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Author : Timothy F. Geithner
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 15 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781437935141
Author : United States. President
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0160430283
Reports for 1984- include: The annual report of the Council of Economic Advisers.
Author : Akram Esanov,Christian Merkl,Lucio Vinhas Vinhas de Souza
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1375319313
The paper reviews the recent conduct of monetary policy and the central bank's rule-based behavior in Russia. Using different policy rules, we test whether the Bank of Russia reacts to changes in inflation, the output gap and the exchange rate in a consistent and predictable manner. Our results indicate that, during the period from 1993 to 2004, the Bank of Russia used monetary aggregates as the main policy instrument. Some estimations provide evidence that the Bank of Russia was more concerned with reducing inflation before 1995, while the priorities shifted towards exchange rate stabilization after 1995.
Author : Mr. Abdul Abiad,Davide Furceri,Petia Topalova
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781484361559
This paper provides new evidence of the macroeconomic effects of public investment in advanced economies. Using public investment forecast errors to identify the causal effect of government investment in a sample of 17 OECD economies since 1985 and model simulations, the paper finds that increased public investment raises output, both in the short term and in the long term, crowds in private investment, and reduces unemployment. Several factors shape the macroeconomic effects of public investment. When there is economic slack and monetary accommodation, demand effects are stronger, and the public-debt-to-GDP ratio may actually decline. Public investment is also more effective in boosting output in countries with higher public investment efficiency and when it is financed by issuing debt.
Author : Karl Polanyi
Publisher : Random House
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781802065169
‘One of the most powerful books in the social sciences ever written. ... A must-read’ Thomas Piketty 'The twentieth century's most prophetic critic of capitalism' Prospect Karl Polanyi's landmark 1944 work is one of the earliest and most powerful critiques of unregulated markets. Tracing the history of capitalism from the great transformation of the industrial revolution onwards, he shows that there has been nothing 'natural' about the market state. Instead of reducing human relations and our environment to mere commodities, the economy must always be embedded in civil society. Describing the 'avalanche of social dislocation' of his time, Polanyi’s hugely influential work is a passionate call to protect our common humanity. ‘Polanyi's vision for an alternative economy re-embedded in politics and social relations offers a refreshing alternative’ Guardian ‘Polanyi exposes the myth of the free market’ Joseph Stiglitz With a new introduction by Gareth Dale
Author : Banque mondiale,The World Bank,World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : East Asia
ISBN : 9780821398821
_x000D_ Fragile rebound after mid-year turmoil ... _x000D_ Financial markets conditions have improved markedly since mid 2012 due to national and EU-wide measures to improve fiscal sustainability, and the augmentation of measures that the European Central Bank (ECB) would take in defense of the euro, but so far the so far economic growth has not rebounded as sharply partly because of policy induced uncertainty, which has contributed to keep business-sector confidence low._x000D_ While growth showed signs of accelerating in Q3 of 2012, including in major middle-income countries such as Brazil and China, uncertainties being generated by the US election and fiscal cliff concerns, coupled with tensions between China and Japan over competing land claims cut into Q4 growth in high-income and developing countries.
Author : Alexander Michaelides,Athanasios Orphanides
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-02-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783268771
' On June 28th 2012, the small island of Cyprus became the fifth government to request an economic bail-out from the Eurozone after losing access to international capital markets. Less than a year later, a €10 billion second rescue deal was agreed upon — an unprecedented agreement that bailed in creditors of Cyprus'' two largest banks, and triggered an economic crisis that the nation still struggles to recover from today. This resourceful collection of essays provides a thorough and in depth analysis of how Cyprus reached the point of failure and what lessons this experience holds for future economic crises. The various perspectives collectively address unanswered questions, including whether the bail-in can be considered successful, why the recession was less severe than expected, and what conclusions can be drawn about stress-testing exercises across borders. Focusing on one of the (proportionately) largest crises in financial history, the case study will prove essential to policy-makers and politicians, especially in the euro area. Contents:Cyprus in Crisis: What Happened in Cyprus?:Cyprus in the Eurozone (Michalis Sarris)Self-Fulfilling Prophecies in the Cyprus Crisis: ELA, PIMCO, and Delays (Stavros A Zenios)Handling of the Laiki Bank ELA and the Cyprus Bail-In Package (Costas Xiouros)Cyprus: From Boom to Bail-In (Alexander Michaelides)What Happened in Cyprus? The Economic Consequences of the Last Communist Government in Europe (Athanasios Orphanides)Overcoming a Crisis:The Cyprus Crisis: Lessons, Challenges, Opportunities (Sofronis Clerides)Overcoming the Crisis in Cyprus (Gikas A Hardouvelis)Making the Best of It: Lessons from Ireland''s Experience in an EU/IMF Programme (Alan Ahearne)The Future of the Euro Area:Large versus Small States in the Eurozone, The Democratic Deficit, and Future Architecture (Yannis M Ioannides)The European North-South Divide: Dealing with the Poor Relative (Michael Haliassos)The Future Monetary Architecture in the Eurozone (Lorenzo Bini Smaghi) Readership: Policy-makers, especially within the Euro-Area, politicians contemplating entry into a currency union (future members of the Euro-Area) or politicians contemplating separation from a unified state while maintaining a currency union. Key Features:No competing titles in the marketContains analyses and lessons learnt from the bail-inKeywords:Cyprus Crisis;Bail-in;Stress Tests;Sovereign Debt Crisis;Banking Crisis;Euro;Emergency Liquidity Assistance'
Author : Joseph White,Aaron Wildavsky
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780520309739
Political time is counted not in years, but in issues—the Depression defined the political era of the 1930s just as the Cold War did the 1950s and civil rights the 1960s. In the 1980s, the federal budget loomed as the dominant issue by which all others were considered and has become a concern that catalyzes debate in our nation's capital. In this definitive work, Joseph White and Aaron Wildavsky describe and analyze the struggles over taxing and spending from Carter's last year through the Reagan administration. The battle of the budget is largely about defining the role of the government and its relationship to the people. It involves congressional horse-trading, partisan posturing, and technical tricks that affect billions of dollars. It is also a story of politicians operating within constraints set by both public opinion and political interpretation of economic reality. Though budgeting has always been important, its impact on the national agenda has grown dramatically. Based on documentary sources and extensive interviews with participants, The Deficit and the Public Interest explains how budgeting works so the reader can see what is at stake in seemingly arcane disputes. It also explains the relationship of the budget to the media as well as to party and policy activists and explores the ways in which the deficit represents a crisis of confidence in our institutions, preeminently Congress and the presidency. Along the way, it provides a uniquely comprehensive account of the entire budget problem, exploring Gramm-Rudman, tax reform, and the continuing political gridlock. The authors demonstrate that institutions have performed better than their members and critics believe, and they contend that extreme solutions to the deficit would likely be much worse than the original problems. Redefining the problem as one of reducing interest costs so the deficit becomes manageable, they proffer political advice on how to make this approach politically acceptable, both at home and abroad. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1989.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Council of Economic Advisers
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0160779189
Author : Alan Greenspan
Publisher : Student Study Guides
Page : 78 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1643542524
Since initiating market reforms in 1978, China has shifted from a centrally-planned to a more market-based economy and has experienced rapid economic and social development. GDP growth has averaged nearly 10 percent a year--the fastest sustained expansion by a major economy in history--and has lifted more than 800 million people out of poverty. China reached all the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015 and made a major contribution to the achievement of the MDGs globally. Although China's GDP growth has gradually showed since 2012, it is still impressive by current global standards. With a population of 1.3 billion, China is the second largest economy and is increasingly playing an important and influential role in development and in the global economy. China has been the largest single contributor to world growth since the global financial crisis of 2008. Yet China remains a developing country (its per capita income is still a fraction of that in advanced countries) and its market reforms are incomplete. According to China's current poverty standard (per capita rural net income of RMB 2,300 per year in 2010 constant prices), there were 55 million poor in rural areas in 2015. Rapid economic ascendance has brought on many challenges as well, including high inequality; rapid urbanization; challenges to environmental sustainability; and external imbalances. China also faces demographic pressures related to an aging population and the internal migration of labor. Significant policy adjustments are required in order for China's growth to be sustainable. Experience shows that transitioning from middle-income to high-income status can be more difficult than moving up from low to middle income.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Economic assistance
ISBN : STANFORD:36105214080504
Recoge: 1. Introduction - 2. Macroeconomic and financial developments - 3. Programme implementation - 4. Debt sustainability analysis and programme financing.
Author : Ms.Li L. Ong,Ceyla Pazarbasioglu
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781475527063
Credibility is the bedrock of any crisis stress test. The use of stress tests to manage systemic risk was introduced by the U.S. authorities in 2009 in the form of the Supervisory Capital Assessment Program. Since then, supervisory authorities in other jurisdictions have also conducted similar exercises. In some of those cases, the design and implementation of certainelements of the framework have been criticized for their lack of credibility. This paper proposes a set of guidelines for constructing an effective crisis stress test. It combines financial markets impact studies of previous exercises with relevant case study information gleaned from those experiences to identify the key elements and to formulate their appropriate design. Pertinent concepts, issues and nuances particular to crisis stress testing are also discussed. The findings may be useful for country authorities seeking to include stress tests in their crisis management arsenal, as well as for the design of crisis programs.
Author : Herbert Stein
Publisher : American Enterprise Institute Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCAL:B4390702
With rare wit and lucidity, Herbert Stein examines the events, policies, and personalities that have shaped the American economy for a half-century. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.
Author : Daniel Vaughan-Whitehead
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781783476565
This is the first book to provide a comprehensive and systematic assessment of the impact of the crisis and austerity policies on all elements of the European Social Model. This book assesses the situation in each individual EU member state on the basi
Author : Nick Srnicek,Alex Williams
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781784780982
A major new manifesto for the end of capitalism Neoliberalism isn’t working. Austerity is forcing millions into poverty and many more into precarious work, while the left remains trapped in stagnant political practices that offer no respite. Inventing the Future is a bold new manifesto for life after capitalism. Against the confused understanding of our high-tech world by both the right and the left, this book claims that the emancipatory and future-oriented possibilities of our society can be reclaimed. Instead of running from a complex future, Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams demand a postcapitalist economy capable of advancing standards, liberating humanity from work and developing technologies that expand our freedoms. This new edition includes a new chapter where they respond to their various critics.
