Tribalism And The Tragedy Of The Commons

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Tribalism and the Tragedy of the Commons

Author : Ch. Priyoranjan Singh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Ethnicity
ISBN : UOM:39015080549952

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Tribalism and the Tragedy of the Commons by Ch. Priyoranjan Singh Pdf

Papers presented at the National Seminar on Land, Identity and Development : Manipur Experience, held at Imphal during 16-17 November 2007.

Moral Tribes

Author : Joshua Greene
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781101638675

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Moral Tribes by Joshua Greene Pdf

“Surprising and remarkable…Toggling between big ideas, technical details, and his personal intellectual journey, Greene writes a thesis suitable to both airplane reading and PhD seminars.”—The Boston Globe Our brains were designed for tribal life, for getting along with a select group of others (Us) and for fighting off everyone else (Them). But modern times have forced the world’s tribes into a shared space, resulting in epic clashes of values along with unprecedented opportunities. As the world shrinks, the moral lines that divide us become more salient and more puzzling. We fight over everything from tax codes to gay marriage to global warming, and we wonder where, if at all, we can find our common ground. A grand synthesis of neuroscience, psychology, and philosophy, Moral Tribes reveals the underlying causes of modern conflict and lights the way forward. Greene compares the human brain to a dual-mode camera, with point-and-shoot automatic settings (“portrait,” “landscape”) as well as a manual mode. Our point-and-shoot settings are our emotions—efficient, automated programs honed by evolution, culture, and personal experience. The brain’s manual mode is its capacity for deliberate reasoning, which makes our thinking flexible. Point-and-shoot emotions make us social animals, turning Me into Us. But they also make us tribal animals, turning Us against Them. Our tribal emotions make us fight—sometimes with bombs, sometimes with words—often with life-and-death stakes. A major achievement from a rising star in a new scientific field, Moral Tribes will refashion your deepest beliefs about how moral thinking works and how it can work better.

Political Tribalism in America

Author : Timothy J. Redmond
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781476683102

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Political Tribalism in America by Timothy J. Redmond Pdf

The democratic ideal demands that the citizenry think critically about matters of public import. Yet many Democrats and Republicans in the United States have fallen short of that standard because political tribalism motivates them to acquire, perceive and evaluate political information in a biased manner. The result is an electorate that is more extreme, hostile and willing to reject unfavorable democratic outcomes. In this work, the author provides a host of actionable strategies that are designed to reduce the influence of political tribalism in our lives. The text includes instructions for plumbing the depths of political views; evaluating sources of political information; engaging in difficult political conversations; appraising political data; and assessing political arguments. The first of its kind, this how-to guide is a must-read for partisans who want to become more critical political thinkers.

Routledge Readings on Security and Governance in Northeastern India

Author : Sumi Krishna
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000685695

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Routledge Readings on Security and Governance in Northeastern India by Sumi Krishna Pdf

Routledge Readings on Security and Governance in Northeastern India: Resource Conflicts, Militarisation and Development Challenges presents some of the finest essays on a region that stretches across the Northeastern Himalaya, eight Indian States and many tribal and non-tribal peoples. With a lucid Introduction, this and its companion volume, Routledge Readings on Colonial to Contemporary Northeastern India offer a compelling look into the society, polity, contemporary security and developmental issues in northeast India. It covers several critical themes and unravels complexities fraught by the unique biogeography and socio-political history of the region. The fifteen chapters in this multidisciplinary volume, divided into three sections, examine land laws, conflict and resource management and local governance. It discusses the political interplay of ethnicities and resource appropriation in a modernizing, globalizing economy as well as instances of conflicts and violence in highly militarized spaces in the region. It offers an engaged and insightful look into the rural and urban human development contexts in the region from authors who have contributed significantly to the academic and/or policy discourse on the subject. This book will serve as essential reading for students, scholars, policymakers, practitioners of South Asian studies, Northeast India studies, history, development studies, labour studies, sociology, public administration, environmental studies, law and human rights, regional literature, cultural studies, geography, and economics.

Health Inequities in Conflict-affected Areas

Author : Samrat Sinha,Jennifer Liang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811605789

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Health Inequities in Conflict-affected Areas by Samrat Sinha,Jennifer Liang Pdf

This book provides an insight into the issue of health inequity brought about by the violent conflict in Northeast India. While examining the deep vulnerabilities and loss of well-being suffered by families displaced by conflict in the Indo-Bhutan borderland region, the authors raise fundamental questions of accountability and the role of various stakeholders in providing humanitarian assistance to those affected by the conflict. It highlights for the reader the role played by conflict and armed violence in dismantling a functioning public health system and delineates the long-term barriers to post-conflict recovery. The book is written by those who have worked in implementing development and peacebuilding programs in the Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR) of Western Assam. The book especially brings to the fore the voices of those communities directly affected by conflict in Bodoland. The book is valuable to researchers, development practioners and policy makers. Given the unique format of the book, which includes a number of case studies, it is particularly useful for students of development, public health and allied disciplines such as international relations as well as peace and conflict studies.

Marginalities in India

Author : Asmita Bhattacharyya,Sudeep Basu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811052156

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Marginalities in India by Asmita Bhattacharyya,Sudeep Basu Pdf

This volume engages with the renewed focus on various forms of persisting and new marginalities in globalising India. The persistence of hunger in pockets of India; forcible land acquisitions and their impact on deprived sections of society; the effects of urban relocations; material deprivation of minority groups and tribes as a result of conflicts; continuing caste discrimination; reported cases of atrocities against lower castes and tribes; regional disparities; gendered forms of exclusion and those related to disability and many other conditions suggest the need to rethink notions and practices of marginality and exclusion in India. This volume critiques the principal ways of thinking about marginalities, which primarily consist of a focus on normative principles, and brings into focus the chasm between such principles and subjective notions and experiences of marginality and injustice. The uniqueness of this edited volume is that it connects theoretical perspectives with empirical case studies and discussions, and cases of exclusion are discussed within an overall inclusive and integrated framework. This is a valuable resource for researchers, scholars, students, public policy formulators and for social innovators from private sectors and non-government organisations.

Political Ecology Across Spaces, Scales, and Social Groups

Author : Susan Paulson,Lisa L. Gezon
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 081353478X

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Political Ecology Across Spaces, Scales, and Social Groups by Susan Paulson,Lisa L. Gezon Pdf

Environmental issues have become increasingly prominent in local struggles, national debates, and international policies. In response, scholars are paying more attention to conventional politics and to more broadly defined relations of power and difference in the interactions between human groups and their biophysical environments. Such issues are at the heart of the relatively new interdisciplinary field of political ecology, forged at the intersection of political economy and cultural ecology. This volume provides a toolkit of vital concepts and a set of research models and analytic frameworks for researchers at all levels. The two opening chapters trace rich traditions of thought and practice that inform current approaches to political ecology. They point to the entangled relationship between humans, politics, economies, and environments at the dawn of the twenty-first century and address challenges that scholars face in navigating the blurring boundaries among relevant fields of enquiry. The twelve case studies that follow demonstrate ways that culture and politics serve to mediate human-environmental relationships in specific ecological and geographical contexts. Taken together, they describe uses of and conflicts over resources including land, water, soil, trees, biodiversity, money, knowledge, and information; they exemplify wide-ranging ecological settings including deserts, coasts, rainforests, high mountains, and modern cities; and they explore sites located around the world, from Canada to Tonga and cyberspace.

Traditional occupations of indigenous and tribal peoples: Emerging trends

Author : Anonim
Publisher : International Labour Organization
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Economic anthropology
ISBN : 9221122581

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Traditional occupations of indigenous and tribal peoples: Emerging trends by Anonim Pdf

Comprises ten case studies written by indigenous authors active in their communities. Describes traditional economies and occupations and analyzes the effects of globalization and industrialization on indigenous and tribal peoples. Includes proposals for development models that respect indigenous rights and preserve traditional knowledge.

Impact of Deforestation on Tribal Society

Author : Dr. Lakhinanda Bordoloi
Publisher : Notion Press
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04-22
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9798893227956

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Impact of Deforestation on Tribal Society by Dr. Lakhinanda Bordoloi Pdf

Forests of North East India are now in a critical stage. Over the years due to extensive use of forest resources and the overflow of populations to the forest areas, the deforestation process started creating many environmental as well as socio-economic problems for the traditional forest dwelling communities, degrading their society and ways of living. The role of the forest dwelling tribal communities can’t be ignored for forest conservation as traditionally they evolved a way of life which on the one hand, is woven around the forest ecology and forest resources, on the other hand, ensures that the forest is protected against the degradation my man and nature by evolving their unique and conservative system. Conservation helps the empowerment of forest communities and vice-versa. Their empowerment with provisions of all requirements prospers solving the problem of deforestation. This book discusses the impact of deforestation on tribal society vis-a-vis empowerment and conservation for the greater interest of protecting our natural environment and sustainable ways of living.

The Tribal Mind and the Psychology of Collectivism

Author : Joseph P. Forgas
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2024-07-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781040033005

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The Tribal Mind and the Psychology of Collectivism by Joseph P. Forgas Pdf

Tribalism is a key evolutionary feature of humans, and the recent growth in tribal polarisation presents a serious challenge to our highly individualistic civilisation. This fascinating book examines the psychological origins and consequences of tribalism both in our private and in our public lives. The chapters explore how social, evolutionary, biological, and cognitive factors shape our tribal habits, featuring contributions from eminent international researchers. The chapters review the nature and origins of tribalism, the psychological mechanisms promoting tribalism, how tribal narratives can distort rationality and perceptions of reality, and the role of tribalism in politics and public affairs. The contributions investigate how insecurity, the search for meaning and attachment, victimhood, grievance, and cognitive shortcomings can facilitate tribal bonding and how such groups once formed can foster conflict, hatred, and irrational behaviours. The book suggests that the survival of our extremely successful civilisation based on the enlightenment values of liberty and individualism may well depend on our ability to understand and manage the human evolutionary propensity for tribalism. The book will be of great interest to students and researchers in psychology, sociology, and other disciplines of behavioural and social sciences, as well as all readers who seek to understand one of the most intriguing issues that shape human social life.

State and Tribes in Syria

Author : Haian Dukhan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351025409

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State and Tribes in Syria by Haian Dukhan Pdf

State and Tribes in Syria: Informal Alliances and Conflict Patterns explores the policies of the successive Syrian governments towards the Arab tribes and their reactions to these policies. The book examines the consequences of the relationship between state and tribe since the fall of the Ottoman Empire and its withdrawal from Syria in 1916 until the eruption of the current Syrian civil war. Throughout history and up to the present day, tribalism continues to influence many issues related to governance, conflict and stability in the Middle East and North Africa. The book provides a dissection of a crucial, but neglected axis of the current crisis on the relationship between the state and the tribes. The research draws on data gathered through interviews with members of Syrian tribes, as well as written literature in various languages including English, Arabic and French. The book combines the research focus of political scientists and anthropologists by relating the local patterns (communities and tribal affiliations) to the larger system (state institutions and policies) of which they are a part. State and Tribes in Syria: Informal Alliances and Conflict Patterns advances our knowledge of an under-studied component of the Syrian society: the tribes. Therefore it is a vital resource for students, scholars and policymakers interested in Syrian Studies and Middle Eastern Studies.

Tribal Wetland Program Highlights

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Indian reservations
ISBN : UCR:31210025589399

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Tribal Wetland Program Highlights by Anonim Pdf

CONTESTED ARCTIC (p)

Author : Anonim
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Arctic peoples
ISBN : 0295802871

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CONTESTED ARCTIC (p) by Anonim Pdf

Tribal Cultural Resource Management

Author : Darby C. Stapp,Michael S. Burney,Robert Whitlam
Publisher : Rowman Altamira
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2002-10-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780759116443

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Tribal Cultural Resource Management by Darby C. Stapp,Michael S. Burney,Robert Whitlam Pdf

The entrance of Native Americans into the world of cultural resource management is forcing a change in the traditional paradigms that have guided archaeologists, anthropologists, and other CRM professionals. This book examines these developments from tribal perspectives, and articulates native views on the identification of cultural resources, how they should be handled and by whom, and what their meaning is in contemporary life. Sponsored by the Heritage Resources Management Program, University of Nevada, Reno

Modern Tribal Development

Author : Dean Howard Smith
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0742504107

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Modern Tribal Development by Dean Howard Smith Pdf

First Nations people know that a tribe must have control over its resources and sustain its identity as a distinct civilization for economic development to make sense. With an integrated approach to tribal societies that defines development as a means to the end of sustaining tribal character, Dean Howard Smith offers both conceptual and practical tools for making self-determination and self-sufficiency a reality for Native American Nations. Smith draws from his extensive experience as a consultant, teacher, and instructor to offer a wide variety of detailed case studies, and readers will learn from both successful and failed development initiatives. While focused on the United States, his work will be applicable for indigenous peoples in many parts of the world.