Two Algebraic Byways From Differential Equations Gröbner Bases And Quivers

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Two Algebraic Byways from Differential Equations: Gröbner Bases and Quivers

Author : Kenji Iohara,Philippe Malbos,Masa-Hiko Saito,Nobuki Takayama
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-20
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030264543

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Two Algebraic Byways from Differential Equations: Gröbner Bases and Quivers by Kenji Iohara,Philippe Malbos,Masa-Hiko Saito,Nobuki Takayama Pdf

This edited volume presents a fascinating collection of lecture notes focusing on differential equations from two viewpoints: formal calculus (through the theory of Gröbner bases) and geometry (via quiver theory). Gröbner bases serve as effective models for computation in algebras of various types. Although the theory of Gröbner bases was developed in the second half of the 20th century, many works on computational methods in algebra were published well before the introduction of the modern algebraic language. Since then, new algorithms have been developed and the theory itself has greatly expanded. In comparison, diagrammatic methods in representation theory are relatively new, with the quiver varieties only being introduced – with big impact – in the 1990s. Divided into two parts, the book first discusses the theory of Gröbner bases in their commutative and noncommutative contexts, with a focus on algorithmic aspects and applications of Gröbner bases to analysis on systems of partial differential equations, effective analysis on rings of differential operators, and homological algebra. It then introduces representations of quivers, quiver varieties and their applications to the moduli spaces of meromorphic connections on the complex projective line. While no particular reader background is assumed, the book is intended for graduate students in mathematics, engineering and related fields, as well as researchers and scholars.

An Introduction to Gröbner Bases

Author : William W. Adams,Philippe Loustaunau
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470469818

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An Introduction to Gröbner Bases by William W. Adams,Philippe Loustaunau Pdf

A very carefully crafted introduction to the theory and some of the applications of Gröbner bases … contains a wealth of illustrative examples and a wide variety of useful exercises, the discussion is everywhere well-motivated, and further developments and important issues are well sign-posted … has many solid virtues and is an ideal text for beginners in the subject … certainly an excellent text. —Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society As the primary tool for doing explicit computations in polynomial rings in many variables, Gröbner bases are an important component of all computer algebra systems. They are also important in computational commutative algebra and algebraic geometry. This book provides a leisurely and fairly comprehensive introduction to Gröbner bases and their applications. Adams and Loustaunau cover the following topics: the theory and construction of Gröbner bases for polynomials with coefficients in a field, applications of Gröbner bases to computational problems involving rings of polynomials in many variables, a method for computing syzygy modules and Gröbner bases in modules, and the theory of Gröbner bases for polynomials with coefficients in rings. With over 120 worked-out examples and 200 exercises, this book is aimed at advanced undergraduate and graduate students. It would be suitable as a supplement to a course in commutative algebra or as a textbook for a course in computer algebra or computational commutative algebra. This book would also be appropriate for students of computer science and engineering who have some acquaintance with modern algebra.

The Center and Cyclicity Problems

Author : Valery Romanovski,Douglas Shafer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780817647278

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The Center and Cyclicity Problems by Valery Romanovski,Douglas Shafer Pdf

Using a computational algebra approach, this comprehensive text addresses the center and cyclicity problems as behaviors of dynamical systems and families of polynomial systems. The book gives the main properties of ideals in polynomial rings and their affine varieties followed by a discussion on the theory of normal forms and stability of differential equations. It contains numerous examples, pseudocode displays of all the computational algorithms, historical notes, nearly two hundred exercises, and an extensive bibliography, making it a suitable graduate textbook as well as research reference.

Gröbner Bases in Commutative Algebra

Author : Viviana Ene,Jürgen Herzog
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Commutative algebra
ISBN : 0821883275

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Gröbner Bases in Commutative Algebra by Viviana Ene,Jürgen Herzog Pdf

Persistence Theory: From Quiver Representations to Data Analysis

Author : Steve Y. Oudot
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781470434434

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Persistence Theory: From Quiver Representations to Data Analysis by Steve Y. Oudot Pdf

Persistence theory emerged in the early 2000s as a new theory in the area of applied and computational topology. This book provides a broad and modern view of the subject, including its algebraic, topological, and algorithmic aspects. It also elaborates on applications in data analysis. The level of detail of the exposition has been set so as to keep a survey style, while providing sufficient insights into the proofs so the reader can understand the mechanisms at work. The book is organized into three parts. The first part is dedicated to the foundations of persistence and emphasizes its connection to quiver representation theory. The second part focuses on its connection to applications through a few selected topics. The third part provides perspectives for both the theory and its applications. The book can be used as a text for a course on applied topology or data analysis.

Mathematics and Computation

Author : Avi Wigderson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780691189130

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Mathematics and Computation by Avi Wigderson Pdf

An introduction to computational complexity theory, its connections and interactions with mathematics, and its central role in the natural and social sciences, technology, and philosophy Mathematics and Computation provides a broad, conceptual overview of computational complexity theory—the mathematical study of efficient computation. With important practical applications to computer science and industry, computational complexity theory has evolved into a highly interdisciplinary field, with strong links to most mathematical areas and to a growing number of scientific endeavors. Avi Wigderson takes a sweeping survey of complexity theory, emphasizing the field’s insights and challenges. He explains the ideas and motivations leading to key models, notions, and results. In particular, he looks at algorithms and complexity, computations and proofs, randomness and interaction, quantum and arithmetic computation, and cryptography and learning, all as parts of a cohesive whole with numerous cross-influences. Wigderson illustrates the immense breadth of the field, its beauty and richness, and its diverse and growing interactions with other areas of mathematics. He ends with a comprehensive look at the theory of computation, its methodology and aspirations, and the unique and fundamental ways in which it has shaped and will further shape science, technology, and society. For further reading, an extensive bibliography is provided for all topics covered. Mathematics and Computation is useful for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, as well as researchers and teachers in these fields. Many parts require little background, and serve as an invitation to newcomers seeking an introduction to the theory of computation. Comprehensive coverage of computational complexity theory, and beyond High-level, intuitive exposition, which brings conceptual clarity to this central and dynamic scientific discipline Historical accounts of the evolution and motivations of central concepts and models A broad view of the theory of computation's influence on science, technology, and society Extensive bibliography

Gröbner Deformations of Hypergeometric Differential Equations

Author : Mutsumi Saito,Bernd Sturmfels,Nobuki Takayama
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662041123

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Gröbner Deformations of Hypergeometric Differential Equations by Mutsumi Saito,Bernd Sturmfels,Nobuki Takayama Pdf

The theory of Gröbner bases is a main tool for dealing with rings of differential operators. This book reexamines the concept of Gröbner bases from the point of view of geometric deformations. The algorithmic methods introduced in this book are particularly useful for studying the systems of multidimensional hypergeometric PDE's introduced by Gelfand, Kapranov, and Zelevinsky. A number of original research results are contained in the book, and many open problems are raised for future research in this rapidly growing area of computational mathematics.

The Structure of Polynomial Ideals and Grobner Bases

Author : Thomas W Dube
Publisher : Legare Street Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1021232777

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The Structure of Polynomial Ideals and Grobner Bases by Thomas W Dube Pdf

In this illuminating work on algebraic geometry, Thomas W. Dubé offers a fresh perspective on polynomial ideals and Gröbner bases. Drawing on the latest developments in the field, Dubé introduces a powerful new approach to solving algebraic systems of equations, with wide-ranging applications in science and engineering. A must-read for anyone interested in cutting-edge research in algebraic geometry. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Representation Theory of the Virasoro Algebra

Author : Kenji Iohara,Yoshiyuki Koga
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780857291608

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Representation Theory of the Virasoro Algebra by Kenji Iohara,Yoshiyuki Koga Pdf

The Virasoro algebra is an infinite dimensional Lie algebra that plays an increasingly important role in mathematics and theoretical physics. This book describes some fundamental facts about the representation theory of the Virasoro algebra in a self-contained manner. Topics include the structure of Verma modules and Fock modules, the classification of (unitarizable) Harish-Chandra modules, tilting equivalence, and the rational vertex operator algebras associated to the so-called minimal series representations. Covering a wide range of material, this book has three appendices which provide background information required for some of the chapters. The authors organize fundamental results in a unified way and refine existing proofs. For instance in chapter three, a generalization of Jantzen filtration is reformulated in an algebraic manner, and geometric interpretation is provided. Statements, widely believed to be true, are collated, and results which are known but not verified are proven, such as the corrected structure theorem of Fock modules in chapter eight. This book will be of interest to a wide range of mathematicians and physicists from the level of graduate students to researchers.

Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB®

Author : Stephen Lynch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319068206

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Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB® by Stephen Lynch Pdf

This textbook, now in its second edition, provides a broad introduction to both continuous and discrete dynamical systems, the theory of which is motivated by examples from a wide range of disciplines. It emphasizes applications and simulation utilizing MATLAB®, Simulink®, the Image Processing Toolbox® and the Symbolic Math toolbox®, including MuPAD. Features new to the second edition include · sections on series solutions of ordinary differential equations, perturbation methods, normal forms, Gröbner bases, and chaos synchronization; · chapters on image processing and binary oscillator computing; · hundreds of new illustrations, examples, and exercises with solutions; and · over eighty up-to-date MATLAB program files and Simulink model files available online. These files were voted MATLAB Central Pick of the Week in July 2013. The hands-on approach of Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB, Second Edition, has minimal prerequisites, only requiring familiarity with ordinary differential equations. It will appeal to advanced undergraduate and graduate students, applied mathematicians, engineers, and researchers in a broad range of disciplines such as population dynamics, biology, chemistry, computing, economics, nonlinear optics, neural networks, and physics. Praise for the first edition Summing up, it can be said that this text allows the reader to have an easy and quick start to the huge field of dynamical systems theory. MATLAB/SIMULINK facilitate this approach under the aspect of learning by doing. —OR News/Operations Research Spectrum The MATLAB programs are kept as simple as possible and the author's experience has shown that this method of teaching using MATLAB works well with computer laboratory classes of small sizes.... I recommend ‘Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB’ as a good handbook for a diverse readership: graduates and professionals in mathematics, physics, science and engineering. —Mathematica

Harmonic Balance for Nonlinear Vibration Problems

Author : Malte Krack,Johann Gross
Publisher : Springer
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030140236

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Harmonic Balance for Nonlinear Vibration Problems by Malte Krack,Johann Gross Pdf

This monograph presents an introduction to Harmonic Balance for nonlinear vibration problems, covering the theoretical basis, its application to mechanical systems, and its computational implementation. Harmonic Balance is an approximation method for the computation of periodic solutions of nonlinear ordinary and differential-algebraic equations. It outperforms numerical forward integration in terms of computational efficiency often by several orders of magnitude. The method is widely used in the analysis of nonlinear systems, including structures, fluids and electric circuits. The book includes solved exercises which illustrate the advantages of Harmonic Balance over alternative methods as well as its limitations. The target audience primarily comprises graduate and post-graduate students, but the book may also be beneficial for research experts and practitioners in industry.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 700 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Dissertations, Academic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105022074053

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Dissertation Abstracts International by Anonim Pdf

3264 and All That

Author : David Eisenbud,Joe Harris
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 633 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781107017085

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3264 and All That by David Eisenbud,Joe Harris Pdf

3264, the mathematical solution to a question concerning geometric figures.

Exterior Differential Systems

Author : Robert L. Bryant,S.S. Chern,Robert B. Gardner,Hubert L. Goldschmidt,P.A. Griffiths
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461397144

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Exterior Differential Systems by Robert L. Bryant,S.S. Chern,Robert B. Gardner,Hubert L. Goldschmidt,P.A. Griffiths Pdf

This book gives a treatment of exterior differential systems. It will in clude both the general theory and various applications. An exterior differential system is a system of equations on a manifold defined by equating to zero a number of exterior differential forms. When all the forms are linear, it is called a pfaffian system. Our object is to study its integral manifolds, i. e. , submanifolds satisfying all the equations of the system. A fundamental fact is that every equation implies the one obtained by exterior differentiation, so that the complete set of equations associated to an exterior differential system constitutes a differential ideal in the algebra of all smooth forms. Thus the theory is coordinate-free and computations typically have an algebraic character; however, even when coordinates are used in intermediate steps, the use of exterior algebra helps to efficiently guide the computations, and as a consequence the treatment adapts well to geometrical and physical problems. A system of partial differential equations, with any number of inde pendent and dependent variables and involving partial derivatives of any order, can be written as an exterior differential system. In this case we are interested in integral manifolds on which certain coordinates remain independent. The corresponding notion in exterior differential systems is the independence condition: certain pfaffian forms remain linearly indepen dent. Partial differential equations and exterior differential systems with an independence condition are essentially the same object.