from a broadly functional-cognitive viewpoint, on the close link with typology, stressing the importance of embedding the treatment of grammatical categories in their contexts of use. Part II turns to methodological issues, exploring the enormous potential offered by parallel, computer-accessible corpora to contrastive linguistics and to enhancing the testability, authenticity and empirical adequacy of cross-linguistic studies. Part III is concerned with contrastive semantics, ranging from individual items to entire grammatical constructions, and shows how meanings are coupled to language-specific cognitive strategies and even to cultural differences in subjective awareness and the fashioning of personal identity.

Methods in Contemporary Linguistics

Author : Andrea Ender,Adrian Leemann,Bernhard Wälchli
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110275681

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Methods in Contemporary Linguistics by Andrea Ender,Adrian Leemann,Bernhard Wälchli Pdf

The present volume is a broad overview of methods and methodologies in linguistics, illustrated with examples from concrete research. It collects insights gained from a broad range of linguistic sub-disciplines, ranging from core disciplines to topics in cross-linguistic and language-internal diversity or to contributions towards language, space and society. Given its critical and innovative nature, the volume is a valuable source for students and researchers of a broad range of linguistic interests.

Historical Syntax

Author : Jacek Fisiak
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027932506

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Historical Syntax by Jacek Fisiak Pdf

TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS is a series of books that open new perspectives in our understanding of language. The series publishes state-of-the-art work on core areas of linguistics across theoretical frameworks, as well as studies that provide new insights by approaching language from an interdisciplinary perspective. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS considers itself a forum for cutting-edge research based on solid empirical data on language in its various manifestations, including sign languages. It regards linguistic variation in its synchronic and diachronic dimensions as well as in its social contexts as important sources of insight for a better understanding of the design of linguistic systems and the ecology and evolution of language. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS publishes monographs and outstanding dissertations as well as edited volumes, which provide the opportunity to address controversial topics from different empirical and theoretical viewpoints. High quality standards are ensured through anonymous reviewing. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.

Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 3

Author : Nikolaos Lavidas,Thomaï Alexiou,Areti Maria Sougari
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-02-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9788376560915

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Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 3 by Nikolaos Lavidas,Thomaï Alexiou,Areti Maria Sougari Pdf

In the three volumes of Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, the editors guide the reader through a well-selected compendium of works, presenting a fresh look at contemporary linguistics. Specialists will find chapters that contribute to their fields of interest, and the three-volume collection will provide useful reading for anyone interested in linguistics. The first volume explores theoretical issues dealing with phonetics-phonology and syntax-semantics-morphology. Volume two is organized into three main sections that examine interdisciplinary linguistics: discourse analysis, gender and lexicography; language acquisition, and language disorders. Finally, volume three focuses on applied linguistics - both language teaching/ learning and education.

main Trends in Modern Linguistics

Author : Maurice Leroy
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Language and languages
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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main Trends in Modern Linguistics by Maurice Leroy Pdf

Principles of Historical Linguistics

Author : Hans Henrich Hock
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 1101 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110746440

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Principles of Historical Linguistics by Hans Henrich Hock Pdf

Historical linguistic theory and practice consist of a large number of chronological "layers" that have been accepted in the course of time and have acquired a permanence of their own. These range from neogrammarian conceptualizations of sound change, analogy, and borrowing, to prosodic, lexical, morphological, and syntactic change, and to present-day views on rule change and the effects of language contact. To get a full grasp of the principles of historical linguistics it is therefore necessary to understand the nature of each of these "layers". This book is a major revision and reorganization of the earlier editions and adds entirely new chapters on morphological change and lexical change, as well as a detailed discussion of linguistic palaeontology and ideological responses to the findings of historical linguistics to this landmark publication.