Two Cheers For Anarchism

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Two Cheers for Anarchism

Author : James C. Scott
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691161037

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Two Cheers for Anarchism by James C. Scott Pdf

A spirited defense of the anarchist approach to life James Scott taught us what's wrong with seeing like a state. Now, in his most accessible and personal book to date, the acclaimed social scientist makes the case for seeing like an anarchist. Inspired by the core anarchist faith in the possibilities of voluntary cooperation without hierarchy, Two Cheers for Anarchism is an engaging, high-spirited, and often very funny defense of an anarchist way of seeing—one that provides a unique and powerful perspective on everything from everyday social and political interactions to mass protests and revolutions. Through a wide-ranging series of memorable anecdotes and examples, the book describes an anarchist sensibility that celebrates the local knowledge, common sense, and creativity of ordinary people. The result is a kind of handbook on constructive anarchism that challenges us to radically reconsider the value of hierarchy in public and private life, from schools and workplaces to retirement homes and government itself. Beginning with what Scott calls "the law of anarchist calisthenics," an argument for law-breaking inspired by an East German pedestrian crossing, each chapter opens with a story that captures an essential anarchist truth. In the course of telling these stories, Scott touches on a wide variety of subjects: public disorder and riots, desertion, poaching, vernacular knowledge, assembly-line production, globalization, the petty bourgeoisie, school testing, playgrounds, and the practice of historical explanation. Far from a dogmatic manifesto, Two Cheers for Anarchism celebrates the anarchist confidence in the inventiveness and judgment of people who are free to exercise their creative and moral capacities.

Seeing Like a State

Author : James C. Scott
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300252989

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Seeing Like a State by James C. Scott Pdf

“One of the most profound and illuminating studies of this century to have been published in recent decades.”—John Gray, New York Times Book Review Hailed as “a magisterial critique of top-down social planning” by the New York Times, this essential work analyzes disasters from Russia to Tanzania to uncover why states so often fail—sometimes catastrophically—in grand efforts to engineer their society or their environment, and uncovers the conditions common to all such planning disasters. “Beautifully written, this book calls into sharp relief the nature of the world we now inhabit.”—New Yorker “A tour de force.”— Charles Tilly, Columbia University

Domination and the Arts of Resistance

Author : James C. Scott
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300153569

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Domination and the Arts of Resistance by James C. Scott Pdf

"Play fool, to catch wise."--proverb of Jamaican slaves Confrontations between the powerless and powerful are laden with deception--the powerless feign deference and the powerful subtly assert their mastery. Peasants, serfs, untouchables, slaves, laborers, and prisoners are not free to speak their minds in the presence of power. These subordinate groups instead create a secret discourse that represents a critique of power spoken behind the backs of the dominant. At the same time, the powerful also develop a private dialogue about practices and goals of their rule that cannot be openly avowed. In this book, renowned social scientist James C. Scott offers a penetrating discussion both of the public roles played by the powerful and powerless and the mocking, vengeful tone they display off stage--what he terms their public and hidden transcripts. Using examples from the literature, history, and politics of cultures around the world, Scott examines the many guises this interaction has taken throughout history and the tensions and contradictions it reflects. Scott describes the ideological resistance of subordinate groups--their gossip, folktales, songs, jokes, and theater--their use of anonymity and ambiguity. He also analyzes how ruling elites attempt to convey an impression of hegemony through such devices as parades, state ceremony, and rituals of subordination and apology. Finally, he identifies--with quotations that range from the recollections of American slaves to those of Russian citizens during the beginnings of Gorbachev's glasnost campaign--the political electricity generated among oppressed groups when, for the first time, the hidden transcript is spoken directly and publicly in the face of power. His landmark work will revise our understanding of subordination, resistance, hegemony, folk culture, and the ideas behind revolt.

Two Cheers for Democracy

Author : Edward Morgan Forster
Publisher : Mariner Books
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1951
Category : Democracy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105003765810

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Two Cheers for Democracy by Edward Morgan Forster Pdf

A collection of poetical essays revealing the social conscience of the modern English novelist.

The Art of Not Being Governed

Author : James C. Scott
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780300156522

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The Art of Not Being Governed by James C. Scott Pdf

From the acclaimed author and scholar James C. Scott, the compelling tale of Asian peoples who until recently have stemmed the vast tide of state-making to live at arm’s length from any organized state society For two thousand years the disparate groups that now reside in Zomia (a mountainous region the size of Europe that consists of portions of seven Asian countries) have fled the projects of the organized state societies that surround them—slavery, conscription, taxes, corvée labor, epidemics, and warfare. This book, essentially an “anarchist history,” is the first-ever examination of the huge literature on state-making whose author evaluates why people would deliberately and reactively remain stateless. Among the strategies employed by the people of Zomia to remain stateless are physical dispersion in rugged terrain; agricultural practices that enhance mobility; pliable ethnic identities; devotion to prophetic, millenarian leaders; and maintenance of a largely oral culture that allows them to reinvent their histories and genealogies as they move between and around states. In accessible language, James Scott, recognized worldwide as an eminent authority in Southeast Asian, peasant, and agrarian studies, tells the story of the peoples of Zomia and their unlikely odyssey in search of self-determination. He redefines our views on Asian politics, history, demographics, and even our fundamental ideas about what constitutes civilization, and challenges us with a radically different approach to history that presents events from the perspective of stateless peoples and redefines state-making as a form of “internal colonialism.” This new perspective requires a radical reevaluation of the civilizational narratives of the lowland states. Scott’s work on Zomia represents a new way to think of area studies that will be applicable to other runaway, fugitive, and marooned communities, be they Gypsies, Cossacks, tribes fleeing slave raiders, Marsh Arabs, or San-Bushmen.

The Routledge Handbook of Anarchy and Anarchist Thought

Author : Gary Chartier,Chad Van Schoelandt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0367645785

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The Routledge Handbook of Anarchy and Anarchist Thought by Gary Chartier,Chad Van Schoelandt Pdf

An authoritative introduction to scholarly discourse on anarchy--covering the possibility, dynamics, and appeal of social order without the state. The 30 original chapters draw on philosophy, economics, law, history, politics, and religious studies. An essential volume for students and scholars studying anarchy.

Direct Action

Author : David Graeber
Publisher : AK Press
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781904859796

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Direct Action by David Graeber Pdf

A radical anthropologist studies the global justice movement.

The Democracy Project

Author : David Graeber
Publisher : Doubleday UK
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812993561

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The Democracy Project by David Graeber Pdf

Explores the idea of democracy, its current state of crisis, and its potential as a tool for change, sharing historical perspectives on the effectiveness of democratic uprisings in various times and cultures.

Media, Ideology and Hegemony

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004364417

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Media, Ideology and Hegemony by Anonim Pdf

Media, Ideology and Hegemony provides what Raymond Williams once called the “extra edge of consciousness” that is absolutely essential to create, both on and offline, a better, more open, more equitable, and more democratic world.

How We Talk about Language

Author : Betsy Rymes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108488310

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How We Talk about Language by Betsy Rymes Pdf

With examples of conversation, this book is a lively account of social and intellectual import of everyday talk about language.

Philanthropy in America

Author : Olivier Zunz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691161204

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Philanthropy in America by Olivier Zunz Pdf

How philanthropy has shaped America in the twentieth century American philanthropy today expands knowledge, champions social movements, defines active citizenship, influences policymaking, and addresses humanitarian crises. How did philanthropy become such a powerful and integral force in American society? Philanthropy in America is the first book to explore in depth the twentieth-century growth of this unique phenomenon. Ranging from the influential large-scale foundations established by tycoons such as John D. Rockefeller, Sr., and the mass mobilization of small donors by the Red Cross and March of Dimes, to the recent social advocacy of individuals like Bill Gates and George Soros, respected historian Olivier Zunz chronicles the tight connections between private giving and public affairs, and shows how this union has enlarged democracy and shaped history. Demonstrating that America has cultivated and relied on philanthropy more than any other country, Philanthropy in America examines how giving for the betterment of all became embedded in the fabric of the nation's civic democracy.

Isamu Noguchi S Modernism

Author : Amy Lyford
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-08
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780520253148

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Isamu Noguchi S Modernism by Amy Lyford Pdf

"In a study that combines archival research, a firm grounding in the historical context, biographical analysis, and sustained attention to specific works of art, Amy Lyford provides an account of Isamu Noguchi's work between 1930 and 1950 and situates him among other artists who found it necessary to negotiate the issues of race and national identity. In particular, Lyford explores Noguchi's sense of his art as a form of social activism and a means of struggling against stereotypes of race, ethnicity, and national identity. Ultimately, the aesthetics and rhetoric of American modernism in this period both energized Noguchi's artistic production and constrained his public reputation"--

Corona, Climate, Chronic Emergency

Author : Andreas Malm
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781839762178

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Corona, Climate, Chronic Emergency by Andreas Malm Pdf

What does the COVID 19 tell us about the climate breakdown, and what should we do about it? The economic and social impact of the coronavirus pandemic has been unprecedented. Governments have spoken of being at war and find themselves forced to seek new powers in order to maintain social order and prevent the spread of the virus. This is often exercised with the notion that we will return to normal as soon as we can. What if that is not possible? Secondly, if the state can mobilize itself in the face of an invisible foe like this pandemic, it should also be able to confront visible dangers such as climate destruction with equal force. In Corona, Climate, Chronic Emergency, leading environmental thinker, Andreas Malm demands that this war-footing state should be applied on a permanent basis to the ongoing climate front line. He offers proposals on how the climate movement should use this present emergency to make that case. There can be no excuse for inaction any longer.

Against the Grain

Author : James C. Scott
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : 0302240217

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Against the Grain by James C. Scott Pdf

An account of all the new and surprising evidence now available for the beginnings of the earliest civilizations that contradict the standard narrative. Why did humans abandon hunting and gathering for sedentary communities dependent on livestock and cereal grains, and governed by precursors of today's states? Most people believe that plant and animal domestication allowed humans, finally, to settle down and form agricultural villages, towns, and states, which made possible civilization, law, public order, and a presumably secure way of living. But archaeological and historical evidence challenges this narrative. The first agrarian states, says James C. Scott, were born of accumulations of domestications: first fire, then plants, livestock, subjects of the state, captives, and finally women in the patriarchal family-all of which can be viewed as a way of gaining control over reproduction. Scott explores why we avoided sedentism and plow agriculture, the advantages of mobile subsistence, the unforeseeable disease epidemics arising from crowding plants, animals, and grain, and why all early states are based on millets and cereal grains and unfree labor. He also discusses the "barbarians" who long evaded state control, as a way of understanding continuing tension between states and nonsubject peoples.

Anarchism in the Chinese Revolution

Author : Arif Dirlik
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520913738

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Anarchism in the Chinese Revolution by Arif Dirlik Pdf

Arif Dirlik's latest offering is a revisionist perspective on Chinese radicalism in the twentieth century. He argues that the history of anarchism is indispensable to understanding crucial themes in Chinese radicalism. And anarchism is particularly significant now as a source of democratic ideals within the history of the socialist movement in China. Dirlik draws on the most recent scholarship and on materials available only in the last decade to compile the first comprehensive history of his subject available in a Western language. He emphasizes the anarchist contribution to revolutionary discourse and elucidates this theme through detailed analysis of both anarchist polemics and social practice. The changing circumstances of the Chinese revolution provide the immediate context, but throughout his writing the author views Chinese anarchism in relation to anarchism worldwide.