Tropical Ecosystems

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Global Climate Change and Tropical Ecosystems

John M. Kimble,B.A. Stewart
Global Climate Change and Tropical Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : John M. Kimble,B.A. Stewart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351444798

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Global Climate Change and Tropical Ecosystems by John M. Kimble,B.A. Stewart Pdf

Tropical ecosystems - the regions between the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn - play an important role in global processes, economic issues, and political concerns. In their natural state, tropical ecosystems support a large quantity of above- and below-ground biomass, and constitute a major part of the terrestrial carbon pool. Conversion of the natural ecosystem to agriculture and forestry ecosystems disturbs this ecological balance. Global Climate Change and Tropical Ecosystems presents data on carbon pool fluxes from case studies in 12 countries in tropical regions. The chapters cover: Characteristics of tropical ecosystems Soil and biotic carbon pools Impacts of land use and soil management Slash-and-burn practices Crop residue and fertility management This volume adds to the understanding of pedospheric processes in tropical ecosystems and how to better use soils as a sink for carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. With Global Climate Change and Tropical Ecosystems you will understand the link between soil productivity, environmental quality and the global carbon cycle, not only in these ecologically sensitive regions but worldwide.

Tropical Ecosystems and Ecological Concepts

Patrick L. Osborne
Tropical Ecosystems and Ecological Concepts Book PDF

Author : Patrick L. Osborne
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-02-09
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780521177344

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Tropical Ecosystems and Ecological Concepts by Patrick L. Osborne Pdf

Introductory textbook using the entire range of tropical ecosystems - terrestrial, freshwater and marine - to illustrate and explain major ecological concepts.

Ecological Connectivity among Tropical Coastal Ecosystems

Ivan Nagelkerken
Ecological Connectivity among Tropical Coastal Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Ivan Nagelkerken
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 617 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048124060

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Ecological Connectivity among Tropical Coastal Ecosystems by Ivan Nagelkerken Pdf

Mangrove forests, seagrass beds, and coral reefs are circumtropical ecosystems that are highly productive, and provide many important biological functions and economic services. These ecosystems cover large surface areas in the shallow tropical coastal seascape but have suffered from serious human degradation, especially in the last few decades. Part of their diversity, productivity, and functioning seems to be based on their juxtaposition. Especially in the last decade significant advances have been made on new insights into their ecological connectivity. This authoritative book provides a first-time comprehensive review of the major ecological interactions across tropical marine ecosystems that result from the mutual exchange of nutrients, organic matter, fish, and crustaceans. A group of leading authors from around the world reviews the patterns and underlying mechanisms of important biogeochemical and biological linkages among tropical coastal ecosystems in 15 chapters. Included are chapters that review cutting-edge tools to study and quantify these linkages, the importance of such linkages for fisheries, and how tropical ecosystems should be conserved and managed for sustainable use by future generations. The book uses examples from all over the world and provides an up-to-date review of the latest published literature. This book is a ‘must read’ for professionals working on the conservation, management, and ecology of mangrove, seagrass and coral reef ecosystems.

Tropical Ecosystems in the 21st Century

Anonim
Tropical Ecosystems in the 21st Century Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128211342

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Tropical Ecosystems in the 21st Century by Anonim Pdf

Advances in Ecological Research, Volume 62, the latest release in this ongoing series, covers a long list of topics, including Monitoring tropical insects in the 21st Century, The distribution and structure of long-term and large-scale fire manipulation experiments, The Agua Salud Project: Basic and applied research informing management of tropical landscapes for the 21st century, Conservation strategies and principles for tropical forests, Assessing forest quality using satellite remote sensing data: A test case using the Sabah Biodiversity Experiment, eDNA approaches to understand the current state and future of biodiversity of the Amazonian biome: pitfalls, improvements and challenges, and much more. Provides information that relates to a thorough understanding of the field of ecology Deals with topical and important reviews on the physiologies, populations and communities of plants and animals

Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Tropical Forest Ecosystems

Adam Markham
Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Tropical Forest Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Adam Markham
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401727303

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Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Tropical Forest Ecosystems by Adam Markham Pdf

Climate change represents one of the most alarming long-term threats to ecosystems the world over. This new collection of papers provides, for the first time, an overview of the potentially serious impact that climate change may have on tropical forests. The authors, a multi-disciplinary group of leading experts in climatology, forestry, ecology and conservation biology, present a state-of-knowledge snapshot of how tropical forests are likely to react to the changes being wrought on our planet's atmosphere and climate. Tropical forests represent extraordinary harbours for biological diversity, and yet as deforestation and degradation continue apace, they are under greater pressure from human impacts than ever before. Climate change adds yet another threat to these valuable ecosystems, and this volume demonstrates just how significant a problem this may really be. The authors identify certain types of forest, including tropical montane cloud forest that may be particularly vulnerable. They also show the strong likelihood of global warming aggravating problems in already fragmented forest areas.

Tropical Ecosystems and Ecological Concepts

Patrick L. Osborne
Tropical Ecosystems and Ecological Concepts Book PDF

Author : Patrick L. Osborne
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2000-08-31
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521645239

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Tropical Ecosystems and Ecological Concepts by Patrick L. Osborne Pdf

An introductory textbook on tropical ecology, unique in its international scope and balanced coverage of both aquatic and terrestrial systems.

Global Climate Change and Tropical Ecosystems

John M. Kimble,B.A. Stewart
Global Climate Change and Tropical Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : John M. Kimble,B.A. Stewart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351444804

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Global Climate Change and Tropical Ecosystems by John M. Kimble,B.A. Stewart Pdf

Tropical ecosystems - the regions between the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn - play an important role in global processes, economic issues, and political concerns. In their natural state, tropical ecosystems support a large quantity of above- and below-ground biomass, and constitute a major part of the terrestrial carbon pool. Conversion of the natural ecosystem to agriculture and forestry ecosystems disturbs this ecological balance. Global Climate Change and Tropical Ecosystems presents data on carbon pool fluxes from case studies in 12 countries in tropical regions. The chapters cover: Characteristics of tropical ecosystems Soil and biotic carbon pools Impacts of land use and soil management Slash-and-burn practices Crop residue and fertility management This volume adds to the understanding of pedospheric processes in tropical ecosystems and how to better use soils as a sink for carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. With Global Climate Change and Tropical Ecosystems you will understand the link between soil productivity, environmental quality and the global carbon cycle, not only in these ecologically sensitive regions but worldwide.

Plant, Soil and Microbes in Tropical Ecosystems

Suresh Kumar Dubey,Satish Kumar Verma
Plant Soil and Microbes in Tropical Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Suresh Kumar Dubey,Satish Kumar Verma
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811633645

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Plant, Soil and Microbes in Tropical Ecosystems by Suresh Kumar Dubey,Satish Kumar Verma Pdf

This book describes the multitude of interactions between plant, soil, and micro-organisms. It emphasizes on how growth and development in plants, starting from seed germination, is heavily influenced by the soil type. It describes the interactions established by plants with soil and inhabitant microbial community. The chapters describe how plants selectively promote certain microorganisms in the rhizospheric ecozone to derive multifarious benefits such as nutrient acquisition and protection from diseases. The diversity of these rhizospheric microbes and their interactions with plants largely depend on plant genotype, soils attributes, and several abiotic and biotic factors. Most of the studies concerned with plant–microbe interaction are focused on temperate regions, even though the tropical ecosystems are more diverse and need more attention. Therefore, it is crucial to understand how soil type and climatic conditions influence the plant–soil–microbes interaction in the tropics. Considering the significance of the subject, the present volume is designed to cover the most relevant aspects of rhizospheric microbial interactions in tropical ecosystems. Chapters include aspects related to the diversity of rhizospheric microbes, as well as modern tools and techniques to assess the rhizospheric microbiomes and their functional roles. The book also covers applications of rhizospheric microbes and evaluation of prospects improving agricultural practice and productivity through the use of microbiome technologies. This book will be extremely interesting to microbiologists, plant biologists, and ecologists.

Soils of Tropical Forest Ecosystems

Andreas Schulte,Daddy Ruhiyat
Soils of Tropical Forest Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Andreas Schulte,Daddy Ruhiyat
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662036495

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Soils of Tropical Forest Ecosystems by Andreas Schulte,Daddy Ruhiyat Pdf

An understanding of the characteristics and the ecology of soils, particularly those of forest ecosystems in the humid tropics, is central to the development of sustainable forest management systems. The present book examines the contribution that forest soil science and forest ecology can make to sustainable land use in the humid tropics. Four main issues are addressed: characteristics and classification of forest soils, chemical and hydrological changes after forest utilization, soil fertility management in forest plantations and agroforestry systems as well as ecosystem studies from the dipterocarp forest region of Southeast Asia. Additionally, case studies include work from Guyana, Costa Rica, the Philippines, Malaysia, Australia and Nigeria.

Tropical Ecosystems in the 21st Century

Anonim
Tropical Ecosystems in the 21st Century Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128211366

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Tropical Ecosystems in the 21st Century by Anonim Pdf

Advances in Ecological Research, Volume 62, the latest release in this ongoing series, covers a long list of topics, including Monitoring tropical insects in the 21st Century, The distribution and structure of long-term and large-scale fire manipulation experiments, The Agua Salud Project: Basic and applied research informing management of tropical landscapes for the 21st century, Conservation strategies and principles for tropical forests, Assessing forest quality using satellite remote sensing data: A test case using the Sabah Biodiversity Experiment, eDNA approaches to understand the current state and future of biodiversity of the Amazonian biome: pitfalls, improvements and challenges, and much more. Provides information that relates to a thorough understanding of the field of ecology Deals with topical and important reviews on the physiologies, populations and communities of plants and animals

Gradients in a Tropical Mountain Ecosystem of Ecuador

Erwin Beck,Jörg Bendix,Ingrid Kottke,Franz Makeschin,Reinhard Mosandl
Gradients in a Tropical Mountain Ecosystem of Ecuador Book PDF

Author : Erwin Beck,Jörg Bendix,Ingrid Kottke,Franz Makeschin,Reinhard Mosandl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540735267

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Gradients in a Tropical Mountain Ecosystem of Ecuador by Erwin Beck,Jörg Bendix,Ingrid Kottke,Franz Makeschin,Reinhard Mosandl Pdf

A fascinating work that provides a wealth of information on one of the world’s most biodiverse ecosystems. This is the result of investigations by almost 30 groups of researchers from various disciplines. They performed ecosystem analyses following two gradients: an altitudinal gradient and a gradient of land use intensity and ecosystem regeneration following human use. Based on these analyses, this volume discusses these findings in a huge variety of subject areas.

Tropical Peatland Ecosystems

Mitsuru Osaki,Nobuyuki Tsuji
Tropical Peatland Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Mitsuru Osaki,Nobuyuki Tsuji
Publisher : Springer
Page : 651 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9784431556817

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Tropical Peatland Ecosystems by Mitsuru Osaki,Nobuyuki Tsuji Pdf

This book is an excellent resource for scientists, political decision makers, and students interested in the impact of peatlands on climate change and ecosystem function, containing a plethora of recent research results such as monitoring-sensing-modeling for carbon–water flux/storage, biodiversity and peatland management in tropical regions. It is estimated that more than 23 million hectares (62 %) of the total global tropical peatland area are located in Southeast Asia, in lowland or coastal areas of East Sumatra, Kalimantan, West Papua, Papua New Guinea, Brunei, Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak and Southeast Thailand. Tropical peatland has a vital carbon–water storage function and is host to a huge diversity of plant and animal species. Peatland ecosystems are extremely vulnerable to climate change and the impacts of human activities such as logging, drainage and conversion to agricultural land. In Southeast Asia, severe episodic droughts associated with the El Niño-Southern Oscillation, in combination with over-drainage, forest degradation, and land-use changes, have caused widespread peatland fires and microbial peat oxidation. Indonesia's 20 Mha peatland area is estimated to include about 45–55 GtC of carbon stocks. As a result of land use and development, Indonesia is the third largest emitter of greenhouse gases (2–3 Gtons carbon dioxide equivalent per year), 80 % of which is due to deforestation and peatland loss. Thus, tropical peatlands are key ecosystems in terms of the carbon–water cycle and climate change.

Phosphorus Biogeochemistry of Sub-Tropical Ecosystems

K. Ramesh Reddy,George A. O'Connor,C. L. Schelske
Phosphorus Biogeochemistry of Sub Tropical Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : K. Ramesh Reddy,George A. O'Connor,C. L. Schelske
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1999-04-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 156670331X

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Phosphorus Biogeochemistry of Sub-Tropical Ecosystems by K. Ramesh Reddy,George A. O'Connor,C. L. Schelske Pdf

Phosphorus is one of the major nutrients limiting the productivity of terrestrial, wetland and aquatic ecosystems. Over the last decade several research projects were conducted on Florida's ecosystems from state and federal agencies and private industry to address water quality issues, and to develop management practices to control nutrient loads. Phosphorus Biogeochemistry in Sub-Tropical Ecosystems is the first thorough study of the role of phosphorus in ecological health and water quality ever published. Because of its vast and extensively studied ecosystems, Florida has often served as a national laboratory on current and future trends in ecosystem management. The reader will find studies at all levels of biological organization, from the cellular to entire ecological communities. The book is a definitive study of the role and behavior of phosphorus deposition in the upland/wetland/aquatic environment. The papers presented in this book are organized in specific groups: ecological analysis and global issues, biogeochemical transformations, biogeochemical responses, transport processes, phosphorus management, and synthesis. Although Florida's ecosystems are used as a case study, the results presented have global applications.

Tropical Rain Forest Ecosystems

H. Lieth,M.J.A. Werger
Tropical Rain Forest Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : H. Lieth,M.J.A. Werger
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 733 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444596499

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Tropical Rain Forest Ecosystems by H. Lieth,M.J.A. Werger Pdf

After publication of the first volume of the Tropical Rain Forest, the International Journal of Mycology and Lichenology commented ``This is a welcome addition to the literature on the ecology of tropical rain forests. The book provides a wealth of data and stimulating discussions and is of great interest to ecologists interested in tropical areas.'' Whereas the first volume dealt with system-ecological aspects such as community organization and processes, the present volume concentrates on biogeographical aspects such as species composition, diversity, and geographical variation.Recent ecological research in the tropical rain forest has greatly extended our understanding of biogeographical patterns of variation in the various groups of organisms, and has revealed many of the ecological and evolutionary forces that led to the present patterns of variation. Many important systems of co-evolution between the tropical rain forest ecosystems have also come to light, and the loss of species and related damage is better understood in quantitative terms.This volume presents a comprehensive review of these and other features of the rain forest ecosystem structure, and the ecological processes operating that system. General chapters on abiotic and biotic factors are followed by specific chapters on all major groups of organisms. Prospects for the future are discussed and research needs clearly stated. Also the human exploitation of the system, its effects and its limits are discussed. The book is extensively illustrated by photographs, graphs, and tables, and comprehensive bibliographies follow each chapter. Author, systematic and subject indices complete the book.It is a must for all ecologists, agriculturists, foresters, agronomists, hydrologists, soil scientists, entomologists, human ecologists, nature conservationists, and planners dealing with tropical areas. Biologists and environmentalists will also find the volume of great interest.

Restoration of Tropical Forest Ecosystems

Helmut Lieth,M. Lohmann
Restoration of Tropical Forest Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Helmut Lieth,M. Lohmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401728966

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Restoration of Tropical Forest Ecosystems by Helmut Lieth,M. Lohmann Pdf

The destruction of the tropical forests proceeds Nobody at the symposium believed that the rapidly. We all know that this has global ecologi tropical forest area would remain untouched. cal and economical consequences. The problem The population explosion takes care of that argu is of such magnitude that it can only be com ment. The two main problem areas before us are pared to warfare. The destruction of tropical first the wise utilization of that portion of the forests is not only detrimental to the global forest which will be used - especially the intro ecology but also poses a serious threat to the duction of planned forestry in such areas, and people living in this area. Furthermore the over second, the development of a good plan for utilization of such a valuable resource poses a nature conservation in the tropics. serious threat to the next generations. The papers presented at the symposium will Apart from the problem generated for the most certainly not solve all the problems but we people in those regions and on earth in general hope they contribute to the very much needed, there is a moral obligation to preserve the vast continued discussion of possible solutions which biological diversity in the tropical forests. We must be implemented in the near future.